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Revocation of Political Rights of The Perpetrators of Criminal Acts of Corruption Wangga, Maria Silvya E.; Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Arief, Barda Nawawi
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Contemporary Issues on Law Enforcement in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

The purposes of this paper are to identify and examine the revocation of political rights for corruptors as an extra-ordinary measure. The research showed that law enforcement through penal policies still have shortcomings such as light criminal sentence for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption as well as lack of awareness among judges to apply the additional sentence of fixed-time revocation of rights. Penal law enforcement requires integral and sustainable policies through non-penal policies (prevention). Preventive efforts should be responsive to the demands of the community at large for officials who are clean, honest and who have integrity. Non-penal law shall be enforced through the concept of developing smart and integrity-based politics.

Revocation of Political Rights of The Perpetrators of Criminal Acts of Corruption Wangga, Maria Silvya E.; Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Arief, Barda Nawawi
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Contemporary Issues on Law Enforcement in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v4i2.29689

The purposes of this paper are to identify and examine the revocation of political rights for corruptors as an extra-ordinary measure. The research showed that law enforcement through penal policies still have shortcomings such as light criminal sentence for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption as well as lack of awareness among judges to apply the additional sentence of fixed-time revocation of rights. Penal law enforcement requires integral and sustainable policies through non-penal policies (prevention). Preventive efforts should be responsive to the demands of the community at large for officials who are clean, honest and who have integrity. Non-penal law shall be enforced through the concept of developing smart and integrity-based politics.

MEKANISME PEMBALIKAN BEBAN PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG Maria Silvya E. Wangga
Jurnal ADIL Vol 3, No 2 (2012): DESEMBER 2012
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Fenomena tindak pidana pencuciaan uang dilakukan secara sistematis, rapi dansulit diungkapkan dengan melibatkan pemangku kekuasaan seperti eksekutif,legislatif dan yudikatif terus meningkat, sebagaimana yang dikemukakan olehPusat Pelaporan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan Negara (PPATK) bahwa sepanjangtahun 2007-2011 terdapat 2.258 transaksi keuangan yang mencurigakan. Salahsatu hal yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 2010 tentangPemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang adalah pembalikan bebanpembuktian (omkering van bewijslast atau Shifting the burden of proof) kepadaterdakwa terhadap harta kekayaan yang terkait dengan perkara bukan berasal atauterkait dengan tindak pidana yang ditentukan dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-Â Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. Mekanisme pembalikanbeban pembuktian (omkering van bewijslast atau Shifting the burden of proof)yang dilakukan oleh terdakwa hanya dilakukan dalam pemeriksaan di pengadilandengan mengajukan alat bukti yang cukup. Apabila terdakwa tidak dapatmembuktikan bahwa harta kekayaannya bukan berasal dari tindak pidana makapembuktian tersebut hanya berlaku untuk harta kekayaannya saja sehingga unsur unsurperbuatan seperti menempatkan, mentransfer, membayarkan,membelanjakan, menghibahkan, menyumbangkan dan menitipkan harta kekayaanharus dapat dibuktikan oleh jaksa penuntut umum. Penerapan pembalikan bebanpembuktian (omkering van bewijslast atau Shifting the burden of proof) perludidukung dengan peningkatan kemampuan sumber daya aparat penegak hukumdalam menerapkan metode penelusuran dan pengungkapan harta kekayaan danmewajibkan penyelenggara negara untuk melaporkan harta kekayaan baiksebelum, selama dan setelah menjabat

ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN Maria Silvya E. Wangga; R. Bondan Agung Kardono
Jurnal ADIL Vol 9, No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Kekerasan terhadap perempuan merupakan suatu fenomena sosial yang sangatdekat dan tidak dapat kita sembunyikan lagi dari kehidupan sosial manusia. Padadasarnya setiap tindakan kekerasan selalu mengakibatkan perusakan terhadapemosi, psikologi, seksual, fisik dan atau material. Undang-Undang Nomor 23Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam rumah Tangga, merupakanketentuan khusus yang memberikan perlindungan terhadap perempuan. Bertitiktolak pada pandangan bahwa masalah kehidupan manusia yang begitu kongkrit,luas dan kompleks dalam masyarakat, tidak hanya harus dipecahkan denganundang-undang, karena undang-undang bukan satu-satunya sumber hukum, akantetapi masih ada sumber-sumber lainnya yang dapat digunakan dalampenyelesaian dan penegakkan hukum di masyarakat, yakni forum penyelesaiansengketa berbasis komunitas biasa yang dijumpai dalam kehidupan keseharian.Seperti Shariah Councils, yang berlaku untuk kalangan perempuan muslim AsiaSelatan yang tinggal di Inggris atau pengadilan keluarga, (family Court), yang adadi New Zealand. Adanya kajian yang komprehensif serta melakukan studiinterdisipliner maka alternatif pengadilan keluarga dalam menyelesaikan perkarakekerasan terhadap perempuan, menjadi suatu paradigma yang dapat diterapkan diindonesia.

DELIK AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN HAM Maria Silvya E. Wangga
Jurnal ADIL Vol 2, No 3 (2011): DESEMBER 2011
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

his research explains Article 156a of the Indonesian Code Penal aboutblasphemy. This Article can only be apllied the implementation of Articles 1,2,and3 of the Act number 1/1965 on Protection, Abuse and or Blasphemy. Those articlesregulate the requirements of the settlement of blasphemy. Those requirementsconsist of 1) letter from the minister of religion, the attorney general and theminister internal affairs; 2) The President of the Republic Indonesia will state thatwhether and religious organization will be prohibited and 3) when the prohibitedorganization will continue has activites than at will be sunction by 5 years ofimprison. In this paper, the writer will also explain the implementation of Article156a of Indonesian Code Penal and Article 1,2,and 3 of the Act number 1/1965 onProtection, Abuse and or Blasphemy is in accordance with principles of humanrights

Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (Putusan Nomor 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.SdaP): Punishment for Perpetrators of Domestic Violence (Decision Number 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Sda) Fadhil Pratama Putra; Maria Silvya E. Wangga
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v6i3.20167

Physical violence is defined as an act causing the victim pain, suffering, or significant losses. An example of domestic physical violence is found in Decision No. 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. Sda. This study investigates two key issues: 1) Whether the criminalization of perpetrators in Decision No. 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. Sda meets the provisions of Article 44 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence? 2) Whether the punishment in Decision No. 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. Sda fulfills the objectives of criminal law? Using a normative juridical approach and library research method, the findings indicate that, per Article 44 Paragraph (1) of Law No. 23 of 2004, the perpetrator should have received a five-year prison sentence. However, the decision did not comply with this legal requirement. The study concludes that the punishment given does not align with the legislative model theory, suggesting a need for a five-year prison sentence. Moreover, the combined theory on the purpose of punishment, which includes providing a deterrent effect and offering guidance to the perpetrator, was not met in this decision. This highlights the necessity for a stricter application of the law to ensure both justice and rehabilitation.

PENERAPAN SYARAT MATERIIL SURAT DAKWAAAN PIDANA PENGEROYOKAN PADA PUTUSAN NOMOR : 813/PID.B/2023/PN.SBY: The Application of the Material Requirements of the Indictment for the Crime of Assault in Decision Number: 813/PID.B/2023/PN.SBY Rizki Firdaus Nuryana Basri; Maria Silvya E. Wangga
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v6i3.21195

The Public Prosecutor is responsible for prosecuting, beginning with the reading of the indictment. However, in practice, some indictments do not meet the requirements set out in the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), as seen in Decision Number 813/PID.B/2023/PN.SBY. The research questions are how the indictment for the crime of assault was applied in decision number 813/PID.B/2023/PN.SBY and what are the legal consequences of an inaccurate indictment by the Public Prosecutor in this case, according to KUHAP. This research uses a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, relying on secondary data and primary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The conclusions drawn are that the indictment in Decision Number 813/PID.B/2023/PN.SBY is a cumulative-alternative combination but fails to meet the material requirements of KUHAP. The Public Prosecutor’s negligence in repeating the same article within the indictment reflects a lack of diligence, resulting in a vague indictment that contradicts the principles of criminal procedure law. Such an indictment opens the door for the defense counsel to file an exception, potentially leading to the judge rejecting the indictment and the case being dismissed by law

