Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Dynamics of Poverty and Reduction Programs (Empirical Analysis of Data Panels in 26 Sub-District in Klaten Regency) Wiwik Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Arif
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.594 KB)

Abstract

The unequal development causes the number of poor people to increase in several subdistricts in Klaten district. Various alleviation programs organized by the government are able to reduce the number of poor people. However, the decline seems slow. These programs include: PKH (Family Hope Program), Dana Desa and PIP (Smart Indonesia Program). This study aims to analyse the dynamics of poverty and its alleviation program in 26 sub-districts in Klaten Regency in 2018, 2019 and 2020. This study uses secondary data with panel data regression analysis techniques using the best model Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results showed that the highest poverty was in Trucuk District. Based on the results of panel data analysis, is can be explained that the Family Hope Program (PKH) has a positive and significant effect, the Village Fund has a negative and significant effect, while the Indonesian Program has a negative and insignificant effect.
Consumption Patterns and Distribution of Household Income Recipients of PKH (Program Keluarga Harapan) in Jiken Village, Jiken District, Blora District Deva Damayanti Mulyono; Muhammad Arif
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.108 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the consumption pattern and income distribution of PKH beneficiaries in Jiken Village, Jiken District, Blora District. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with a research focus on household consumption patterns. The number of samples is 72 housewives who receive PKH. Methods of data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out using the Gini coefficient to calculate the inequality of income distribution. The resource persons are dominated by housewives with an age range of 40-50 and low education. The results showed that the pattern of household consumption was divided into food and non-food consumption, non-food consumption was higher. The highest non-food consumption is the allocation of income to buy cigarettes. Income distribution is included in the category of low inequality. The PKH program really helps the household economy and the presence of PKH assistants has a very high impact on the distribution of aid and suppresses social jealousy. A good poverty alleviation program is that poverty data is mature, there is a commitment between the facilitator and recipient of assistance to tell the real condition.
Women's Emancipation in Their Contribution to Economic Development in the Surakarta Residency Region 2016-2020 Ririn Maela Sari; Muhammad Arif
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.673 KB)

Abstract

Gender refers to the relationship between men and women and how these social relationships are constructed. Gender inequality occurs in all aspects of life. The results of human development do not provide equitable benefits between men and women and have not been effective enough in increasing women's development achievements in the fields of education, employment and the economy. Gender inequality in rights, resources, and political access not only harms women in general but also harms members of society as well as hinders development. Low gender equality will limit productivity, economic growth and reduce overall development efficiency. This study aims to determine the effect of the gender development index, gender empowerment index, women's involvement in parliament, the average length of schooling for women and the number of female civil servants on economic development in the Surakarta residency area in 2016-2020. This study uses secondary data with panel data regression analysis. Panel data is a combination of cross section and time series data. The model chosen in this study is to use the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method after performing the Chow test and Hausman test. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the variables of the gender development index, gender empowerment index, women's involvement in parliament, the average length of schooling for women and the number of female civil servants have an effect on economic growth. Partially, the gender development index variable has a negative and insignificant effect, the gender empowerment index has a positive and insignificant effect, the involvement of women in parliament has a positive and insignificant effect, the average length of schooling for women has a negative and significant effect, and the number of female civil servants has a negative effect. and significant to economic growth.
Analysis of The Effect of Village Fund, Allocation of Village Fund, Shopping of Grants of School Operational Assistance Funds, and Human Development Index on District Poverty Level in Central Java Province 2018-2020 Ika Mahardika Endah Pertiwi; Muhammad Arif
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) B
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.17 KB)

Abstract

Poverty is a problem faced by every country, including Indonesia. The percentage of poor people in Indonesia is still concentrated in rural areas. The government seeks to reduce inequality between regions, Village Funds, Village Fund Allocations, and School Operational Assistance Grant Expenditures are one of the programs made by the government to reduce inequality and poverty. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the Village Fund, Village Fund Allocation, School Operational Assistance Grant Expenditure and the Human Development Index to reduce district poverty levels in Central Java Province. This research is quantitative in nature using secondary data in the form of panel data from 2018-2020 processed with the EViews 10 program. The results show that the Village Fund has a negative and insignificant effect on reducing poverty with a coefficient value of -28,266. Allocation of Village Funds has a negative and significant effect in reducing poverty with a coefficient value of -955,748. School Operational Assistance Grant Expenditure has a negative and significant effect in reducing poverty with a coefficient value of -3.477. The Human Development Index has a negative and significant effect on reducing poverty with a coefficient value of -0.229.
Pembangunan Ekonomi Provinsi Bali Periode 2014-2020 Berdasarkan Peran Perempuan terhadap PDRB Yuni Wulandari; Muhammad Arif
Reviu Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/rambis.v2i2.1503

