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Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penurunan Body Mass Index Sebelum dan Sesudah Radioterapi pada Pasien Kanker Kepala Leher Putri Elisabet Sinaga; Juli Jamnasi; Sumihar MR Pasaribu; Hendriyo -
Radioterapi & Onkologi Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2019): VOLUME 10 NO.2 JULI 2019
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Onkologi Radiasi Indonesia (PORI)

Latar Belakang: Kanker Kepala Leher (KKL) merupakan suatu istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan semua jenis keganasan yang berasal dari saluran aerodigestif atas. Modalitas pengobatan yang efektif untuk pasien KKL adalah radioterapi. Namun demikian, modalitas tersebut berkontribusi terhadap penurunan nilai Body Mass Index (BMI) pasien KKL akibat dari efek samping radioterapi khususnya pada rongga mulut.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penurunan BMI sebelum dan sesudah menjalani radioterapi pada pasien KKL.Metode Penelitian: Analitik, dengan pendekatan quasi experimental dan rancangan penelitian pre and post design. Penelitian ini melibatkan 26 pasien KKL yang menjalani radioterapi di Rumah Sakit Murni Teguh Medan (RSMT).Hasil Penelitian: Pasien KKL mengalami rata-rata penurunan BMI sebanyak 2,10 poin sampai minggu terakhir radioterapi. Rata-rata penurunan berat badan BB yang dialami pasien sampai minggu terakhir radioterapi adalah sebesar 5,22 kg. Penurunan BMI paling besar terjadi pada minggu ketiga ke minggu keempat radioterapi. Pasien dengan terapi kemoradiasi mengalami penurunan BMI yang lebih besar dibandingkan pasien yang menerima radiasi saja. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara mukositis (p= 0.046) terhadap penurunan BMI. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara disfagia (p=0.548), dan kandidiasis (p=0.235) sebagai efek samping radioterapi yang muncul terhadap besar penurunan BMI pada pasien KKL.Kesimpulan: Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara mukositis sebagai efek samping radioterapi terhadap besar penurunan BMI pada pasien KKL

PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ENTITAS BERORIENTASI NONLABA BERDASARKAN ISAK 35 DI PANTI ASUHAN GELORA KASIH SIBOLANGIT Rejeki Pasaribu; Sahala Purba; Deby Tobing; Hizkia Tambunan; Leni Siagian; Selvina Sitorus; Abdi Nadeak
Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi
Publisher : Politeknik Raflesia Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53494/jira.v8i1.120

Karakteristik entitas nirlaba berbeda dengan entitas bisnis. Perbedaan utama yang mendasar terletak pada cara entitas nirlaba memperoleh sumber daya yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan berbagai aktivitas operasinya. Entitas nirlaba memperoleh sumberdaya dari pemberi sumber daya yang tidak mengharapkan pembayaran kembali atau manfaat ekonomi yang sebanding dengan jumlah sumberdaya yang diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi implementasi laporan keuangan pada Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih Sibolangit berdasarkan Interprestasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Nomor 35. Sejauh ini Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih masih menggunakan laporan keuangan sebatas kas masuk dan kas keluar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan laporan keuangan Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih dengan laporan Keuangan yang lengkap berdasarkan ISAK 35 dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembantu yaitu Microsoft Excel. Meskipun organisasi non laba tidak fokus mencari keuntungan, namun masih menghadapi masalah keuangan karena organisasi non laba memiliki anggaran, membayar karyawan, membayar tagihan, listrik dan telepon dan masalah keuangan lainnya. Selain itu, ada ciri khusus organisasi non laba dalam memperoleh sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan kegiatan operasionalnya. Organisasi non laba memperoleh dana dari iuran dari donatur yang tidak mengharapkan pembayaran kembali atau menerima manfaat ekonomi yang sepadan dengan dana yang diberikan (PSAK 45, 2015). Keistimewaan ini memiliki karakteristik yang menimbulkan perbedaan jenis transaksi, siklus bisnis, pola pengelolaan keuangan, perlakuan akuntansi dan kebutuhan pelaporan keuangan badan usaha secara umum (IAI, 2018). Panti Asuhan termasuk organisasi non laba. Panti Asuhan merupakan suatu lembaga usaha kesejahteraan sosial yang mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial kepada anak telantar dengan melaksanakan penyantunan dan pengentasan anak telantar, memberikan pelayanan pengganti fisik, mental, dan sosial pada anak asuh.