TESTIMONIUM DE AUDITU SEBAGAI DASAR PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUS TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN DAN PERSETUBUHAN ANAK: Testimony by Hearing as the Basis for Judicial Consideration in Deciding Cases of Child Molestation and Rape Fitra Triyana; Maria Silvya E. Wangga
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v6i3.21199

Decision No. 254/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Mks, which examined and adjudicated a case of sexual assault and intercourse, was based solely on Testimonium de auditu. The issue is to what extent the available evidence supports Decision No. 254/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Mks in declaring the defendant not proven legally and convincingly guilty according to the applicable legal standards. The research method used involves secondary data and is structured using normative descriptive research techniques. The discussion and conclusion are that Asdar Muhammad should be charged with sexual assault and intercourse based on written evidence, witness statements, and testimony from a minor victim, according to the analysis conducted (Case No. 254/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Mks). The importance of witness testimony compared to what is seen, heard, or experienced determines the severity of a case, based on Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU-VIII/2010. However, Asdar Muhammad should have been found guilty of committing sexual assault or intercourse, rather than being declared not guilty, as stated in Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU-VII/2010.

PEMBELAAN TERPAKSA PADA TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN(PUTUSAN NOMOR 14/Pid.B/2021/PN Wgw): Defense of Necessity in the Crime of Murder (Decision Number 14/Pis.B/2021/PN Wgw Aryaputra, Ivan Andhika; Wangga, Maria Silvya E.
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/amp95g67

Involuntary defense (noodweer) justifies an action if it is involuntary, undertaken to defend oneself or others from an imminent threat that violates the law. Individuals who use duress defense have the right to be free from prosecution. The case study occurred in Liya Togo Village, South Wangi-Wangi, Wakatobi Regency, starting from an argument between the victim and the perpetrator. The victim thrust a badik, threatening the perpetrator's life, which was parried. The perpetrator, faced with an urgent attack from the victim, resorted to forced defense by drawing his badik, causing the death of the victim. The research problem involves the judge's consideration of the elements of Article 338 of the Criminal Code and whether the perpetrator's actions meet the elements of Forced Defense in accordance with Article 49 of the Criminal Code. The research method uses a normative legal approach with secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research concluded that the judge's consideration of the elements of Article 338 of the Criminal Code was not fully fulfilled and the actions of the perpetrator fulfilled the elements of forced defense (noodweer) in accordance with Article 49 of the Criminal Code.

PERBANDINGAN PERATURAN TENTANG MEKANISME HUKUMAN MATI MENURUT HUKUM INDONESIA DAN MESIR: Comparison of Regulations on the Death Penalty Mechanism according to Indonesian and Egyptian Law Yunarto, Gusti Adrian; Wangga, Maria Silvya E.
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jwtrmr76

The study aims to discuss the comparison of death penalty regulations in Indonesia and Egypt. Based on this, researchers use the main problem of how to regulate the death penalty according to law in Indonesia and Egypt and what are the disadvantages and advantages of the death penalty in Indonesia and Egypt. To answer these problems, normative research is carried out with the nature of analytical descriptive research and the type of data used is secondary data. In conclusion, the application of the death penalty in Indonesia is contained in the Criminal Code and other criminal laws. The implementation refers to Law No. 2 / PNPS / Year 1964 and the procedures in the Decree of the Chief of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12 of 2010 and the advantages of the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia the implementation process is carried out by shooting to death and has complete regulations in material and formal law, weaknesses in Indonesia there are clear regulations governing but not implemented in the application of the law. The state of Egypt, the death penalty is contained in the Criminal Code and other laws but in its implementation it is exclusive to the Criminal Procedure Code and Egypt has advantages over the procedural process where the imposition of the death penalty needs the approval of various parties until finally approved by the president, Egypt really implements the existing punishment, the weakness of the death penalty in Egypt lies in the implementation process which uses the method of hanging to death.

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