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EFFECT OF FAMILY INCOME, EDUCATION LEVEL AND FIRST MARRIED AGE ON FERTILITY IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY (Case Study in Mns. Mesjid Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City) Maqvirah Maqvirah; Ratna Ratna
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2018): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v2i1.1118

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see the effect of family income, edducation level and first marriage age on fertility in Meunasah. Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City. The data used in the study are primary data collectedd from 95 respondents. The data analysis used in this study is a multiple linear regression model. The resultsshow that family income positively influence fertility, while the edducation level and first marriage age negatvely affected fertility in the village of Meunasah. Masjid village Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe city.
The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity Model Application on Inflation and Consumers Price Index in Aceh Sri Hasnanda; Ratna Ratna
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v3i1.3191

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the application of Generalized Autoregression Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) on inflation and consumer price index in Aceh Province. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Aceh Province with a period of 2013-2018 on a monthly basis. The data analysis method used is the ARIMA for mean model GARCH for variance models. The results of this study indicate that the Mean Model for Inflation uses the AR (1) and MA (1) components, while the Mean Model for consumer price index is AR (1). Meanwhile, the Variance Model with GARCH estimates for inflation and consumer price index data has insignificant RESID^2 (1) and GARCH (1).Keywords: Inflation, CPI and Generalized Autoregression Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH)
THE EFFECT OF GENERAL ALLOCATION FUNDS AND FUEL SUBSIDIES ON CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN INDONESIA Yuanda Shinta Qwanthala; Ratna Husen; Murtala Murtala
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v5i1.8155

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of general allocation funds and fuel subsidies on capital expenditures in Indonesia. From 1990 through 2020, this analysis makes use of secondary data from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance and the World Bank. The data was examined using the eviews 10 analytic tool and the multiple linear regression approach. According to the findings of the study, the general allocation fund has a favorable and considerable impact on capital spending in Indonesia. Meanwhile, fuel subsidies have a considerable negative impact on capital expenditures in Indonesia. The size of the effect of general allocation funds and fuel subsidies on capital expenditures is 95,66%, whereas the influence of other general allocation funds outside of this model is 4,34%. It is advised that government subsidies be used as efficiently as possible in order to promote wellbeing.
PENGARUH INVESTASI PADA INDUSTRI KECIL FORMAL DAN PADA INDUSTRI KECIL NON FORMAL TERHADAP SUATU PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Ratna Ratna; Devri Sandi Hutabarata
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v3i1.3198

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of investment in formal and non-formal small industries on gross regional domestic products in North Aceh Regency. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2010-2016 with interpolation of data with 84 data. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression method. The results of the research partially indicate that investment in formal small industries and non-formal small industries has a positive effect on gross regional domestic product in North Aceh District. This means increasing non-formal small industry investment will increase gross regional domestic product in North Aceh Regency. Based on the results of tests carried out simultaneously or together the variables of formal small industry investment and non-formal small industry investment simultaneously influence (in month 3) on the gross regional domestic product in North Aceh District, and the magnitude of the influence of the formal small industry investment variable and investment Non-formal small industry on gross regional domestic product in North Aceh Regency is 0.984, and the remaining 0.0884 is influenced by other variables outside this model.Keywords: Formal Small Industry Investment, Non-Formal Small Industry    and Gross Regional Domestic Product
PENGARUH HARGA MINYAK DUNIA DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 1987-2017 Ina Yanti; Ratna Ratna
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): JURNAL EKONOMI REGIONAL UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v2i1.1709

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of world oil prices and interest rates on the economic growth of Indonesia. The data used in this study is time-series data during1987-2017 obtained from Indonesia. (Energy Information Administration), Bank Indonesia, and the Central Bureau of Statistics. Data analysis methods use multiple linear regression and Vector Autoregression (VAR) models. The results of the study show that partially the world oil prices and interest rates have a significant and negative effect on the economic growth of Indonesia. Simultaneously, world oil prices and interest rates have a significant and positive effect on the economic growth of Indonesia. Furthermore, the results of testing the VAR analysis model indicate that world oil prices have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of Indonesia, and interest rates have a positive and insignificant effect on the economic growth of Indonesia. It recommends that the government and all stakeholders must collaborate to reduce or eliminate the influence of shocks to global oil prices domestically and a concrete step that needs to be sought is to normalize the habits that used to be wasteful of fuel to save fuel.
Pengaruh Pajak Daerah, Retribusi Daerah dan Laba Badan Usaha Milik Daerah di (BUMD) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Aceh Utara Muchsal Mina; Ratna Ratna
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v3i1.3200

