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PENGUATAN PERAN SOCIAL SUPPORT IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN YANG SEHAT Fitra Duhita; Catur Anita Sari; Dian Kartikasari
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.21038

Abstract

Abstrak: Dukungan sosial memberikan dampak positif bagi kesehatan seseorang, termasuk juga pada ibu hamil. Ibu hamil dengan dukungan sosial yang baik cenderung lebih siap secara psikologi dan mengalami penyulit kehamilan minimal, sehingga keturunan yang dihasilkan dalam keadaan sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran dan kesediaan social supporter ibu hamil melakukan pendampingan selama periode kehamilannya, guna terciptanya kehamilan dan persalinan yang sehat baik untuk bayi maupun ibu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Klasaman. Telah dilakukan pendampingan pada social supporter ibu hamil selama 8 bulan (Maret-November) terhadap 10 ibu hamil. Kegiatan pendampingan menunjukkan hasil yang positif, baik dari kualitas ANC ibu (100% tercapai ANC K6) maupun luaran kehamilan yang ditunjukkan dengan kondisi bayi dan ibu sehat (tidak ada komplikasi neonatus maupun komplikasi pada ibu pasca salin).Abstract: Social support contributes positively to a person's health, including the influence of social support on pregnant women. Pregnant women who receive good social support tend to experience better psychological readiness and experience minimum incidence of pregnancy complications, and have healthy offspring. This community service activity is carried out to increase knowledge, awareness and willingness the social supporters of pregnant women to provide assistance during pregnancy, in order to create a healthy pregnancy and birth for both baby and mother. Community service activities was carried out in the Klasaman Community Health Center working area. Social support for pregnant women has been provided for 8 months (March-November) for 10 pregnant women. The supporting activities showed positive results, both in terms of the quality of the mother's ANC (100% achieved ANC K6) and pregnancy outcomes as indicated by the condition of the baby and mother being healthy (without neonatal maternal complications).
PERBEDAAN ANTARA KUALITAS HIDUP IBU PADA PERIODE KEHAMILAN AKHIR DAN NIFAS AWAL DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Fitra Duhita; Tifa Pascariyanti Sujarwanta; Indriana Widya Puspitasari
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 12 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2021
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v12i1.9

Abstract

Abstract Background: The success in providing care to the mother during pregnancy and postpartum period is determined by the ability to provide comprehensive care. The pregnancy and postpartum comprehensive care’s needs can be seen through the measurement of quality of life. Objective: To find out the differences quality of life of between mother in late pregnancy and early puerperium, in terms of analysis of maternal characteristics and mean scores from each domain of quality of life. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional design to the 120 pregnant women and 102 postpartum mothers. The data was collected in September until November 2019, at three Puskesmas Rawat Inap in Kota Yogyakarta. The data collection tool used the Indonesian version of the WHOQOL BREF questionnaire, and analyzed with the One Way Anova test and the Manova test. Results: The results showed that the characteristics associated with quality of life were the level of education of pregnant women (to all domains of quality of life) and parity of pregnant women (to the domain of physical). The quality of life scores of postpartum mothers compared with pregnant women in all domains, consistently showed that had lower mean scores, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The quality of life between mother in late pregnancy and early puerperium was relatively equal, with lower tendency in early puerperium mother.   Keywords: quality of life, pregnancy, childbirth   Abstrak Latar belakang: Keberhasilan dalam memberikan asuhan kepada ibu pada periode kehamilan dan nifas ditentukan dari kemampuan memberikan asuhan pasien/klien secara komprehensif. Penilaian kebutuhan ibu hamil dan nifas terhadap asuhan yang komprehensif dapat dilihat melalui hasil pengukuran kualitas hidup. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan kualitas hidup ibu hamil dan nifas, ditinjau dari analisis karakteristik ibu dan rerata skor dari masing-masing domain kualitas hidup. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 120 ibu hamil dan 102 ibu nifas. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan September hingga November 2019, pada tiga Puskesmas Rawat Inap di Kota Yogyakarta. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner WHOQOL BREF versi Indonesia. Data yang telah diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji one way Anovadan uji Manova. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup adalah tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil (terhadap seluruh domain kualitas hidup) dan paritas ibu hamil (terhadap domain kesehatan fisik). Rerata skor kualitas hidup pada ibu nifas dibandingkan dengan kualitas hidup ibu hamil secara konsisten pada seluruh domain menunjukkan nilai yang lebih rendah, namun perbedaan tersebut tidak bermakna secara statistik. Kesimpulan: Kualitas hidup ibu hamil dan ibu nifas relatif sama dengan kecenderungan lebih rendah pada kualitas hidup ibu nifas.   Kata kunci: kualitas hidup, hamil, nifas  
Survei Kebutuhan Asuhan Kebidanan dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Duhita, Fitra; Irianti, Bayu; Halida, Erda Mutiara; Hartiningtiyaswati, Setiya; Yulianti, Nova; Prabandari, Fitria; Anggraini, Yuliza; Yulita, Nova
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i3.1064

