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All Journal Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender Justisia Ekonomika MANAZHIM Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business El-Iqtishady Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia
Ahmad Rifai
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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HAKIKAT HUKUM DAN DAMPAK SOSIAL DARI FATWA DSN MUI TENTANG PASAR MODAL SYARIAH Ahmad Rifai; Muhammad Rafi Siregar; Iwan Setiawan
El-Iqthisadi Volume 4 Nomor 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.29720

Abstract

Abstrak Artikel ini membahas tentang Ketetapan Ekonomi DSN-MUI dari segi dalil hukum dan implikasi sosial dan hukumnya. Dari 82 fatwa tersebut, 17 di antaranya dibahas, antara lain: perbankan, asuransi, pasar modal, dan fatwa gadai, namun penulis lebih fokus pada pasar modal syariah. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah seperangkat konsep teoritis dan/atau hukum yang membahas pokok permasalahan hukum dari pendekatan konseptual, yang hasilnya disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi kualitatif. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa fatwa DSN selalu mengacu pada Al-Qur'an dan hadits, dan terkadang pada ijmak, qiyas, dan pendapat ulama. Namun di sisi lain, harus dicatat bahwa fatwa ini terlalu mengesankan untuk "mengkonfirmasi" instrumen perbankan tradisional apa pun melalui penggunaan hlah dan akad murakkab yang dilarang oleh Nabi. Studi ini juga menemukan dampak keputusan DSN terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan pemerintah. Kata Kunci: DSN-MUI, Fatwa, Hukum Islam, Pasar Modal Syariah. Abstract This article discusses the DSN MUI Economic Decree from the perspective of legal arguments and its social and legal implications. Of the 82 statutes, the 17 that will be discussed include: Banking, Insurance, Capital Markets and Mortgage Statutes, but the author focuses more on Islamic capital markets. A collection of theories and/or legal concepts that are the subject of legal issues from the conceptual approach is used as a method of analysis, the results of which are presented in the form of a qualitative description. The study found that DSN fatwas always refer to the Quran and Hadith, and sometimes to Ijmak, Qiyas, and the opinions of scholars. On the other hand, however, it should be noted that these fatwas are too impressive to provide "confirmation" to traditional banking instruments through the use of hlah and akad murakkab prohibited by the Prophet. This study also identifies the impact of DSN mandates on state laws and regulations. Keywords: DSN-MUI, Fatwa, Islamic Capital Market, Islamic Law.
Bahasa Inggris Muhammad Rafi Siregar; Ahmad Rifai; Mariana; Achmad Manarul
El-Iqthisadi Volume 4 Nomor 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.30718

Abstract

Abstract Over the past few decades, the financial markets have experienced many long-term crises, causing them to lose the protection of investors' rights. Many parts of the world are looking for ways to trade and communicate with all parties considered, so that their interests are guaranteed to be protected. Muslim people have a hard time investing in the stock market as they feel it does not fit with Sharia law. This paper details three criteria that, if met, would allow Sharia law to invest in the stock market. In this main discussion, the principles outlined provide a better alternative to traditional stock market practices. It was a descriptive study that reviewed the literature, and Sharia law was committed because it is not relevant to the main topic. This article reviews the basic Islamic principles of investing in stock markets and the practices of Islamic tribes worldwide. It looks at Markets and Indices and is intended to guide investors and market authorities looking to learn about the original Sharia judgments regarding investments and benchmark judgments regarding index and mutual fund building. Keywords: Capital market, Islamic stock exchange, Sharia law.
Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Dampaknya Terhadap Perkembangan Hubungan Bisnis Muslim dan Non-Muslim di Timur Tengah Studi Kasus Uni Emirat Arab Muhammad Rafi Siregar; Ahmad Rifai; Mariana -
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v6i2.15036

Abstract

The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates: Ajman, Dubai, Sharjah, Abu Dhabi, um Al-Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah and Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah. The United Arab Emirates is located near the Persian Gulf in the Northeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula; it was founded in 1971 by Sheikh Zayed Al Nahyan. The country's diverse culture and geographic location as a crossroads make it a prime location for commerce and trade. There are currently three emirates in the country: Fujairah, Ras al-Buradj, and Sharjah. Islam plays a crucial role in Gulf culture. Because of this, the role of Islamic principles in dispute resolution and trade is considered a key aspect. This article discusses how Sharia Economic Law affects both Muslim and non-Muslim business relationships in the United Arab Emirates and Dubai. Looking at Law and Development from an Islamic Perspective By addressing the impact of Shariah economic law on economic development, a new vision of legal theory and development is proposed. TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//   This page is in English Translate to Indonesian    AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate English to IndonesianPRO Never translate English Never translate journal.um-surabaya.ac.id
Development of Teaching Materials for Serialized Images of Listening to Stories Using Powerpoints to Improve Arabic Language Skills in Junior High School Students of Baitul Arqam Sumedang Islamic Boarding School Supala Supala; Mariana Mariana; Ahmad Rifai
MANAZHIM Vol 5 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Manajemen Pendidikan Islam STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36088/manazhim.v5i1.2919

