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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Komitmen : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Social Science Studies Prosiding University Research Colloquium Economic Development Analysis Journal Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Muhammad Arif
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Partisipasi Perempuan Dalam Pembangunan Manusia Berbasis Gender di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tri Hesti Utami; Muhammad Arif
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v6i3.2471

Abstract

One of the main issues in human development is the issue of gender, where gender equality is a strategy that can be used to encourage the development of a region. Various government efforts have been made to achieve gender equality even though there are still disparities that exist between women and men in various fields. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the Gender Development Index in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2017-2021 by using the variables Gender Ratio, Women's Involvement in Parliament, Female Labor Force Participation Rate, and Women's Per Capita Expenditures. The data used in this study is secondary data and the method used is panel data regression through the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results of this study indicate that the ratio of sex and expenditure per capita of women has no effect on the Gender Development Index (GDI). Meanwhile, the variables that have a positive effect on GDI in the Regency/City of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2017-2021 are Women's Involvement in Parliament and the Level of Participation in the Women's Labor Force. From this research it is hoped that it can help the government in its efforts to achieve gender equality and the government needs to pay attention again to issues of gender equality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta both in terms of labor, education, and in other fields so that there are no development gaps that occur between women and men.
Determinants of Income Inequality in a Time Perspective in Indonesia Arif Rahman; Ahmad Albar Tanjung; Ramli Ramli; Muhammad Arif
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i2.62755

Abstract

The development orientation which is more dominant on growth, has been impaled to widen the inequality gap. The purpose of this study is to analyze the short-term and long-term effects of several determinants of income in Indonesia during 1998-2021. Data sourced from the World Bank in a time series format. The study method uses descriptive quantitative analysis with the Error Correction Model approach. The Gini index is used as the dependent variable, while the independent variables include the ratio of the work force graduates above senior high school, urban population growth, the agricultural sector, haunting, and fisheries, and per capita GDP growth. The stationarity test results show that stationarity occurs in the first derivative data. Cointegration test results using the Engle-Granger method show that the model built has cointegration. The results of the long-term regression show that two variables have a significant effect on the Gini index, namely the ratio of the work force graduates above senior high school which has a positive effect, and the urban population growth rate which has a negative effect. In the short term, the ratio of the work force graduates above senior high school contributes significantly to the increase in the Gini index. Meanwhile, other predictor variables have no significant effect on the Gini index in Indonesia. The lack of support from the agricultural sector in pushing the Gini index down, and the positive role of the highly educated work force, reflects the ongoing development process which still seems exclusive.
Carbon Emissions and Urbanization in ASEAN-5 Countries Winny Perwithosuci; Hamim Zaky Hadibasyir; Muhammad Arif
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v12i2.6582

Abstract

The population in the world reach 7.5 billion in 2019. Population living in urban area is one of the drivers of cabon emissions. This study aims to estimate the relationship between urbanization, GDP, trade openness, and coal consumption on carbon dioxide emissions in ASEAN-5 countries which are Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, and Vietnam from 1990 to 2020. The data generated from British Petroleum and World Bank. This current study employs Fixed-Effect estimation model to estimate the data. The result revealed there is positive relationship between urban population as proxy of urbanization, GDP, trade openness, and coal consumption. Policies should highlight the utilization of low-carbon techlonogies and renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI EKS KARISIDENAN SURAKARTA PADA TAHUN 2018-2022 Imam Maruf Mubarok; Muhammad Arif
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 7 No. 6 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v8i1.14175

Abstract

Pembangunan ekonomi regional merupakan suatu proses di mana pemerintah daerah bersama seluruh komponen masyarakat mengelola sumber daya yang ada dan membangun kemitraan untuk menciptakan peluang kerja baru serta mendorong aktivitas ekonomi di wilayah tersebut. Studi ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan mengambil sampel dari wilayah eks Karisidenan Surakarta. Variabel dependen dalam Studi ini adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan variabel independennya adalah tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, tingkat kemiskinan, dan belanja pemerintah. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan data panel yang mencakup satu kota dan enam kabupaten di wilayah eks Karisidenan Surakarta selama periode lima tahun (2018–2022). Hasil Studi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja berpengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara tingkat kemiskinan dan belanja pemerintah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING INCOME INEQUALITY IN BENGKULU PROVINCE IN 2017-2021 Hana Silvia; Muhammad Arif
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v8i3.14840

Abstract

One of the challenges to economic progress in any country is inequality. Inequality in welfare shows that there are still many upper and lower classes in society and differences in income distribution are thought to widen the gap between rich and poor people. This study aims to identify factors contributing to income inequality in Bengkulu Province. This research is quantitative. The method used is OLS regression analysis with an economic model (estimator). In this study, income inequality is a dependent variable. At the same time, the number of poor population, GRDP, HDI, and LOR are independent variables to determine which characteristics influence income inequality most. The LOR and HDI variables are study factors that provide results with a strong negative influence. Meanwhile, the GRDP and the proportion of the poor have a beneficial and considerable impact.
Co-Authors Aan Sofyan Agus Ulinuha Ahmad Albar Tanjung Ananda Putri Sabilla Aprilia Putri Wulandari Arif Rahman Deva Damayanti Mulyono Didit Purnomo Eni Setyowati Eny Purwandari Farros Althof Swandriano Fauzan Nizar Hamim Zaky Hadibasyir Hana Silvia Ika Mahardika Endah Pertiwi Imam Maruf Mubarok Jannu Azhar Kumara Lingga Fajar Mustaqim Lusiarista Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini Muhammad Sholahuddin Novita Damayanti Ramli Ramli Rio Hamdan Prihastama Ririn Maela Sari Shalahudin Alfian Arsyadi Sidiq Permono Nugroho Silmi Nur Octaviani Siti Fatimah Nurhayati Sofiatun Amaliyah Tri Hesti Utami Wahyudi Wahyudi Wawan Kurniawan Winny Perwithosuci Wiwik Sri Wahyuni Zana Zein Hardimanto