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All Journal Widya Cipta : Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Jurnal Simki Economic Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Asset Management and Public Economy Jurnal HUMMANSI (Humaniora, Manajemen, Akuntansi) MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Journal of Advances in Accounting, Economics, and Management Journal of Macroeconomics and Social Development Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Gea Dwi Asmara
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinants of Unemployment: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Asmara, Gea Dwi; Saleh, Rahmat
Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/widyacipta.v8i2.21753

Abstract

Indonesia faces the challenge of a rapidly increasing labor force that is not proportional to the number of jobs available, resulting in unemployment. This study examines the effect of economic growth, inflation, and minimum wage on unemployment in 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022. This research uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. The data processing method uses panel data regression with the Fixed Effect model. The results of the analysis show that economic growth and inflation have a negative and significant relationship with unemployment in Indonesia. In contrast, the provincial minimum wage has a positive and significant relationship with unemployment in Indonesia.
Analysis of the Development of E-Commerce Transactions in the 6 Highest Transaction Countries in Southeast Asia A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota; Anggraini, Lusiana; Asmara, Gea Dwi; Khoirunnisa, Rikha Muftia
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v8i2.22033

Abstract

The background of this study is driven by the significant growth of the internet, particularly in the Southeast Asian region, which has led to technological advancements and the emergence of e-commerce. E-commerce has become crucial for meeting consumer needs, highlighting the necessity to further enhance the potential of economic digitalization through e-commerce. This study aims to examine the impact of e-commerce development factors on the growth of e-commerce transaction values in six Southeast Asian countries. It utilizes secondary data sourced from the official e-Conomy SEA website and DataReportal. The research employs panel data regression analysis using the Random Effects Model (REM) approach. The findings indicate that increases in population, number of social media users, and mobile phone users significantly contribute to the growth of e-commerce transaction values, urging platform developers and policymakers to enhance digital infrastructure and marketing strategies to maximize the digital economy potential in Southeast Asia.
The Effect of Economic Growth on The Human Development Index in Indonesia Asmara, Galuh Jati; Asmara, Gea Dwi; Saleh, Rahmat
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v8i2.22627

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of economic growth on the Human Development Index in 34 provinces in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative data methods. The independent variable used in this study is economic growth with control variables, namely poverty and population. The dependent variable used is the Human Development Index. The data type used is panel data, a combination of time series and cross-section. Time series data was obtained from 2015-2020, and cross-section data was obtained from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) report, especially from 2015 to 2020. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple linear regression with the Chow test, Hausman test, t-test, f-test, and coefficient of determination test. The results show that economic growth had no significant effect on the Human Development Index in Indonesia in 2015-2020, Ceteris Paribus. The control variables of poverty and population influence the Human Development Index. The poverty control variable has a significant negative effect, and the population control variable has a significant positive impact. This study contributes new empirical evidence to fill gaps and address inconsistencies in the existing literature on the relationship between economic growth and human development.
Analysis of financial inclusion and financial stability on economic development in APEC member countries Nadhia Hananti Putri; Lestari Sukarniati; Gea Dwi Asmara; Fitra Pasapawidya Purna
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v14i2.9872

Abstract

Financial inclusion and financial system stability are important instruments in a country's economic development. Both financial systems are critical for developing countries to improve people's welfare, promote inclusive economic growth, and protect the financial system from shocks and crises. Financial inclusion is a measure of people's accessibility to financial products and services. Meanwhile, a stable financial system will accelerate the country's economy. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effect of financial inclusion and financial system stability on economic development in APEC member countries. The data used is in panel form using the Fixed Effect Model method. This paper takes 20 member countries of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) as the research object, collect the data from 2008 to 2021. The research results show that financial inclusion has a significant effect on the economy on the penetration and usability y proxies, while the availability proxy is not significant. Furthermore, the Bank Z-score as an indicator of financial system stability also has a significant influence on the economy, followed by two additional variables, namely inflation and the Financial Development Index. The conclusion is that financial inclusion and financial system stability have a positive influence on a country's economic development. Implications of this study suggest that the bank has to expand the network in the financial sector that the community can reach, then make people believe and be confident to create accounts so that people can conduct financial transactions easily and efficiently that help to improve the economy.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia Tahun 2015-2020 Asmara, Gea Dwi; Saleh, Rahmat; Asmara, Galuh Jati
Journal of Advances in Accounting, Economics, and Management Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/aaem.v1i3.218

