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Hanan Lanang Dangiran

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Public Health

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HUBUNGAN HIGIENE DAN SANITASI DENGAN KONTAMINASI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA JAJANAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI SEKOLAH DASAR KELURAHAN PENDRIKAN LOR, SEMARANG Azzahra Pratadina; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Food, beverage and snack are the intake that have important role with human body for human growth and human development, especially to the children. There are so many street vendors in school ( especially elementary school) that supply many variaties snacks that have not already guaranteed their health, hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this research is to know the relation between hygiene-sanitation practice and E. Coli contamination in food, beverage and snack of street vendors at elementary school. The variables that is examined in this study are hygiene practice of street vendors, sanitation practice of street vendors, the characteristic of food handler are include gender, age, education and years of service. This study use cross sectional method with 15 sample of street vendors, 19 snacks of street vendors at Elementary school in Pendrikan Lor Vilage, Semarang. Escerichia coli in food, beverage and snack as samples was measured by MPN methode ( Most Probable Number) with 9 times dilution. The results of this study are found 2 kinds of food and beverage, they are ice tea and meatball. All of street vendors have bad result in hygiene practice and in sanitation practice. From this research found that relation between sanitation practice with Eschericia coli contamination, the p value is 0,372. The conclusion of this research is there isn’t corelation between higiene practice with E. Coli contamination and there isn’t corelation between sanitation practice with E. Coli contamination. It is expected that street vendors selling around the elementary school especially Pendrikan Lor subdistrict follow the socialization class of good hygiene and sanitation practices and apply them when they are selling. It is expected that the school provides education to his students to choose good and healthy snacks only for consumption and not snack carelessly.

EFEKTIVITAS PAC (POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE) DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR FOSFAT PADA LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH SAKIT JIWA Prof. Dr. SOEROJO MAGELANG Fitria Andriani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Level of phosphate in RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang’s waste water in 2016 still exceeded the quality standard according to Perda Jateng No. 5 of 2012 with average 3,63 mg/l. Advanced treatment processes to reduce phosphate can be done by chemical method that is coagulation flocculation with PAC (Poly Aluminum Chloride). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of PAC in reducing phosphate level of RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang’s waste water. This research is a true experimental research with the post test only control group design. Data analysis using One Way Anova. The population in this research is waste water generated by RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang and the sample consisted of 35 liters effluent of waste water. The results showed that phosphate level before treatment was 3.25 mg/l, control group was 2.99 mg/l, and addition of PAC dose as much as 0.3 gr; 0.4 gr; 0.5 gr; 0.6 gr; and 0.7 gr produced phosphate with value 1.83 mg/l; 1.48 mg/l; 1.43 mg/l; 1.34 mg/l; and 1.08 mg/l. Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference in reducing phosphate levels after the addition of PAC with dose 0,3 gr; 0,4 gr; 0,5 gr; 0,6 gr; and 0,7 gr. It can be concluded that PAC dose 0.3 gr is the most effective dose because can decrease phosphate in RSJ Dr. Soerojo Magelang’s waste water with effeciency of 43.69%.

PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS CONSTRUCTED WETLANDSSUBSURFACE FLOW SYSTEM DAN FREE WATER SURFACE PADATANAMAN CATTAIL UNTUK MENURUNKAN BOD, COD dan FOSFAT LIMBAH LAUNDRY DI KELURAHAN TEMBALANG, KOTA SEMARANG Miftah Hermaning Putri; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Small laundry industry is activities that related in laundering services. Laundry wastewater directly disposed into sewerage without treatment. The checking result of BOD, COD and phosphate of laundry waswater is 260,3 mg/l, 832,9 mg/l, and 10,83 mg/l this number is exceed the standard of Perda Jateng No 5 2012 th. The study research is using quasi experiment (quasi experiment) with pre test - post test design.The research objects are the laundry liquid wastes from "Rahma" laundry, "Zone" laundry, and "Pelangi" laundry. The analysis of data using different test Independent t-test for normal distribution of data. The levels of BOD, COD, and phosphate pre experiment of using subsurface flow system was 260,25 mg/l; 823,938 mg/l; 10,8973 mg/l. And the levels of BOD, COD, and phosphate post experiment of using subsurface flow system had decreased 29.0625 mg/l; 80.5625 mg/l; 4.556 mg/l. While the levels of BOD, COD and phosphate pre experiment of using free water surface is 260.25; 823.938, 10.83, and post treatment had decreased to 58.8125 mg/l; 160.375 mg/l; 7,545 mg/l. The levels of BOD, COD and phosphate with subsurface flow system treatment decreased 87.22% BOD; COD 87.81%; and Phosphate 59.2%, while the decrease from the free water surface treatment was BOD 74.89%; COD 76.54%; and phosphate 30.55%. The different test result of BOD(Sig 0,001), COD (Sig 0,001) and Fosfat (Sig 0,002) shows there are an average difference beetween effectiveness differences constructed wetlands subsurface flow system and a free water surface on cattail plants to reduce the number of BOD levels, COD levels, and phosphate levels of laudry wastewater.