Several Digital Literatures for Children Girsang, Martina; Sihotang, Anisa; Pasaribu, Dona; Daeli, Norbetha; Laia, Reftalenta
International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL)
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i4.20

Children's literature is literary writing aimed at early childhood where today children's literature has experienced many developments from time to time both in terms of form and writing. Children's literature experiences many developments over time both in various media, such as digital and non-digital. This article focuses on digital literary media. Digital literacy is the capability to utilize technology and information from digital devices successfully and efficiently in a variety of contexts, including education, employment, and daily life, especially in the field of children's literature, education, form and genre will continue to be considered, so that children who read get good information. The purpose of this article is to explore various digital media of children's literature. This research used qualitative research method through library research. Data collection in this study was carried out by exploring several journals, books and documents (both print and electronic) and other sources of data and/or information related to research. The result of the study indicate that there are several digital media literature, namely CD-Roms, video games and picture book apps that have advantages such as entertaining children, helping children's cognitive and emotional development, helps and develops the reasoning and potential of the child, developing children's imagination and creativity.

Several Digital Literatures for Children Martina Girsang; Anisa Sihotang; Dona Pasaribu; Norbetha Daeli; Reftalenta Laia
International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i4.20

Children's literature is literary writing aimed at early childhood where today children's literature has experienced many developments from time to time both in terms of form and writing. Children's literature experiences many developments over time both in various media, such as digital and non-digital. This article focuses on digital literary media. Digital literacy is the capability to utilize technology and information from digital devices successfully and efficiently in a variety of contexts, including education, employment, and daily life, especially in the field of children's literature, education, form and genre will continue to be considered, so that children who read get good information. The purpose of this article is to explore various digital media of children's literature. This research used qualitative research method through library research. Data collection in this study was carried out by exploring several journals, books and documents (both print and electronic) and other sources of data and/or information related to research. The result of the study indicate that there are several digital media literature, namely CD-Roms, video games and picture book apps that have advantages such as entertaining children, helping children's cognitive and emotional development, helps and develops the reasoning and potential of the child, developing children's imagination and creativity.

PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN WEB DEVELOPMENT MAHASISWA/I UNIVERSITAS MAHKOTA TRICOM UNGGUL Preddy Marpaung; AM H Pardede; Bosker Sinaga; Asen Susanto; Lamganda S Sinaga; Dedi Halawa; Dompak Pasaribu
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i1.55868

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah berjalan sangat cepat, sehingga hampir semua sektor kehidupan, termasuk dunia pendidikan mengalami transformasi digital. Dalam konteks pendidikan tinggi, kemampuan menguasai teknologi web menjadi salah satu kompetensi penting yang dibutuhkan mahasiswa. Universitas Mahkota Tricom Unggul terus berpacu untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan ataupun kopetensi mahasiswa/I yang selaras dengan kebutuhan industri, salah satunya adalah keterampilan web development. Pelatihan ini merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan literasi digital serta kesiapan Mahasiswa dalam menghadapi era industri digital apalagi setelah menjadi alumni. Pelatihan ini dilakukan selama 3 minggu atau 16 kali pertemuan yang diikuti 20 peserta pelatihan. kegiatan ini mampu membekali peserta dengan pemahaman terhadap bahasa dasar pemrograman web. Peserta tidak hanya mampu mengenali struktur dan sintaks dasarnya, tetapi juga dapat mengimplementasikannya melalui pembuatan program sederhana. Salah satu bentuk implementasinya adalah proyek pembuatan website portofolio setiap peserta sebagai studi kasus. Tingkat keberhasilan pelatihan ini dilihat dari hasil projek mahasiswa sebagai studi kasus yaitu 90% tingkat keberhasilannya.

Strengthening Financial Reporting Capacity in Village-Owned Enterprises: A Phased Participatory Mentoring Model for SAK EMKM Adoption in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Merry Anna Napitupulu; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Dimita H. P. Purba; Septony B. Siahaan; Dompak Pasaribu; Rahel Junita; Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak; Tri Dharma Sipayung; Wesly A. Simanjuntak; Mulatua P. Silalahi; Rike Y. Panjaitan; Thomas Sumarsan Goh
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol6No1.pp82-90

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) constitute a cornerstone of Indonesia’s rural economic development strategy, yet inadequate financial reporting capacity among their managers continues to erode organizational accountability and governance credibility. This community service activity tackled that challenge through a three-phase participatory mentoring program involving 25 BUMDes managers from three villages in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra namely BUMDes Marsada Tahi, BUMDes Hutanamora, and BUMDes Saoloan. The intervention progressed sequentially through a needs-assessment Forum Group Discussion (FGD), a two-day intensive SAK EMKM-focused workshop, and four rounds of direct field mentoring. Effectiveness was measured using a one-group pre-test–post-test design and analyzed with a paired-samples t-test. Findings revealed a highly significant improvement in mean knowledge scores from 42.6 to 79.3 (an 86.2% gain; t = −18.42; p < 0.001; df = 24). At program conclusion, 88% of participants had independently produced SAK EMKM-compliant financial statements encompassing income statements and statements of financial position. Qualitative field observations confirmed a substantive shift from rudimentary cash-book recording toward disciplined double-entry bookkeeping practice. These results affirm the efficacy of structured, phased, practice-centered mentoring as a capacity-building strategy for rural economic entities and offer a transferable model for financial governance improvement across BUMDes in North Sumatra.

