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Integration Pattern of Biology and Science Learning Based on Islamic Science Didi Nur Jamaludin; Henry Setya Budhi; Muhammad Charis Mazidatul Choir; Muhammad Yusman
Journal Of Biology Education Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Biology Education
Publisher : Tadris Biologi IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jobe.v5i1.13764

Abstract

The scientific integration paradigm has contributed to education. This study aims to determine the pattern of integration of Biology and science learning based on the integration of Islamic science, through field studies. The research was conducted using semi-structured interviews about experiences in integrating biology and science learning with Islamic sciences. The pattern of integration of Biology and Science based on the integration of Islamic science includes aspects of affective and cognitive. Attitudes have a pattern of development such as belief, admiration, humility, gratitude, motivation and self-awareness. Knowledge has a pattern of connecting scientific knowledge with Islamic knowledge both sourced from the Qur'an and Hadith as well as other Islamic knowledge. Biology and science learning have values that can be developed for the formation of students' character.  
Modus Operandi Izin Poligami Dalam Putusan Nomor: 0182/Pdt.G/2015/Pa.Mtw Di Pengadilan Agama Muara Teweh Qamaruddin; Nur Wakhidah; Rasyid Rizani; Muhammad Yusman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Insights into Islamic Jurisprudence: Exploring Commerce, Culture,
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i1.458

Abstract

Abstract This article aims to explore the causes of the modus operandi of polygamy permits in the Muara Teweh Religious Court in Decision Number 0182/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Mtw. This research is a sociological legal research with legislative, case, and fiqh approaches. The results prove that the modus operandi in Decision Number 0182/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Mtw was revealed after the decision obtained permanent legal force. Field findings show that the first wife experienced coercion, pressure and threats from the applicant to grant permission for polygamy. However, these facts were not revealed during the trial. The first wife's responses at the hearing appeared to agree to her husband remarrying, supported by witnesses who corroborated the petitioner's arguments. This decision then resulted in a divorce with the first wife several months after the verdict. When viewed from the normative side of the law, in addition to law containing legal certainty and expediency, justice should also be an integral part. In addition, based on contemporary maqashid, the law must protect the institution of family. The involvement of the first wife ensures that the legal process reflects justice and protects individual rights in the context of marriage. Keywords: Religious court decisions, Polygamy permission, Modus operandi Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi penyebab terjadinya modus operandi izin poligami di Pengadilan Agama Muara Teweh dalam Putusan Nomor 0182/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Mtw. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum sosiologis dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan fikih. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa modus operandi dalam Putusan Nomor 0182/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Mtw terungkap setelah putusan tersebut memperoleh kekuatan hukum tetap. Temuan lapangan menunjukan bahwa istri pertama mengalami paksaan, tekanan dan ancaman dari pemohon agar mau memberikan izin poligami. Namun, fakta tersebut tidak terungkap selama persidangan. Jawaban istri pertama pada sidang tampak menyetujui suaminya untuk menikah lagi, didukung oleh saksi-saksi yang menguatkan dalil permohonan pemohon. Putusan ini kemudian berakibat pada perceraian dengan istri pertama setelah beberapa bulan putusan tersebut. Apabila dilihat dari sisi normatif hukum, selain hukum mengandung kepastian hukum dan kemanfaatan, maka keadilan seharusnya juga menjadi bagian integral. Selain itu berdasarkan maqashid kontemporer, hukum harus melindungi institusi keluarga. Keterlibatan istri pertama memastikan bahwa proses hukum mencerminkan keadilan serta melindungi hak-hak individu dalam konteks pernikahan. Kata Kunci: Putusan pengadilan agama, Izin poligami, Modus operandi
Urgensi Aturan Agama Lokal Berbasis Hak Asasi Manusia: Studi Etnografi Praktik Beragama Komunitas Samin di Jawa Tengah Nur Wakhidah; Ahmad Subakir; Rasyid Rizani; Muhammad Yusman
Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Integration of Islamic Knowledge and Values in Education, Islamic Studies, Loca
Publisher : PT. Sharia Journal and Education Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ierj.v2i1.449

Abstract

Abstract This article aims to position local religions in Indonesian regulations, and then analyze the urgency of human rights-based regulation of local religions. The method in this article is the legal ethnography method. This research shows that there are local religious practices that experience discrimination from the state. State officials directed the Samin community to choose one of the state-recognized religions. This is contrary to human rights. This article argues that the state should regulate and recognize local religions based on human rights. The article finds that politically, the Samin community does not endanger the state, but instead shows nationalistic behavior and obeys the law. The noble agreement between the state and the Samin community is Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Keywords: urgency, rules, local religion , human rights Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan memposisikan agama lokal dalam regulasi di Indonesia, selanjutnya menganalisis urgensi aturan agama lokal berbasis hak asasi manusia. Metode dalam artikel ini adalah metode etnografi hukum. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya praktik agama lokal yang mengalami diskriminasi dari negara. Aparat negara mengarahkan komunitas Samin untuk memilih salah satu agama yang diakui negara. Hal ini bertentangan dengan hak asasi manusia. Artikel ini mengajukan pendapat agar negara mengatur dan mengakui agama lokal berbasis hak asasi manusia. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa secara politis, komunitas Samin tidak membahayakan negara, justru menunjukkan perilaku nasionalisme dan taat pada hukum. Kesepakatan mulia antara negara dan komunitas Samin berupa Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Kata Kunci: urgensi, aturan, agama lokal, hak asasi manusia