Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN EKOSISTEM, PENGETAHUAN KONSERVASI, DAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEMARAN, TERHADAP SIKAP MEMELIHARA LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT DIWILAYAH DAS MAROS BAGIAN HULU KABUPATEN MAROS Andi Nur Imran; Muliana Djafar
Jurnal Eboni Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.082 KB)

The Maros watershed area in Tompobulu District is experiencing environmental degradation, especially forest destruction, a high rate of erosion, and deforestation that is mostly done by the surrounding communities. Other damage is also caused by the conversion of forests into estate crops. Forestry Service Data Kab. Maros in 2017, stated that the level of forest degradation and damage in the upper Maros watershed area is estimated at around 7,936.76 ha, where the average annual rate of forest degradation and critical land is around 372.94 ha / year, or estimated to be around 20-25 years forests will come in the upper watershed of the Maros watershed due to forest destruction. Damage to the upper watershed of the Maros watershed which has resulted in a decrease in water discharge has given misery to the surrounding communities, especially in the need for water in agricultural areas and also the need for water as a source of drinking water. This phenomenon is happening right now, which must be considered by all parties concerned with the Maros River Basin. Conversion of forest land in the upper watershed region due to pressure on economic needs and the need for clothing and boards such as taking wood to make houses, making impromptu rice fields, and wood as fuel. This activity has become a community activity that results in higher degradation of forests and critical land, which has implications for decreasing water debit in the upper Maros watershed. From these problems, it can also be said that the tendency of Maros Bagan Hulu watershed damage is possible because there are community attitudes in maintaining the watershed environment that tends to be less responsive to the watershed damage problem, which in turn will behave negatively towards the use of watershed without paying attention to aspects of the sustainability of watershed management. . The tendency of negative community attitudes towards environmental management in the watershed region can also be caused by the lack of understanding and knowledge of the community about ecosystem knowledge, conservation knowledge and pollution knowledge that exists in the upper Maros watershed. The purpose of this study is to analyze ecosystem knowledge, conservation knowledge, and pollution knowledge that influence the attitude of caring for the environment, the community in utilizing the upper Maros watershed. This study uses a quantitative approach and hypothesis testing and survey methods with questionnaire type instruments. The instruments used were developed by researchers, including: ecosystem knowledge questionnaires, conservation knowledge, pollution mitigation, and environmental care attitude questionnaires. Based on SEM analysis method, it can be said that conservation knowledge (X2), and pollution knowledge (X3) have a direct and significant effect on the attitude of caring for the environment (Y). While the ecosystem knowledge variable (X1) does not have a direct and no significant effect on attitudes to care for the environment in the upper Maros watershed, this is indicated by the significance value of p - value> 0.05.

PEMANFAATAN CITRA ALOS PALSAR UNTUK ESTIMASI KANDUNGAN SERAPAN KARBON DI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN MAROS Muh Faisal M.; Muliana Djafar; Andi Ayu Nurnawati
Jurnal Eboni Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.504 KB)

This study aims to determine the type of land use in 2009 using alos palsar image, then calculate carbon stocks and sequestration using the 2006 IPCC Software approach. The data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of data obtained through the interpretation of Alos Palsar Imagery, while secondary data is data obtained from literature studies concerning the results of measurement data in the form of volume, diameter and tree height at the research location. The data will be calculated using IPCC GL 2006 software. The results showed that the land cover of the coastal area of Maros Regency based on Citra Alos was dominated by ponds and grasslands with an area of 59.05 ha of the total coastal area, while the forested area was only a small part, namely 1.16% mangrove forest and 0.94% agroforestry. Mangrove forest and agroforestry are the largest carbon storage areas in the coastal area with 96,223.52 and 33,608.81 tons, respectively. Based on IPCC mangrove forest and agroforestry have carbon sequestration of 22.39 and 9.6 tons/(ha/year, respectively). However, with carbon sequestration of only around 2.4 and 5.1 ton/(ha/year) rice fields and shrubs actually show that the total carbon absorption in coastal areas has 8,901.36 and 7,159.25 ton/year. With a very small area, mangrove forests and agroforestry are able to absorb carbon of 4,811.18 and 1680.44 tons/year.

KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI TEGAKAN AREN GENJAH (Arenga pinnata ( Wurmb) Merr.) DI DESA TAMEMONGGA, KECAMATAN TOMMO, KABUPATEN MAMUJU, SULAWESI BARAT. GUNAWAN M GUNAWAN; Muliana Djafar; Nirawati Nirawati
Jurnal Eboni Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRACT Gunawan M, Morphological Characteristics of Early Aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) stands in Tamemongga Village, Tommo District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi, supervised by Muliana Djafar and Nirawati. This research was conducted in Tamemongga Village, Tommo District, Mamuju Regency, Sulawesi. This location was chosen with the consideration that there is still a lack of research on the morphological characteristics of early maturing sugar palm stands. The observation method used is the observation method with the location selected by purposive sampling. Observations were made on the sugar palm population in Tamemongga Village, Tommo District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi. Parameters observed were morphological characters which included vegetative and generative characters. The results showed that almost all vegetative characters had various coefficients of diversity, and generative morphological characteristics for all parameters had low diversity. Keywords: Palm sugar early, vegetative, Generative Diversity.

Strategi pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Desa Borimasunggu Kecamatan Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros Idham Mawardi; Andi Nur Imran; Muliana Djafar
Jurnal Eboni Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v4i2.1552

IDHAM MAWARDI. Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Desa Borimasunggu Kecamatan Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros (dibimbing oleh Andi Nur Imran dan Muliana Djafar).Mangrove sebagai salah satu komponen ekosistem pesisir memegang peranan yang cukup penting, baik dalam memelihara produktivitas perairan pesisir maupun didalam menunjang kehidupan penduduk di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini: untuk mengetahui potensi mangrove yang dapat di jadikan ekowisata di Desa Borimasunggu, Kecamatan Maros Baru dan mengetahui strategi pengembangan ekowisata mangrove di Desa Borimasunggu, Kecamatan Maros Baru. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dari responden. Selanjutnya Analisis yang di gunakan adalah Analisis deskriptif kualitatif, . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa potensi ekowisata mangrove di Desa Borimasunggu Kecamatan Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros memiliki : kawasan mangrove yang masih terjaga dengan baik, pemandangan yang cukup indah menuju lokasi wisata mangrove. Strategi pengembangan ekowisata mangrove adalah : peningkatan sumber daya manusia (SDM) melalui sosialisasi terkait aspek wisata, pengadaan sarana dan prasarana pendukung kegiatan wisata, dan kerja sama yang baik antar pengelola dan masyarakat.

Analisis Potensi Debit Air Tanah Melalui Pumping Test Metode Step Draw Down pada Sumur Bor Irigasi di Desa Bonto Rannu, Kecamatan Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba, Sulawesi Selatan Agussalim; Muliana Djafar; Andi Syam Rizal
JFT : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Vol 9 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jft.v9i2.32277

The rice fields in Bonto Rannu Village, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency are dominated by rainfed rice fields. This species has limitations in the dry season because irrigation/agricultural irrigation is completely dependent on rainwater. Therefore, it is necessary to identify alternative irrigation sources for the sustainability of farmers' farming activities in Bonto Rannu Village. This study aims to analyze the quantity of groundwater wells by testing in the form of a pump test (pumping test) with the step draw down method. The optimum discharge (Qopt) of well 1 is 0.01876 m3/s or 67.53 m3/hour with an optimum Sw of 2.891 m. This shows that groundwater in well 1 can be pumped at 67.53 m3/hour with a decrease in water level of 2.891 m with the pump condition still technically safe. As for well 2, the optimum discharge (Qopt) is 0.00318 m3/s or 11.45 m3/hour with an optimum Sw of 2.100 m. These data indicate that there are limited groundwater reserves.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA KARST DI DUSUN RAMMANG-RAMMANG KABUPATEN MAROS Muliana Djafar; Muh Faisal Mappiasse
Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research VOLUME 2 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2019 GORONTALO JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Ekowisata merupakan suatu bentuk perjalanan wisata ke areal alami yang dilakukan dengan tujuan mengkonservasi lingkungan dan melestarikan kehidupan serta kesejahteraan penduduk setempat.Â Penelitian ini bertujuan: Â (1) mengidentifikasi potensi wisata yang ada pada Dusun Rammang-Rammang(2) menyusun strategi pengembangan ekowisata karst di Dusun Rammang-Rammang.Pendekatan penelitian ini kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan SWOT. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi lapangan,wawancara dan studi literatur.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keragaman obyek wisata yang terdapat pada Dusun Rammang-Rammang sangat beragam, dimana dapat diketahui dengan teridentifikasinya potensi-potensi wisata yang terdapat pada kawasan tersebut, baik secara fisik, biologi maupun sosial budaya. Faktor pendukung yang terdiri dari kekuatan dan peluang, yaitu: merupakan tujuan wisata yang jarang ditemui karena keindahan karst yang eksotis, memiliki obyek wisata yang beragam,meningkatkan potensi sosial yang ada serta sumberdaya alam dapat terjaga dengan baik. Sedangkan faktor penghambat terdiri dari kelemahan dan ancaman, yaitu; obyek dan daya tarik wisata belum tertata dengan baik, pengelolaan obyek wisata yang kurang professional, kurangnya fasilitas pendukung, dan terbatasnya sumber dana bantuan dari pemerintah. Hasil perhitungan matrik IFAS dan EFAS menghasilkan nilai sumbu X sebesar 1.2 dan sumbu Y sebesar 0.8. Hal ini menunjukkan posisi strategis berada pada kuadran I, dengan rumusan strategi S-O, yaitu; mempertahankan keindahan serta keunikan sumberdaya alam agar tetap terjaga,melibatkan masyarakat luar dalam pengelolaan ekowisata, pembentukan lembaga potensi ekowisata dan menambah keragaman atraksi budayayang dikemas dalam satu paket wisata.

