Eni Widayati
Bagian$Kimia.Biokimia$FK$Unissula$Semarang

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The Administration of Orange Sweet Potato (Ipomoea Batatas L.) Extract Increases Sperm Consentration, Mortility and Viability in Male Mice Exposed to Cigarette Smoke Rizqy, Lintang Laila; Nida, Nor Anisatun; Noviana, Dwi Ayu; Nasihun, Taufiqurrachman; Widayati, Eni
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.622 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v8i1.1624

Abstract

Introduction: Ipomoea batatas L (LIP) contains antioxidants beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin E. Cigarette smoke containing ROS has been proven to decrease sperm quality.Objective: this study aimed to confirm that orange sweet potato extract increases sperm consentration, motility, and viability in mice exposed to cigarette smoke.Methods: In this experimental study with post test only control group design, 30 male mice were divided into 6 groups. Normal group (Nor-G), no intervention, served as the normal control group. Negative control group (Neg-G) was only exposed to cigarette smoke. Positive control group was only treated with IPL 16mg/ml. IPL-15, IPL-16, and IPL-17 group were treated with IPL 15, 16, and 17mg/ml and exposed to cigarette smoke, respectively.Results: Post Hoc LSD analysis showed that means of sperm concentration and viability in IPL-15, IPL-16, and IPL-17 group were significantly higher compared to that of Neg-G (p < 0.05) and were lower compared to that of Nor-G and Pos-G (p < 0.05). Mann Whitney analysis indicated that the persentage of sperm motility in IPL-15, IPL-16, and IPL-17, were significant higher compared to that of Neg-G, p < 0.05. Whilst compared to that of Nor-G and Pos-G the persentage of sperm motility in IPL-15, IPL-16, and IPL-17, there was no significant differences, p > 0.05.Conclusion: treatment of IPL capable of increasing sperm concentration, motility, and viability in male mice were exposed to cigarrette smoke.
Edukasi Manfaat Air Rebusan Gambir sebagai Obat Kumur Pencegah Plak Gigi bagi Kader PKK di Kelurahan Bandardowo Semarang Sumarawati, Titiek; Chodidjah, Chodidjah; Widayati, Eni; Soraya, Anita
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.6.2.134-139

Abstract

Karies gigi atau gigi berlubang merupakan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang paling sering ditemui pada anak sekolah. Gambir (Uncaria gambir [Roxb.]) merupakan salah satu obat tradisional yang dimanfaatkan bersama daun sirih untuk memperkuat gigi. Akan tetapi, tidak semua warga mengetahui manfaat rebusan gambir untuk kesehatan gigi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengetahui manfaat air rebusan gambir sebagai obat kumur pencegah plak gigi bagi kader PKK di Kelurahan Bandardowo, Semarang. Edukasi berupa penyuluhan diberikan dalam bentuk presentasi dengan power point kemudian diikuti oleh tanya jawab interaktif. Kegiatan dimulai dengan pembukaan yang menjelaskan tentang tujuan umum edukasi pencegahan plak gigi. Untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman awal peserta sebelum edukasi dilaksanakan pre-test yang diberikan melalui kuesioner. Kegiatan PkM diikuti oleh 20 orang Ibu-Ibu kader PKK yang berusia 30-50 tahun (60%) bekerja sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga. Pemberian edukasi berpengaruh secara signifikan (p<0.05) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Nilai rerata post-test mengalami peningkatan 2,84 poin dibandingkan dengan nilai pre-test. Edukasi bermanfaat meningkatkan rerata nilai tingkat pengetahuan peserta mengenai manfaat air rebusan gambir dalam mencegah terjadinya karies gigi, khususnya pada anak-anak.Dental caries or cavities are schoolchildren's most common dental and oral health problems. Gambir (Uncaria gambir [Roxb.]) is a traditional medicine used with betel leaves to strengthen teeth. However, not all residents know the benefits of gambier decoction for dental health. Community service activities (PkM) aim to increase knowledge about the benefits of gambier boiled water as a mouthwash to prevent dental plaque for PKK cadres in Bandardowo Village, Semarang. Education in the form of counseling is given in the form of a PowerPoint presentation followed by interactive questions and answers. The activity began with an opening explaining the general objectives of dental plaque prevention education. A pre-test was administered via a questionnaire to determine the participants' initial level of understanding before education. The PkM activity was attended by 20 PKK cadre mothers aged 30-50 years (60%) who worked as housewives. Providing education significantly effect (p<0.05) in increasing participants' knowledge before and after education. The average post-test score increased by 2.84 points compared to the pre-test. Education helps increase the average value of participants' knowledge level regarding the benefits of gambier boiled water in preventing dental caries, especially in children.