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much influence local taxes, regional levies and profits of regional-owned enterprises on economic growth in North Aceh Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the North Aceh Central Bureau of Statistics 2005-2017. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression methods. With the help of Eviews 10 the results of the research partially show that regional taxes have a negative and significant effect on economic growth in North Aceh District. regional retribution does not affect and negatively affect economic growth in North Aceh Regency, and the profits of regionally owned enterprises have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in North Aceh District. The results of the tests carried out jointly are known that Regional Taxes, Regional Levies and profits of Regionally Owned Enterprises have a joint effect on Economic Growth in North Aceh Regency at 0.8133 (8133%).Keyword : Regional Taxes, Regional Levies, Owned Enterprise Profits Regions, Economic Growth.
ANALISIS PENERIMAAN DANA DESA DAN BELANJA DESA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI DI KECAMATAN JEUMPA KABUPATEN BIREUEN Febrina Febrina; Khairil Anwar; Ratna Ratna
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v5i1.7914

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Village Fund Receipts and Village Expenditures on Economic Development in Jeumpa District, Bireuen Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data in 32 villages. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study partially received village funds, village expenditures had an effect on economic development in Jeumpa District, Bireuen Regency. Simultaneously, village fund receipts and village expenditures have an effect on economic development in Jeumpa District, Bireuen Regency.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus Dan Dana Otonomi Khusus Terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Aceh Iqbal Putra; tarmizi abbas; Ratna Ratna
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v3i3.3583

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds on Regional Expenditures. This study uses a combination of cross section data with time series in 23 regencies/cities in Aceh Province during 2010-2017, obtained from the Budget Realization Report (LRA) issued by the Directorate General of Regional Financial Management of the Ministry of Finance (DJPK Ministry of Finance). The data analysis method used is Panel Data Regression with the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study prove that Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds have a positive and significant effect on regional expenditures. The magnitude of the effect of Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds on regional expenditure is 94.22% and the remaining 5.78% is influenced by other variables outside this research model. It is recommended to local governments to use Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds effectively and efficiently so that Regional Expenditures can be increased, and the Special Autonomy Fund should be used in the interests of the general publicso as to reduce poverty and the people of Aceh become more prosperous.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, INFRASTRUCTURE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH EXPENDITURES ON THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN ACEH PROVINCE Ramziati Piqqa; Devi Andriyani; Ratna Husein
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v5i2.10288

Abstract

The influence of expenditure on health, education, infrastructure, and economic growth on the Human Development Index in Aceh province was investigated in this study. The panel data regression approach was utilized to investigate the connection between the independent and dependent variables. The panel data model was chosen using the Chow, Hausmant, and LM-Tests. The Random Effect Model was found most effective. The findings indicated that government expenditure on health, education, and infrastructure positively and significantly affected the Aceh Province Human Development Index, however economic development had no effect on the Aceh Province Human Development Index. Simultaneously, government expenditure on health, education, infrastructure, and economic growth affected the Aceh Province Human Development Index favorably and considerably. The magnitude of the effect was 0.7528, or 75.28 percent, with the remaining 24.22 percent influenced by factors outside the model.
ANALISIS INDEKS HARGA KONSUMEN (IHK), INFLASI, DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI ACEH BARAT Zelvika Dewi; Ratna Husein
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v5i3.10483

Abstract

This study examined the effect of the consumer price index (CPI), inflation, and population against poverty in West Aceh. This study used secondary data in the form of time-series data from 2001 to 2020. The analysis method used was a multiple linear regression with the help of E-views 10. The results partially indicated that the consumer price index positively and significantly affected poverty in West Aceh, inflation negatively and insignificantly affected poverty in West Aceh, and population negatively and significantly affected poverty in West Aceh. Simultaneously, the consumer price index, inflation, and population affected poverty in West Aceh with a probability value of 0.04.