PRO-INFLAMASI VERSUS ANTI-INFLAMASI SITOKIN: MITOS ATAU KENYATAAN Sumihar M. R. Pasaribu
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No1.pp120-131

Inflammation is characterized by interactions between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Cytokines are generally classified in one or another category: interleukin-1 (IL-1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), gamma-interferon (IFN-γ), IL-12, IL-18 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, . classified as pro-inflammatory cytokines while IL-4, IL-10, IL-13, IFN-α and transforming growth factor-β are anti-inflammatory cytokines. In this review, it is demonstrated that this classification is too simplistic and provides many examples illustrating that certain cytokines can behave as both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. It is true, the amount of cytokines, the nature of the target cells, the nature of the activation signal, the nature of the cytokines produced, the timing, the order of action of the cytokines and even the experimental model are parameters that greatly influence the properties of the cytokines.

THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Dompak Pasaribu; Ivo Maelina Silitonga; Lidya Paskalina Pasaribu
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v2i2.98

This research aims to examine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance as proxied by independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, managerial ownership on financial performance as measured by Return On Assets. The number of samples used in this research were 20 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017-2021 period. This research uses secondary data. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression models. This research produces findings that Corporate Social Responsibility, the audit committee has a positive but not significant effect, independent commissioners have a positive and significant effect, and institutional ownership, managerial ownership has a negative and not significant effect on financial performance, as well as Corporate Social Responsibility, independent commissioners, audit committees, Institutional ownership and managerial ownership together influence financial performance.

Financial Indicators and Governance Mechanisms on Profitability of IDX-Listed Insurers: The Moderating Role of Firm Size Dompak Pasaribu; Jen Peng Huang; Elperida Sinurat; Yasir Riady; Efa Kristina Br Purba
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/jom.v21i2.10526.2025

Purpose – This study aims to examine the influence of capital adequacy, liquidity, board compensation, and growth opportunities on the profitability of insurance firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Methodology – Quantitative causal approach using secondary data from the annual financial statements of insurance companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022 was used in this research. The population includes 18 insurance firms, from which 10 of those firms were selected through purposive sampling, producing 40 observations. Multiple regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA) through EViews 12 to evaluate both direct and moderating effects. Findings –Liquidity exerts a significant negative effect on profitability, while capital adequacy, board compensation. It revealed that company size significantly moderated the relationship between liquidity and profitability, but it did not moderate the effects of the other financial indicators. Originality – This research contributes to the literature by integrating multiple financial indicators and governance related variables in a comprehensive profitability model, emphasizing the moderating role of firm size in insurance industry context of Indonesia.

The Relationship Between Socioeconomic Status And Nutritional Status Of Toddlers In Buha Village Mapanget Sub-District Manado City (Literature Review) Herdianta Tarigan; Varellisia Sandjeri Mulia Saragih; Helmalia Lumbantoruan; Riris Pasaribu; Juni Sianipar; Exaudya Situmeang
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kita Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59934/jaiea.v3i1.240

Nutritional status is the state of the body as a result of food consumption and nutrient use. Nutritional status is influenced by several factors, one of which is socioeconomic level. Children under five years old (toddlers) are the "golden age" in growth and development. Toddlers are the age group that most often suffers from malnutrition. Malnourished toddlers can be caused by family socioeconomic factors. Socioeconomic status as the root of malnutrition related to the purchasing power of food in households has an impact on the fulfillment of nutrients. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and nutritional status of toddlers in Buha Village, Mapanget District, Manado City. The research method is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The samples used were 71 toddlers using purposive sampling techniques. The data collection process uses questionnaires and is statistically tested with percentage formulas to answer the first and second statements, Spearmen Correlation tests to answer the third statement. The results of the study found that the picture of socioeconomic status is low income, the picture of nutritional status of toddlers is more nutrition and there is no significant relationship between socioeconomic status and nutritional status of toddlers with a value of p = 0.60>0.05. It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between socioeconomic status and nutritional status of toddlers in Buha Village, Mapanget District, Manado City. Recommendations for further researchers to add other variables, namely factors that affect the nutritional status of toddlers, namely hygiene, environmental sanitation, where poor environmental conditions allow various diseases to occur, including malnutrition and even malnutrition.

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