Distribution of mangrove health in the coastal area of Maros Regency in 2021 based on Sentinel 2 satellite imagery Muh Faisal Mappiasse; Muliana Djafar; Reza Asra
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Changes in the area of mangroves in the coastal area of Maros Regency have been degraded from year to year. Various problems that often occur cause a decrease in the distribution and quality of mangrove community health. This happens because there is still pollution and external disturbances which make the quality of the mangroves decrease. Therefore, it is important to know the condition of mangrove distribution to find the latest information and baseline data for area managers. The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the extent and type of mangrove health, as well as identify the types of mangrove damage in the coastal area of Maros Regency in 2021. This research method used (1) supervised classification, to obtain mangrove distribution, (2) analysis of mangrove health using the normalized difference algorithm vegetation Index, (3) map overlay, mangrove distribution map, administrative map, and mangrove health index map, (4) validation of mangrove health data through an assessment of mangrove conditions based on the distribution of observational plots in a proportionate stratified with random sampling. Mangrove areas are found in the coastal areas of Maros Regency and are scattered in Marusu District, Maros Baru District, Lau District, Bontoa District with an area of 131.87 ha, 95.59 ha, 85.37 ha, and 60.01 ha, respectively. Mangrove health is divided into 5 categories, namely excellent, good, normal, bad, and awful with an area of 100.73 ha, 240.43 ha, 1.99 ha, 9.5 ha, and 20.2 ha, respectively. While mangrove damage based on 30 sample points, 6 types of damage were identified, namely changed leaves, damaged shoot leaves and shoots, broken/dead branches, open wounds, resinosis, and broken stems with percentages of 29.91%, 19.63%, 17.76%, 16.82%, 12.15%, and 3.74% respectively.

KONTRIBUSI DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA MADU HUTAN DI DESA LABUAJA KECAMATAN CENRANA KABUPATEN MAROS Andi Nur Imran; nirawati nirawati nirawati; muliana djafar
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): AGROVITAL VOLUME 8, NOMOR 1, MEI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v8i1.3980

Potensi hutan yang ada di kecamatan Cenrana cukup besar yang jika diambil hasilnya akan memberikan kontribusi terhadap pendapatan masyarakat setempat serta memiliki kelayakan untuk diusahakan oleh petani Hutan. Hasil madu hutan, telah menjadi sumber mata pencaharian tambahan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, dan dari segi usaha cukup layak dikembangkan dimasa akan datang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) mengetahui kontribusi usaha madu hutan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Labuaja Kecamatan Cenrana Kabupaten Maros, dan 2) mengetahui kelayakan usaha madu hutan di Desa Labuaja Kecamatan Cenrana Kabupaten Maros. Lokasi penelitian adalah di wilayah hutan yang memiliki potensi Madu hutan di Desa Labuaja,, Kecamatan Cenrana kabupaten Maros dengan waktu penelitian elama 3 bulan mulai bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua petani hutan didesa Labuaja yang mengambil lebah madu hutan di Desa Labuaja yang jumlahnya sebanyak 112 orang petani. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah diambil dari populasi petani hutan dengan persentase 20 % dari jumlah populasi atau sekitar 21 orang sampel petani hutan, dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara acak sederhana (Random sampling). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner. Sementara itu metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa kontribusi usaha madu hutan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Labuaja adalah 23,74% dengan pendapatan sebesar Rp. 6.899.575/thn. Sedangkan untuk tingkat kelayakan usaha Madu Hutan yang dilakukan oleh Petani hutan adalah layak (feasible) diusahakan dan dikembangkan dimasa akan datang, dengan hasil perhitungan R/C Ratio yaitu 26,5. Atau 26,5 > 1.

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 8 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search