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Pengaruh Sikap Kewirausahaan Dan Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi UMKM Di Kawangkoan Raya Oskarolina Paka; Grace Soputan; Bobby Hamenda
Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Manajemen & Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Manajemen FE Unima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/mk.v3i1.3736

Abstract

Penelitian saat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap kewirausahaan dan orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja organisasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan menggunakan metode survey dengan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 98 pelaku usaha umkm di Kawangkoan Raya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1). Sikap kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja organisasi umkm di Kawangkoan. (2) Variabel orientasi pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja organisasi umkm di Kawangkoan Raya. Besarnya kontribusi sikap kewirausahaan dan orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja organisasi umkm di Kawangkoan Raya sebesar 79,6%. Sedangkan sisanya 20,4% di pengaruhi oleh faktor lain tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.   This current study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial attitudes and market orientation on organizational performance. The data used is primary data and uses a survey method with multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 25. The sample in this study consisted of 98 SMEs in Kawangkoan Raya. The results of this study indicate that: (1). Entrepreneurial Attitude has a positive and significant impact on the Organizational Performance of MSMEs in Kawangkoan Raya (2) Market Orientation variable has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Performance of MSMEs in Kawangkoan Raya. The contribution of Entrepreneurial Attitude and Market Orientation to MSME Organizational Performance in Kawangkoan Raya is 79,6%. While the remaining 20,4% is influenced by other factors not included in this study.  
Pengaruh Kebijakan Hutang dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017 Gracia C. M. Tuju; Arie F Kawulur; Bobby Hamenda
Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Manajemen FE Unima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.792 KB) | DOI: 10.53682/mk.v1i1.473

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan hutang dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sub sector makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2017, kemudian teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga diambil 18 perusahaan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1). Kebijakan hutang berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, (2). Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan (Y), dan nilai perusahaan hanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel X₁ dan X₂ yang diteliti sebesar 85% dan sisanya 15% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga BI Rate, Inflasi Dan Kurs Terhadap IHSG Hennij L. Suot; Samuel Christian Sawelo; Bobby Hamenda
Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Manajemen FE Unima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.541 KB) | DOI: 10.53682/mk.v1i2.601

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahwa data IHSG tahun 2010 – 2017 berfluktuasi mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan. Pada tahun 2010 IHSG terjadi kenaikan kenaikan mencapai 46,13% dari tahun sebelumnya 2009 yang sangat naik sebesar 86,98% menjadi 2.534,36 dan naik 3.703,51. Pada tahun 2011 IHSG mengalami kenaikan juga sebesar 3.20% menjadi 3.821,99. Pada tahun 2012 IHSG mengalami kenaikan juga sebesar 9,51% menjadi 4.316,69. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2010 hingga 2012 selalu mengalami kenaikan. Pada Tahun 2013 IHSG turun sebesar 0,98% menjadi 4.218,74 dan pada tahun 2014 IHSG naik lagi sebesar 22,29% menjadi 5.226,95. Pada tahun 2015 IHSG turun lagi sebesar 12,13% menjadi 4.593,01. Dan setelah itu pada tahun 2016 dan 2017 mengalami peningkatan, pada tahun 2016 IHSG naik sebesar 15,32% menjadi 5.296,71 dan pada tahun 2017 IHSG naik sebesar 19,99% menjadi 6.355,65. Ketika suku bunga ditetapkan lebih tinggi dari pada tingkat pengembalian yang diharapkan oleh investor, maka investor cenderung mengalihkan investasinya ke pasar uang. Pengalihan dana investor tersebut akan menurunkan tingkat IHSG, akan tetapi sebaliknya apabila tingkat suku bunga lebih kecil daripada tingkat pengembalian yang diharapkan oleh investor, maka investor akan cenderung menyimpan dalam bentuk saham daripada bentuk deposito berjangka.
Typology of Community Participation in the Development of the Likupang Special Economic Zone (SEZ) through the Smart Environment Tourism Approach Joune Ganda; Lady Grace Jane Giroth; Bobby Hamenda; Felly Ferol Warouw
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Project
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i2.1931

