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All Journal Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Economics and Digital Business Review Ekonam : Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Teknologi Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Journal of Accounting Inaba Inaba of Community Services Journal
Tjipto Sajekti
Program Studi Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Universitas Indonesia Membangun
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH TAX RETENTION RATE (TRR), BOOK TAX DIFFERENCES (BTD) DAN EFFECTIVE TAX RATE (ETR) TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2019 Yoyo Sudaryo; Dyah Purnamasari; Nunung Ayu Sofiati; Astrin Kusumawardani; Tjipto Sajekti
Ekonam: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi & Manajemen Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.459 KB) | DOI: 10.37577/ekonam.v2i2.289

Abstract

ABSTRACT; One of the measurement of company performance is financial performance. Financial performance is a formal effort that has been made by a company that can measure the company's success in generating profits. Profit is the simplest measure to assess a company's financial performance. Financial performance will also provide an overview of the efficiency of the use of funds regarding the results of obtaining profits, which can be seen after comparing net income after tax. Taxes are costs that must be incurred by the company. Therefore, companies through management always strive to minimize taxes and this effort is often referred to as tax planning. This study aims to examine the effect of tax retention rate (TRR), book tax differences (BTD) and effective tax rate (ETR) on financial performance by using a proxy measure of Net Profit Margin (NPM). The method used in this research is descriptive verification with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data, data collection is done through documentation and literature research on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016 with a population of 46 companies. The number of samples in this study were 18 companies which were determined using purposive sampling. Data analysis to answer the problem formulation used: descriptive analysis, inferential statistics, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, correlation coefficient test, determination coefficient test, and hypothesis testing using partial test (t test) and simultaneous test (f test). Data processing using the SPSS application. Based on the results of the research on the t test, it was found that TRR had a positive effect on financial performance where the tcount value of 2.773 was greater than the t table of 1.987. BTD has a positive effect on financial performance where the tcount value of 3.784 is greater than the t table of 1.987.ETR has a positive effect on financial performance where the tcount of 2.627 is greater than the t table of 1.987. Based on the results of the research on the f test, it was found that TRR, BTD, ETR had a significant effect on financial performance where Fcount was greater than 6.770 was greater than F table 3.10. Keywords: Tax Retention Rate, Book Tax Differences, Effective Tax Rate, Financial Performance
PENGOLAHAN DAGING AYAM FROZEN SEBAGAI PENINGKATAN PEMASARAN AYAM POTONG Tjipto Sajekti; Dedi Supiyadi; Arie Hendra Saputro
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i2.591

Abstract

The problem that occurs is that there are many unsold chicken stocks and are sold at low prices. The solution to this problem is to provide product differentiation in the form of frozen food products with product innovations that have been cooked ready to serve with the addition of instant spices such as chili sauce and others. This Community Service (PKM) aims to assist, provide training and provide guidance to UKM Ayam Sapi.Com in increasing production and marketing capacity on a national scale. With mentoring and training for partners, it is hoped that the conditions for partners can survive and further develop their business businesses. The methods achieved to overcome the problems faced by AyamSapi.com as partners are as follows: 1) Processing of chicken meat with frozen food technology, 2) making simple financial reports. Business development requires product innovation as a new variant. Innovation helps partners survive and develop products. The results of the activities that can be generated from this service activity are partners can innovate in making frozen food products. The existence of product innovation will help partners to survive the crisis and the covid 19 pandemic. Frozen food is a form of product innovation to be able to provide added value and reduce rotting raw materials, so that raw chicken pieces are not wasted. The result of other activities is that partners can compile financial reports according to financial accounting standards, assist partners in tracking and directly monitoring the income and expenses that have been made by partners. With frozen food, it is one of the products that can increase the selling value of partners so that partners avoid losses.
Training And Mentoring Of The Creative Women’s Group Tanginas To Develop Innovative Bamboo Shoot-Based Products In Cimareme Village, West Bandung Regency Nurillah, Dewi Fitriani; Wanda, Syalwa Nazhifah Aulya; Auliya, Nisa; Ridwan, Ridwan; Herlinawati, Erna; Syarif, Devyanthi; Sajekti, Tjipto
Inaba of Community Services Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 No. 2, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas INABA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56956/inacos.v3i2.385

Abstract

Community empowerment through the utilization of local potential is the focus of the community service program. This program aims to empower the Creative Women's Group Tanginas in Cimareme Village, West Bandung Regency, by optimizing bamboo shoots as raw materials for innovative products. Various training and mentoring are carried out to improve digital marketing skills, standard operating procedures, and financial reporting. Evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge and skills, especially in utilizing digital platforms such as websites for branding and sales. This program has succeeded in increasing production capacity, standardizing product quality, and expanding market reach, thus contributing to the sustainability of the local economy
Factors Affecting Stock Prices Using Moderation Variables in Coal Subsector Companies Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange 2015 - 2022 Lestari, Dinda; Syarif , Devyanthi; Febriyanti, Diah; Sajekti, Tjipto; Sugiantoro, Dwi
Journal of Accounting Inaba Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Volume 3 Number 1, June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia Membangun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56956/jai.v3i01.297