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR SUMUR GALI DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI KELURAHAN WAIHAONG KOTA AMBON Rajid Fariz Rasako; Tri Joko; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Water plays an important role for human life, animals, plants and other bodies. The incidence of waterborne diarrhea is a major medium in the transmission of diarrhea, in addition to food and vectors. Diarrhea can occur when a person consumes drinking water that has been contaminated, either polluted from the source or polluted during the trip up to the house. The number of cases of diarrhea in Waihaong urban village from 2013 to 2015 has increased the number of cases. The high incidence of diarrhea with the coverage of digging wells contaminated with Escherichia coli bacteria can affect families who use dug wells as a means of clean water and drinking water. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between bacteriological quality of dug well water and diarrhea occurrence. This research uses explanatory research type with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the family who uses dug wells as a means of clean water with the number of 38 families using dug wells then the samples taken as a whole family using dug wells with exhaustive sampling technique. Statistical analysis using chi-square with 95% confidence level. The result showed that there was a significant relationship between septic tank distance (p-value = 0,004) and dug well construction (p-value = 0,008) with bacteriological quality of dug well water, while depth of dug well showed no relation between depth and quality of bacteriological water well with the value (p-value = 0.298). For the quality of bacteriological quality of dug well water with diarrhea occurrence there is significant relation (p-value = 0,002). Suggestions that can be asked related to this research is to maintain the condition of the environment especially the clean water that is dug wells causing the occurrence of pollution and maintained its cleanliness so as not to cause the impact of water-borne diseases.

HUBUNGAN SANITASI KAPAL DENGAN KEBERADAAN VEKTOR PENYAKIT DAN RODENT PADA KAPAL PENUMPANG DI PELABUHAN MERAK PROVINSI BANTEN Burhanuddin Thohir; Tri Joko; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Merak Port Banten Province is the most populous crossing port in Indonesia. Data of sanitation supervision of passenger ship transportation equipment at Merak harbor conducted by officer of Port Health Office (KKP) Class II Banten, during the period of 2015-2016 the number of vessels that have been inspected free of vector and rodent and carried out sanitary ship free from vector and rodent tends to increase from 28 ships to 75 ships. In the examination of some places that are found are kitchen, passenger room, warehouse and bed of crew. The purpose of this research is to know relation of ship sanitation with existence of vector and rodent on passenger ship. This type of research is quantitative with global observational analytical method and cross sectional design. The data collecting is done by observation on passenger ship that is 30 passenger vessel, data processing is done by Chi Square test between independent variable and dependent variable. The results showed that sanitation of kitchen, warehouse and bed room is related to the existence of vector and rodent. While the sanitation of the passenger room is all well categorized and can not be tested because it is homogeneous. Sanitation vessels by checking overall with good category 15 and bad 15 and chi square test results obtained p value = 0,009 that can be concluded that the existence of relation between sanitary vessel with existence of disease vector and rodent on passenger ship.

PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN (B3) BERDASARKAN PERINGKAT PROPER DI RSUD UNGARAN Bella Arieza Andriyana; Tri Joko; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The hospital is one of the agencies that must perform the assessment for PROPER, this is because it has risks in water pollution, air pollution, and the management of B3 waste generated from health service activities in the hospital. RSUD Ungaran is a type C hospital that has not received PROPER assessment in B3 waste management. The management is still not in accordance with Government Regulation No. 101 in 2014, Health Minister Decision No. 1204 in 2004, Environment and Forestry Minister No 56 in 2015 and Environment Minister Decision 03 in 2014. The purpose of this research is to know the management of Hazardous and Toxic Waste based on PROPER rate in RSUD Ungaran. This research is a qualitative research with cross sectional approach. The sample uses a total sampling technique consisting of 3 main informants and 1 triangulation informant. The results showed that the source of the waste came from 14 hospital service rooms with the volume of B3 waste produced per day average of 91.65 kg/day. Assessment of waste management related to sorting, storage, and transportation got percentage of 57,1% which mean still less than requirement that is 100%. The result of PROPER assessment get red rating with percentage 32,26%.

PEMETAAN SANITASI DASAR DENGAN PENYAKIT DIARE PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PESISIR KECAMATAN MANGOLI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SULA PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA TAHUN 2018 Firdaus Duwila; Hanan Lanang Dangiran; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Sanitasi lingkungan yang ditujukanTdalam rangka memperkuat pembudayaan hidup bersih dan sehat, mencegah penyebaran penyakit berbasis lingkungan, meningkatkanTkemampuan masyarakat serta mengimplementasikan kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan akses air minum dan sanitasi dasar secara berkesinambungan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi sanitasi dasar dengan penyakit diare pada masyarakat desa pesisir. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi adalah seluruh rumah di Kecamatan Mangoli Timur dengan jumlah sampel 200 rumah. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode proportional stratafied random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data diolah dengan komputerisasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki sarana jamban yang memenuhi syarat sebesar 33%. Responden yang memiliki tempat sampah tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 55%. Responden yang memeliki SPAL tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 68,5%. Penyakit diare yang pernah diderita responden sebanyak 66%. Kesimpulan adalah Persentase tertinggi sanitasi dasar jamban yang masih dimiliki oleh sebagian responden, rendahnya kepemilikan tempat sampah dan SPAL.

Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Amalia Safira Koesputri Ana Qomariah Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anju Stefani Arivia Ulliaji Asma Afifah Ayu Larasati Azzahra Pratadina Bella Arieza Andriyana Burhanuddin Thohir Dimas Triyadi Elisa Maharani Evy Ratnasari Faridatul Umaroh Fianti andua Firdaus Duwila Fitria Andriani Ilya Farokha Rizqiyana Kusuma Dara Zulfania Lirih Setyorini Magfira Adha Hernayati Martyna Widya Miftah Hermaning Putri Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muttia Hazsya Naura Sepridha Nabilla Nelly Rofiatul Umah Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nila Himayati Novita Dian Rahmawati Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Onny Setiani Rajid Fariz Rasako Riska Triafryani Putri Risma Dwi Yulianti Shadna Sari Shalichah Talita Sharadifa Putika Apsari Tesa Cahyaningsih Tri Joko Ulima Salsabila Vinidia Pertiwi Wardah Wardah Yusniar Hanani Darundiati

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