Abstract

Regency, North Sulawesi Province which is also included in the government's strategic program for the development of tourism potential, known as Super Priority Destinations or Likupang Special Economic Zones. Tourism is one of the pillars of sustainable tourism that has contributed significantly to development. Tourism should be planned according to the criteria of a sustainable development standard with a smart environmental approach. The achievement of the smart environment criteria is determined by the role of community participation. This study aims to identify community participation in tourism development in Super Priority Destinations, North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research location was conducted in the Likupang tourism development area. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The results of the research on identifying the typology of community participation in the development of the Likupang Super Priority Destination show a stratified order of typology of community participation starting from the stages of information, consultation, cooperation, control, and adaptation. The results of the identification of the typology of community participation that meet the five criteria become the basis for determining the position of the level of community participation. The participation typology found is used as the basis for determining policy scenarios for the development of Likupang Super Priority Destinations. The policy scenario that must be carried out in each stage of the development of the tourist area is determined by public opinion. This scenario can be a typology to guide the knowledge transfer of local communities, empowering them to take advantage of their participatory role for the improvement of sustainable ecotourism development. Keywords: Typology, Community, Participation, Tourism, Smart, Environment, Likupang.
The Effect Of Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, And Special Allocation Funds On Economic Growth In The North Sulawesi Province Stanny Sicilia Rawung; Tiatira C Poluakan; Bobby Hamenda
Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Vol 5. No. 2. July 2023
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jej.v5i2.19723

Abstract

The authority received by local governments from the regional autonomy system in order to collect and distribute funds independently as well as decide on development interests. Regional autonomy seeks to equalize growth/development in accordance with regional interests in order to increase regional development based on the capabilities of each region.The purpose behind this study is to analyze the effects of Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), and Special Allocation Fund (DAK) on economic growth in North Sulawesi Province. This study uses a collection of period series information for some time, 2002-2021 to be precise. Multiple linear regression analysis method was used in this research. The results of the research findings show that: 1) PAD has no substantial influence on economic growth in North Sulawesi Province; 2) DAU has a positive but insignificant impact on economic growth in North Sulawesi Province; 3) DAK has a negative effect on economic growth in North Sulawesi Province; 4) Meanwhile, simultaneously PAD, DAU and DAK have a positive and substantial effect on economic growth in North Sulawesi Province. In addition to the effort to increase the value of regional income indicators, improving the quality of human resources (HR) as managers of indicators in sustainable regional autonomy policies is one of the important efforts for the implementation of regional autonomy to support regional economic growth.
The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Juvenile Prisoners in 6 Provinces f Indonesia in Covid-19 Era Hamenda, Bobby; Hamenda, Andress
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): IJBE, Vol. 10 No. 2, May 2024
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.10.2.286

Abstract

Background: During the Covid-19 pandemic, traditional education in Indonesian juvenile prisons faces challenges, hindering inmates' reintegration. Discrimination against ex-convicts seeking employment exacerbates their difficulties post-release. While some organizations offer entrepreneurial training, the lack of standardized programs necessitates further examination of their effectiveness. The pandemic worsens educational deficiencies within prisons, impeding inmates' ability to pursue self-employment upon release. More research is crucial to evaluate the impact of entrepreneurship education, aiding rehabilitation efforts and fostering inmates' business intentions.Purpose: The research presents the impact of entrepreneurship education during Covid-19 era on juvenile prisoners’ entrepreneurial intentions at 6 juvenile prisons located in 6 provinces in Indonesia (Riau, Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Lampung, North Sumatera, and Jambi)Design/methodology/approach: Utilising PLS, this quantitative study also analyses prisoners’ entrepreneurial attitude which mediates the impact on prisoners’ intention to be self-employed. The analysis of this study was conducted in January 2023 from 62 questionnaires and found that entrepreneurship education in the 6 juvenile prisons significantly impacts on juvenile prisoners’ entrepreneurial intentions via the essential role of entrepreneurial attitude.Findings/Result: This research discovered that at Indonesian juvenile prisons, prisoners’ entrepreneurial attitude partially mediated the impact of entrepreneurship education on their entrepreneurial intentions. These findings also suggest that Indonesian government should design policy and produce the first national guidelines to set up the standard of entrepreneurship education delivery to the entire juvenile prisons population. The standard education should initially develop the prisoners’ entrepreneurial attitude and other factors which will ultimately improve the entrepreneurial intentions of juvenile prisoners in Indonesia. Conclusion: The research highlights the pivotal role of entrepreneurship education in shaping the entrepreneurial mindset of juvenile prisoners. It stresses the importance of perceiving self-employment as a viable and fulfilling career path, empowering inmates with decision-making capabilities.Originality/value (State of the art): Its novelty resides in its contribution to the scant literature concerning the refinement of entrepreneurial education within Indonesian correctional facilities. It examines the influence of education on the entrepreneurial intentions of juvenile inmates, specifically scrutinizing the mediating role of their entrepreneurial attitudes. Keywords: entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial attitude, entrepreneurial intentions, indonesian juvenile prisons, covid-19