Abstract

The rapid increase in the number of the workforce in Indonesia which is not matched by the number of available jobs will cause unemployment, therefore policies are needed that are able to increase labor absorption and also reduce unemployment. This study aims to analyze the effect of the minimum wage on labor absorption in Indonesia. The data used in the form of secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. This study uses the independent variable of the provincial minimum wage with the control variables namely education and GRDP of each province. The dependent variable used is labor absorption. This study uses panel data using the fixed effect model for the 2015-2020 period in 34 provinces in Indonesia. In this study, it was found that the provincial minimum wage had a positive effect on employment in Indonesia in 2015-2020. In addition, the control variables of education and GRDP also have a positive influence on employment.
Penguatan UMKM kuliner: pendekatan finansial, branding product, dan CSR Asmara, Gea Dwi; Saleh, Rahmat; Nasir, Muhammad Safar; Wati, Rinda Kumala; Salim, Agus; A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31462

Abstract

Abstrak Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sektor kuliner memegang peran penting dalam mendukung perekonomian nasional. Namun demikian, masih banyak pelaku UMKM yang menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pengembangan usahanya, termasuk akses permodalan, keterbatasan pemasaran digital, serta rendahnya kesadaran akan pengelolaan limbah yang berkelanjutan. Warung Sate Kambing Pakdhe, yang berlokasi di Bantul, Yogyakarta, merupakan salah satu UMKM yang mengalami ketiga permasalahan tersebut. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi melalui tiga pendekatan utama, yaitu: sosialisasi akses permodalan usaha bagi UMKM, pendampingan digital marketing dengan fokus pada pengelolaan media sosial Instagram, serta pelatihan dan praktik langsung pengelolaan sampah organik melalui metode biopori. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan terstruktur melalui beberapa tahapan: survey awal untuk mengidentifikasi masalah, serta pendampingan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam ketiga aspek tersebut. Pendekatan terintegratif ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat kapasitas usaha mitra serta mendorong pertumbuhan usaha yang lebih berkelanjutan dan bertanggung jawab secara sosial dan lingkungan. Kata kunci: akses modal usaha; digital marketing; pengelolaan limbah; UMKM kuliner. Abstract Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the culinary sector play an important role in supporting the national economy. However, many MSME players still face various challenges in developing their businesses, including limited access to capital, inadequate digital marketing, and low awareness of sustainable waste management. Warung Sate Kambing Pakdhe, located in Bantul, Yogyakarta, is one of the MSMEs experiencing these three problems. This Community Service activity aims to provide solutions through three main approaches: socialization of access to business capital for MSMEs, digital marketing assistance with a focus on Instagram social media management, and training and hands-on practice of organic waste management through the biopore method. This community service programme employs a structured approach through several stages: an initial survey to identify problems, as well as assistance with pre-tests and post-tests to measure knowledge improvement. The results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills in all three aspects. This integrated approach is expected to enhance the business capacity of partners and foster more sustainable, socially responsible, and environmentally responsible business growth. Keywords: access to business capital; digital marketing; waste management; culinary MSMEs.
The Influence of Macroeconomic Indicators on Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia Sukarniati, Lestari; Widara, Widara; Asmara, Gea Dwi
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2: August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v9i2.24447

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic indicators such as exports, imports, inflation, exchange rates, and the Bank Indonesia (BI) rate on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia during the 2010-2023 period. The research methodology employed is multiple linear regression analysis and the Error Correction Model (ECM) with monthly time series data. The results indicate that exports, inflation, and exchange rates significantly affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in the long run. Exports and exchange rates have a positive effect, while inflation also positively affects foreign exchange reserves. Conversely, the benchmark interest rate (BI Rate) has a significant adverse impact. In the short term, only inflation and exchange rate have a significant effect, negatively impacting foreign exchange reserves. This research contributes original value to the literature by integrating a broad set of macroeconomic indicators into a single, comprehensive model. This approach is seldom found in previous studies. Whereas earlier research typically assessed these variables in isolation or limited combinations, this study concurrently examines their collective impact within a consistent ECM framework over a 14-year monthly dataset. As such, this study enhances the current understanding of the short- and long-term macroeconomic dynamics affecting foreign exchange reserves and provides valuable insights for policymakers in formulating external sector strategies.
Co-Authors A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota Agus Salim Altis Puspa Gatari Anggraini, Lusiana Asmara, Galuh Jati Fadli Anggoro Yekti Faudzi, Maman Fitra Pasapawidya Purna Indanazulfa Qurrota A’yun Khoirudin, Rifki Lestari Sukarniati Lestari Sukarniati, Lestari Nadhia Hananti Putri Nasir, Muhammad Safar Novika Nurkhasanah Rahmat Saleh Rahmat Saleh Rahmat Saleh RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sembiring, Rinawati Uswatun Khasanah Vieira, Isabel Wati, Rinda Kumala Widara, Widara