Abstract

Currently, learning media in various schools has become a very important element in the teaching process, because it can contain messages that will be conveyed to students / students during learning using illustrated teaching materials, one of which is at Baitul Arqam Junior High School which will try to apply learning by using PowerPoint-based serial image media in improving students' storytelling skills. This research uses a descriptive method of qualitative research type analysis. The descriptive method is a method in a study to solve, obtain information about a situation, assess, and determine the symptoms found, see or analyze the relationship between existing variables. The results of ni research showed that learning Arabic storytelling method by obtaining a sekor bbased on the Hasil table by students of Baitul Arqam Sumedang Junior High School obtained a score of 80% representation, which is very good. So, it can be concluded that the use of PowerPoint-based serialized image media is effectively applied to improve students' ability to tell Arabic stories.
GENDER SEBAGAI SUMBER POLITIK DALAM KEWARGANEGARAAN SOSIAL (PERAN PEREMPUAN DI PARLEMEN INDONESIA) Mariana Mariana; Aip Piansah; Uu Nurul Huda; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender JURNAL HARKAT : MEDIA KOMUNIKASI GENDER, 18(2), 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA), Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/harkat.v18i2.29039

Abstract

Abstract. Women's political presence in the public sphere, including their political participation and representation, is an important, though not equal element for Indonesian citizens in their capacity as participatory and sufficient in multiple strategies to create gender equality. This paper aims to find out about gender as a political source in social citizenship, especially the role of women in the Indonesian parliament. Researchers use normative legal research methods (Normative Legal Research), a type of qualitative research The legal materials used in this study include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The collection of secondary legal materials is carried out by literature studies. The existence of women in parliament gives a new spirit in the gender equality order as policy makers on governance issues. In its existence, affirmative action is still a problem for women in improving the quality of their representation in parliament. Abstrak. Kehadiran politik perempuan di ranah publik, termasuk partisipasi dan keterwakilan politik mereka, merupakan elemen penting, meskipun tidak sama bagi warga Negara Indonesia dalam kapasitasnya sebagai partisipatif dan cukup dalam strategi berganda untuk menciptakan kesetaraan gender. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terkait gender sebagai sumber politik Dalam kewarganegaraan sosial khususnya peran perempuan di parlemen Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (Normative Legal Research),jenis penelitian kualitatif. Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini di antaranya adalah bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Pengumpulan terhadap bahan hukum sekunder dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan. Keberadaan perempuan dalam parlemen memberikan semangat baru dalam tatanan kesetaraan gender sebagai pengambil kebijakan terhadap isu-isu pemerintahan. Dalam keberadaannya tindakan afirmasi masih menjadi persoalan bagi perempuan dalam meningkatkan kualitas keterwakilannya di parlemen.   TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//   This page is in English Translate to Indonesian    AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate English to IndonesianPRO Never translate English Never translate journal.uinjkt.ac.id
Overcoming the Global Economic Crisis in The Perspective of Islamic Finance Muhammad Rafi Siregar; Ahmad Rifai; Mariana Mariana
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol 5, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v5i3.4146

Abstract

This paper makes a connection between the global financial crisis and an Islamic financial model. The goal is to downplay the severity and frequency of the financial crisis by sharing risk among financial participants. This is accomplished through a system of shared credit creation. When purchasing real goods and services from people who have them and need to sell, people are given access to credit that they can use to buy what they need. Both sellers and buyers want to receive delivery of their purchased items, so the system creates economic growth through increased credit availability. Studying Islamic finance literature allows people to explore the possibilities and restrictions of inherited situations. This leads to new financial design solutions for the current financial crisis as well as future financial collapses. It also uses critical thinking and analysis to create new possibilities and constraints in situations. New financial systems should use a business model based on shared profits and losses. This was based on academic studies and doesn’t include any real-world testing. By incorporating Islamic financial principles into business practices, a new financial model could help finance businesses. This alternate system for the banking system could help control our financial system and encourage economic growth through more controlled credit expansion  TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//   This page is in English Translate to Indonesian    AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate English to IndonesianPRO Never translate English Never translate ejournal.iainpalopo.ac.id
Gender as a Political Resource in Social Citizenship (The Role of Women in the Indonesian Parliament) Mariana; Ahmad Rifai
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Women's political presence in the public sphere, including their political participation and representation, is an important, though not equal element for Indonesian citizens in their capacity as participatory and sufficient in multiple strategies to create gender equality. This paper aims to find out about gender as a political source in social citizenship, especially the role of women in the Indonesian parliament. The legal materials used in this study include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The collection of secondary legal materials is carried out by literature studies. The existence of women in parliament gives a new spirit in the gender equality order as policy makers on governance issues. In its existence, affirmative action is still a problem for women in improving the quality of their representation in parliament.
Co-Authors Achmad Manarul Aip Piansah iwan setiawan Mariana Mariana Mariana - Mariana Mariana Muhammad Rafi Siregar Muhammad Rafi Siregar Supala Supala Uu Nurul Huda, Uu Nurul