Abstract

The development of services in various fields is always directed at the needs of its users, as an answer to the demands of the needs of the community. Midwifery care with mothers as the main users, so far has not met the needs of the community. This has an impact on the achievement of success indicators for mother and child services that have not met expectations. Therefore, it is necessary to know the needs of the community for midwifery care as a basis for improving midwifery care in Indonesia. This study aims to determine satisfaction with midwifery care. This study used a survey method, to find out the picture of maternal needs for midwifery care. The affordable population is mothers who receive midwifery care in several Puskesmas Kediri Regency, Bandung City, Padang City, Jakarta, Purwokerto, Surabaya and Tangerang. Sample selection was carried out by incidental sampling on all mothers who visited the maternal and child health poly (MCH) at the Puskesmas. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data is analyzed and presented descriptively. Based on the data obtained, of the 604 mothers, it is known that only 2% (12) of mothers expressed satisfaction with the care provided by midwives. Further analysis per question item based on the aspect of care, it is known that the perception of aspects of care that are felt to be lacking is the cognitive aspect 18%, affective aspect 38% and skill aspect 44%. The care provided by midwives has not answered the needs of the community, as evidenced by the high level of maternal dissatisfaction with midwifery care.
Implementation of the Breastfeeding Counseling Guide for Working Mothers on Breastfeeding Practices until 6 Months Fitra Duhita; Nofrida Pratistiyana; Diah Wulandari; Setiya Hartiningtyaswati; Shanty Natalia
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v14i1.1238

Abstract

Employment in mothers is a dominant barrier in breastfeeding practices, so breastfeeding support for working mothers is needed to promote the number of exclusive breastfeeding. Mention the urgency of the study. This study aimed to determine the effect of implementing the breastfeeding counseling guide for working mothers on breastfeeding practices until 6 months. The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental design to pregnant working mothers in Kota Yogyakarta.
Efektifitas Pelatihan Kader terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Kader dalam Pemberian Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Isir, Mariana; Duhita, Fitra
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v4i2.1822

Abstract

Background: Acceleration of the Health System Transformation achievement program in the first pillar, namely Primary Service Transformation, reconstruction of primary health services was carried out by making Cadres one of the human resources implementing it. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cadre training on improving cadre competence in providing counseling to pregnant women. Method: This study is a quantitative descriptive pre-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were 29 Posyandu Cadres responsible for examining pregnant women in all Posyandus in the Malawili Health Center working area. The intervention given was cadre training to provide counseling to pregnant women. Pretest-posttest data are the results of observations of cadre competence in conducting counseling using an instrument in the form of a checklist. Result: The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest values ​​in all aspects (p-value <0.05). Further calculation results on the effectiveness of providing training on improving cadre competence showed that the training provided was low (N-Gain score 0.23 <0.3). Implication: This study is expected to provide an overview of the readiness and preparation for cadres, especially in the work area of ​​the Malawili Health Center, Sorong Regency, to implement several parts of the 25 cadre competencies. Novelty: This study focuses on assessing cadre competency based on the performance of knowledge, attitude and skills in providing counseling to pregnant women.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI KADER DALAM LAYANAN IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI PENGUATAN PILAR TRANSFORMASI LAYANAN PRIMER DI PUSKESMAS MALAWILI Duhita, Fitra; Andriana, Andriana; Isir, Mariana
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 5 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i5.2020-2027

Abstract

Transformasi layanan primer merupakan pilar pertama dalam transformasi kesehatan Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan ini merupakan perwujudan dari fokus pertama yaitu edukasi penduduk melalui penguatan kader, dan untuk menunjang fokus ketiga yaitu upaya pencegahan sekunder dengan sasaran ibu hamil dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas Antenatal Care (ANC). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan simulasi keterampilan memberikan edukasi menggunakan media lembar balik yang telah dibuat oleh tim pengabdi. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah 29 kader kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malawili, yang berasal dari 23 Posyandu. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, terdiri dari beberapa rangkaian kegiatan, yaitu pengenalan 25 kompetensi Kader, pengenalan media lembar balik untuk edukasi ibu hamil dan diakhiri dengan evaluasi. Evaluasi kompetensi kader dalam memberikan edukasi ibu hamil memberikan gambaran bahwa pada aspek keterampilan dan sikap dalam memberikan edukasi, mayoritas kader menunjukkan performa yang baik (rerata persentase 84,3%). Namun pada aspek pengetahuan masih sedikit kader yang dapat mempraktikkan dengan baik (rerata persentase 31,03%). Sedangkan pada evaluasi kasiapan kader mengimplementasikan 25 kompetensi kader menunjukkan bahwa 37,93% merasa senang dengan adanya penambahan kompetensi, dan 80% menyatakan siap untuk mengimplementasikan. Hasil evaluasi kesiapan kader mengimplementasikan 25 kompetensi kader ini menunjukkan hasil yang kontradiktif terhadap hasil evaluasi kemampuan kader dalam melakukan edukasi. Mayoritas kader menyatakan siap untuk menerapkan 25 kompetensi kader, namun kemampuan kader dalam melakukan edukasi terutama pada aspek pengetahuan mayoritas masih belum baik. Kondisi ini merupakan peluang sekaligus tantangan bagi kader dapat memerankan fungsinya dengan optimal dalam penguatan transformasi layanan primer.