Erna Tri Wulandari
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta

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Pembelajaran Siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan Bumbu Dapur Sebagai Obat Tradisional yang Manjur dwiatmaka, yohanes; Wulandari, Erna Tri; Setiawati, Agustina; Hartinni, Yustina Sri; Permatasari, Olga Sancaya Dyah; Widiyanto, Yohanes Baptista Cahya
Patria : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/patria.v6i2.11155

Abstract

This community service target were class VI students at Kanisius Duwet Elementary School (SDK Duwet), Sleman, Yogyakarta. The team consists of lecturers from the Department of Pharmacy and Psychology at Sanata Dharma University (SDU), assisted by several students. Implementation of Phase-1 for the introduction of spices and herbal plants: garlic, shallots, ginger, turmeric, and galangal. Phase-1 was carried out with a direct visit to the Medicinal Plant Garden Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, SDU. Stage-2 activities were carried out at SDK Duwet, carried out in the form of practical training in making and using several traditional medicines (TM) from kitchen spices that had been introduced in stage-1. Student understanding was measured through pretest and posttest. The result of the phase-1 pretest was very good (mean 90.53). Only a few students (23.68%) did not know galangal and turmeric. In phase-2 the mean pretest score was 60.53, lower than in phase-1. This showed that students knew the names of spices, but did not know their benefits as TM. Phase-2 posttest results with a mean of 89.71. According to the t-test between posttest and pretest in phase-2, students' understanding significantly increased by 148% (P0.01). This service program was successful in improving students' understanding and skills. The activity was closed with a group presentation. During the group presentation, students were enthusiastic in their delivery and stated that they were very impressed and amazed by this new knowledge about traditional medicines.
Traditional medicines use among Indonesian young population: a Theory of Planned Behaviour study Widayati, Aris; Rahajeng, Bangunawati; Wulandari, Erna Tri; Abadi, Barnabas Bagus Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 2025: Vol. 12 Suppl. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v12s1.57953

Abstract

Adolescents are a group that is very intensively exposed to changes from the Internet of Things, resulting in reduced exploration of nature, including medicinal plants. This study explores behavioral factors related to the use of herbals among Indonesian adolescents by applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The study was an analytic with a cross-sectional design. The independent variables were attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The dependent variable was behavioral intention. The samples were adolescents aged 10 to 19 years, determined from 200 samples in each of Indonesia's five major island groups, so 1,000 respondents were recruited. The instrument was a validated questionnaire that refers to the TPB constructs. Data were analyzed with a chi-square test and regression. 931 respondents participated in the research; the response rate was 93.1%. Approximately 85.1% of the participants expressed an intention to use traditional medicine. There is a statistically significant association between attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and the purpose of using traditional medicine. The combined effect of the three constructs accounts for 25.9% of adolescents' propensity for using traditional medicines. All the factors contributed partially, with the subjective norm being the most significant contributor.
Potensi Ekstrak Etil Asetat Batang Bajakah Tampala sebagai Tabir Surya Wulandari, Erna Tri; Bungadea, Dominica; Cholisna, Rizka Sauqi
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v17i1.362

Abstract

Currently, natural ingredients are widely used as raw materials for sunscreen. Bajakah Tampala stem (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) contains phenolic compounds, especially flavonoids.  Flavonoids have chromophore groups that can absorb ultraviolet (UV) A and ultraviolet (UV) B and capture free radical due to exposure to UV and can be dissolved by ethyl acetate. This study aims to examine the potential of ethyl acetate extract from Bajakah Tampala stems as a sunscreen in vitro by measuring the SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value and antioxidant activity as well as total phenolic content, especially flavonoids. The research began with the extraction of Bajakah Tampala stem powder using the soxhletation method, then the SPF value of the dry extract was measured using the UV-Vis spectrophotometric method. Antioxidant activity was tested using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The Folin-Ciocalteau method was used to determine total phenolic content (mg gallic acid equivalents [GAE] per gram of extract [mg GAE/g]). Total flavonoid content was measured colorimetrically with AlCl3 reagent (mg quercetin equivalents [QE] per gram of extract [mg QE/g]). In this study, it was found that Bajakah stem extract contained total phenols of 51.73 mg GAE/g extract, total flavonoids of 17.91 mg QE/g extract, an SPF value of 5.53 and had antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 159.17 μg/mL. Bajakah Tampala stem ethyl acetate extract has potential as a sunscreen because it contains phenols, especially flavonoids and antioxidant properties.