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of the Gender Development Index, Women's Life Expectancy and Average Length of Schooling for Women on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in the Regency/City of Bali Province in 2014-2020. This research is a quantitative research with documentation data collection method. The type of quantitative data in this study is in the form of secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Methodology: The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative using panel data regression analysis in the Eviews 10 application. The most appropriate approach to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable is the Random Effect Model (REM). Results: Based on the effect validity test or t test, it is explained that the variable life expectancy of women (AHH) and the average length of schooling for women (RLS) affect the GRDP of the Regency/City of Bali Province in 2014-2020, while the Gender Development Index (IPG) variable does not. affect the GRDP of the Regency / City of Bali Province in 2014-2020. The government can provide more space for the equal contribution of men and women in the economic, social, educational and political fields. The government also needs to allocate the state budget to achieve gender equality so that men and women have equal access, participation and benefits in promoting development. The limitation of this study lies in the IPG which has no influence on the GRDP of the Province of Bali. While on the other hand, patrilineal culture is still very strong in Bali. The possible predictors of IPG still need to be studied further to be studied so that more comprehensive dimensions of IPG can be obtained. Contribution: The expected contribution in this research is that it can be used as consideration for policy makers in determining the right policies, especially those related to increasing the role of women for economic development in the Regency / City of Bali Province. For researchers and literature, the results of this study are expected to be reference material or literature and reading material on the role of women in economic development.
PENGARUH RATA LAMA SEKOLAH, PENGELUARAN PERKAPITA, PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, INVESTASI, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2012-2021 Fauzan Nizar; Muhammad Arif
Komitmen: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 4, No 1 (2023): KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v4i1.23599

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the average length of schooling, per capita expenditure, local revenue, investment, open unemployment rate on the poverty rate in all districts and cities of West Nusa Tenggara Province. The data used is secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics, West Nusa Tenggara, the Central Bureau of Statistics of Riau Province and the Regional Development Planning Agency of Riau Province. The secondary data used is Panel data for 2012-2021 by Regency/City in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Data analysis using panel data regression.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENJUALAN ENERGI LISTRIK PT. PLN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2012-2020 Rio Hamdan Prihastama; Muhammad Arif
Komitmen: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 4, No 1 (2023): KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v4i1.23727

Abstract

Electricity is an important need for people in all regions of Indonesia in this era. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of population, economic growth, foreign investment, domestic investment, and the construction cost index on electricity sales in all cities or districts in West Kalimantan Province. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of time series and cross-section data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Dukcapil of West Kalimantan Province in 2012-2020. The method used in this research is panel data analysis method.
Analisis Determinan Disparitas Distribusi Pendapatan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2017-2021 Sofiatun Amaliyah; Muhammad Arif
Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Buddhi Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31253/pe.v21i2.1811

Abstract

Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, pengeluaran per kapita, indeks kedalaman kemiskinan, tingkat pendidikan, dan produk domestik bruto regional mempengaruhi kesenjangan distribusi pendapatan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan antara tahun 2017 dan 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel, Fixed Effect Model merupakan model terbaik dalam penelitian ini. Uji validitas pengaruh mengungkapkan bahwa faktor tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, pengeluaran per kapita, kemiskinan, pendidikan, dan wilayah berpengaruh terhadap ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, pengeluaran per kapita, kemiskinan, pendidikan, dan produk domestik bruto daerah semuanya memiliki hubungan yang bervariasi dengan karakteristik disparitas distribusi pendapatan yang dibuktikan dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 12,59%. Sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Pembentuk Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Selama Periode 2015-2021 Lingga Fajar Mustaqim; Muhammad Arif
Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Buddhi Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31253/pe.v21i2.1827

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya jumlah penduduk miskin di wilayah tersebut. Regresi data panel dengan cakupan cross-sectional wilayah dan kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat digunakan sebagai pendekatan analisis. Data deret waktu, di sisi lain, mulai dari tahun 2015 hingga 2021. Pengeluaran pemerintah untuk pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah untuk kesehatan, upah minimum kabupaten/kota, Indeks Mahal Konstruksi, dan PDRB adalah variabel independen yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jumlah penduduk miskin. Model Estimasi Random Effect Model (REM) dipilih sebagai model estimasi terbaik, sesuai dengan temuan analisis. Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, jumlah penduduk miskin dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh variabel Upah Minimum. Sebaliknya, kemiskinan tidak dipengaruhi oleh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Indeks Mahal Konstruksi (IKK), Belanja Sektor Kesehatan (PSK), atau Belanja Sektor Pendidikan (PSP)
KINERJA EKONOMI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP DEGRADASI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA Muhammad Arif; Zana Zein Hardimanto
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1, Mei 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v7i1.338

Abstract

This research was conducted with the main objective of examining the impact of the growth of the main economic sectors on environmental degradation in Indonesia. In achieving this goal, this research was carried out based on panel data procedures for all provinces in Indonesia for 5 years’ period using environmental quality Index and forest land conversion as a representation of environmental damage and Regional Domestic Product for agricultural sector, mining and manufacture, as indicators of the development of the main economic sectors in Indonesia. The results found that the Fixed Effect Model is the most appropriate method to explain the relationship between variables in this study, the results of the analysis in this study also confirm that forest land conversion is a strong determinant of environmental damage in Indonesia, on the others side the development of Regional Domestic Product values for the agricultural sector is statistically known to be able to improve the quality of the environment in Indonesia, while the development of the value of the Regional Domestic Product for Mining and Industry although it has a negative value, statistically has not been able to affect the quality of the environment in Indonesia.