Abstract

The moderating variable in this study is firm size. The study aims to determine the effects of net profit margin, debt-to-debt equity ratio, and total asset turnover on stock prices. This study falls under the category of quantitative research and employs a descriptive and verification technique. Secondary data were used; the procedures for gathering the data were provided by documentation and a review of the literature. In the sampling process, purposeful sampling is employed. The data analysis techniques used in this study included modified regression analysis (MRA), coefficient of determination analysis, product-moment correlation coefficient analysis, multiple regression analysis, and the classical assumption test. According to the results of the simultaneous test (F test), the debt-to-equity ratio, net profit margin, and total asset turnover all influence stock prices concurrently. The correlation criterion table shows that the correlation score is between 41% and 60%, which indicates a moderate connection. This indicates that, beyond the variables analysed, there exist additional factors that have the potential to increase the share prices of mining companies in the coal subsector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2015 and 2022. 
Enhancing MSMEs’ Innovation Capacity Based on the ISO 56002:2019: A Case Study of the XYZ Perfume Company in Yogyakarta Prasetiyo, Wildan Guretno; Mubarok, Dadan Abdul Aziz; Sofiati, Nunung Ayu; Ali, Mochammad Mukti; Sajekti, Tjipto
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v6i1.70962

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in Indonesia's economy, contributing 60.5% to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024. These facts underscore the importance of MSME development as a priority in the Asta Cita of the President of the Republic of Indonesia. However, alongside financial constraints, researchers contend that MSMEs face challenges in competitiveness due to a lack of innovation and creativity. To address this, a standard for innovation capacity needed and ISO 56002:2019 can serve it. Nevertheless, research in this field remains limited, highlighting the need for studies focused on enhancing innovation capacity based on ISO 56002:2019 for Indonesian MSMEs. This qualitative study employs semi-structured interviews with XYZ Perfume Company in Yogyakarta, an MSME actor. The assessment is based on eight factors from the development of ISO 56002:2019 by researchers: (1) Transformative Leadership; (2) Strategic Intention to Innovate; (3) Weight Management for Information; (4) Customer and Market Knowledge; (5) Strategic Technology Management; (6) Organizational Structure; (7) Project Management; and (8) Innovation Performance. The results indicate that XYZ Perfume Company's innovation capacity achieves a qualitatively good rating in Transformative Leadership, Weight Management for Innovation, Customer and Market Knowledge, and Project Management; a moderate rating in Strategic Intention to Innovate and Organizational Structure; and a below-average rating in Strategic Technology Management and Innovation Performance. Strategies for enhancing the innovation capacity of XYZ Perfume Company were formulated. These findings and the proposed strategies serve as a valuable foundation for MSMEs in developing new products.
Pengaruh Modal Krja, Persediaan dan Penjualan Terhadap Laba Bersih (Pada Perusahaan Semen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2016-2024) Dapit, Dapit; Sjarif, Devyanthi; Sajekti, Tjipto
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/jismab.v6i2.2749

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of working capital, inventory, and sales on net profit in cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2016–2024 period. Employing a quantitative approach with associative descriptive analysis, this research uses secondary data sourced from financial reports. The classical assumption tests—normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation—were conducted before performing multiple linear regression analysis. The results reveal that working capital and sales have a significant and positive effect on net profit, while inventory does not show a statistically significant influence. Simultaneously, all independent variables collectively have a significant impact on net profit. These findings emphasize the importance of efficient working capital management and sales performance in enhancing profitability. This study contributes to managerial decision-making by providing empirical evidence on financial factors that drive earnings performance in the cement industry
Analisis Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Price to Book Value (Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2024) Syarif, Devyanthi; Sajekti, Tjipto; salsabila, kaylla
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Teknologi Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Teknologi Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Mahaputra Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56870/hdt87p15

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Equity (ROE), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Price to Book Value (PBV) in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2017–2024 period. The urgency of this research stems from growing global economic uncertainty and domestic financial market volatility, which have significantly impacted the valuation of the banking sector in Indonesia. The recent decline in PBV among  major banks highlights the need to reassess which financial indicators are most influential in shaping investor perceptions. This research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis and classical assumption testing. Secondary data were obtained from audited annual financial reports, and analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26. The results show that ROE has a positive and significant effect on PBV, indicating that profitability plays a key role in enhancing firm valuation. Conversely, DER and TATO do not have a statistically significant impact on PBV. Simultaneously, DER, ROE, and TATO collectively do not significantly affect PBV at the 5% level, although ROE remains the most dominant factor. These findings suggest that in the banking sector, market valuation is more responsive to profitability metrics than to capital structure or asset efficiency. Therefore, banks are advised to focus on improving ROE as a strategic financial objective to increase firm value and attract investors in a competitive capital market environment.
Pengaruh Konformitas, Gaya Hidup Hedonisme, Dan Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Generasi Z Di Kabupaten Karawang Maulana, Arsya Nadia Aby; Sajekti, Tjipto; Syarif, Devyanthi
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): February - July
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v6i2.2999

