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All Journal Jiko (Jurnal Informatika dan komputer) Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Serambi Engineering Folia Medica Indonesiana
Pandu Wicaksono
Jurusan Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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Journal : Serambi Engineering

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Utilization of Recycled Glass as an Alternative to Silica Sand Filter Media in Reducing Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Turbidity, and Phosphates in Laundry Wastewater Wicaksono, Pandu; Firra Rosariawari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This study examines the comparative performance of recycled glass and silica sand as filter media in the slow sand filtration process to treat laundry wastewater. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of recycled glass and silica sand in reducing Total Suspended Solids (TSS), turbidity, and phosphate content in laundry wastewater effluent. The selection of recycled glass as a filtration medium is due to its characteristic of having a small sphericity value so that its porosity value is large which results in a small headloss value. The use of recycled glass as an alternative media is an effort to reduce the exploitation of the use of sand media in filtration. The results of the study showed that the use of recycled glass was quite efficient than silica sand in reducing TSS and turbidity with a percentage of TSS removal (94%% vs 90%) and turbidity (90,57% vs 86,04%). While in phosphate removal, silica sand was more efficient than recycled glass with a percentage of removal (46,74% vs 83,48%). Before the research was conducted, a maturation phase was carried out for 2 weeks to form the schmutzdecke layer. The addition of Effective Microorganism 4 (EM4) was carried out to help the growth of the schmutzdecke layer in this study.
Co-Authors Ervina, Dea Febrica Firra Rosariawari Hari Basuki Notobroto Joni Wahyuhadi, Joni Kandhi, Putu Wijaya Manurung, Rosauli Mirwan, Mohamad Novembrianto, Rizka Sholikhah, Mar'atus