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konformitas, gaya hidup hedonisme, dan literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan generasi Z di Kabupaten Karawang. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh fenomena meningkatnya perilaku konsumtif di kalangan generasi muda yang dipengaruhi oleh tekanan sosial, gaya hidup instan, dan rendahnya literasi keuangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden generasi Z di Kabupaten Karawang. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konformitas, gaya hidup hedonisme, dan literasi keuangan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan. Secara parsial, ketiga variabel tersebut juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Literasi keuangan menjadi variabel yang paling dominan dalam memengaruhi perilaku keuangan. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,333 mengindikasikan bahwa ketiga variabel independen menjelaskan 33,3% variasi perilaku keuangan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku keuangan generasi Z dan dapat dijadikan dasar bagi pengembangan program literasi keuangan yang lebih relevan dan efektif.
Comparative Analysis Of Investment Return Calculations Between Single Index Model (SIM), Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), And Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) In 8 Mining Company Sectors Noviani, Dinda; Sipahutar, Dayan Hakim Natigor; Sudaryo, Yoyo; Sofiati, Nunung Ayu; Sajekti, Tjipto
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 9 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i8.1799

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the comparative calculation of investment return rates between three models, namely Single Index Model (SIM), Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT), in eight mining company sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX 30). This study uses historical data from the mining company sectors to calculate and compare the investment return rates based on these three models. The research method used is statistical analysis to evaluate and compare the predicted investment return rates from the Single Index Model (SIM), Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT). The data used includes historical stock prices, company financial data, and relevant market data. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the effectiveness and advantages of each model in the context of mining companies listed on IDX 30. The results of this study show that the Single Index Model (SIM) indicates a moderate financial potential with an average value of 7,58, which is lower compared to CAPM. A high risk (beta) of 2,20 indicates that this investment has a higher risk than the market. On the other hand, the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) has a higher average return value of 19,15, indicating greater profit potential but also commensurate risk. The Arbitrage Pricing Theory calculation of 6,46, the lowest, reflects a more cautious calculation of return estimates. The inflation beta risk value of 100.924,50 and the deposit interest beta risk of 9.320,14 are very high.
The Influence of Bank Interest Rates on Home Sales Before and After The Covid-19 In Indonesia Salim, Hockey; Alfarisi, Ade Salman; Sumawidjaya, Riyandi Nur; Sajekti, Tjipto; Luntungan, Irving Ignatius Paul; Merliana, Vina; Setiyani, Aris; Kusumawardani, Astrin
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Octob
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5172

Abstract

This research explores how changes in bank interest rates affected home sales in Indonesia, both before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, placing importance on the connection between interest rate changes and the real estate market's behavior. A quantitative analysis of data regarding interest rates, volumes of home sales, and relevant economic indicators shows that notable interest rate decreases before the pandemic generally aligned with an increase in home sales, which reflects the usual housing market reaction to more accessible financing. Post-pandemic, the analysis indicates a more complex interaction. Even with sustained low-interest rates, home sales saw a substantial decrease, likely due to increased economic uncertainty and shifting consumer preferences, in most cases influenced by the pandemic. These observations emphasize the importance of grasping market sentiment and purchasing behaviors, suggesting that healthcare crises can significantly alter economic activities, like real estate. Furthermore, the implications extend beyond real estate, advising policymakers and financial institutions to develop interest rate strategies that consider the changing landscape of consumer behavior in health-related crises. The study ultimately provides important insights into the housing market's resilience during external shocks and the role of financial policies in supporting economic stability amidst public health emergencies, therefore guiding effective economic recovery efforts.
Co-Authors Alfarisi, Ade Salman Arie Hendra Saputro Aris Setiyani, Aris Astrin Kusumawardani Auliya, Nisa Dadan Abdul Aziz Mubarok Dadan Abdul Aziz Mubarok Dapit, Dapit Dayan Hakim Natigor Dyah Purnamasari Erna Herlinawati Febriyanti, Diah Lestari, Dinda Luntungan, Irving Ignatius Paul Maulana, Arsya Nadia Aby Mukti Ali, Mochammad Noviani, Dinda Nunung Ayu Sofiati (Efi) Nurillah, Dewi Fitriani Pertiwi, Bunga Reina Putri Prasetiyo, Wildan Guretno Ridwan Ridwan Salim, Hockey salsabila, kaylla Sjarif, Devyanthi Sofiati, Nunung Ayu Sugiantoro, Dwi Sumawidjaya, Riyandi Nur Supiyadi, Dedi Syarif , Devyanthi Syarif, Devyanthi Vina Merliana Wanda, Syalwa Nazhifah Aulya Yoyo Sudaryo