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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Strategi Komunikasi dan Pelayanan Kader Kesehatan terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Menular pada Komunitas Suku Anak dalam di Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi Listautin Listautin; Nia Nurzia
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.363 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.795

Abstract

Indonesia as Tropical Country is an endemic area for various infectious diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis (TBC), Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), diarrhea, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), skin diseases, hepatitis and so on. One popular tribe in Indonesia, known as Suku Anak Dalam, they haveunique behavior such as closed-minded, stubborn and fanatical about old custom. The number of infectious diseases of SukuAnakDalam is quite high, the highest is ARI about 34% of total population, malaria is about 33% of the population, skin disease about 29.8% of the population, and hepatitis 23% of 325 population. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of communication strategies and cadre services toward the prevention of infectious diseases in Suku Anak Dalam Batanghari. This research is analytic research, quantitative approach. The research design is quasi-experimental design using Time series design, pre-test and post-test measurements. The design of this study uses only one group, without control group. The population of this research is Suku Anak Dalam community, either male or female adult with the total number is about 325, and the samplesare 74 respondents. The hypothesis test used is comparative hypothesis test, T-test paired (Wilcoxon). Statistical test results show that p-value <0.005 means that there are differences between the educational outcomes of communication strategies and pre-test and post-test of health cadre services. It can be concluded that there is an effect of communication strategies and health cadre services toward the prevention of infectious diseases. The efforts that can be applied such as teaching cadres about the prevention of infectious diseases and intense way of therapeutic communication therefore health cadres can provide information and provide services to Suku Anak Dalam community easily.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEPADATAN LALAT DAN SANITASI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG PINANG KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2017 Listautin Listautin
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.156 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v18i1.449

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of health problem in the world including Indonesia. The Morbidity survey undertaken by Sub-Directorate of diarrhea, Health Department from 2007 to 2010is improved. According to the data gained from Puskesmas in Tanjung Pinang Jambi in 2017, it is found out that 5 different districs in Tanjung Pinang are the district which has the highest rate of diarrhea sufferers. The aim of this study is to find out the risk factors of the flies density and the dwelling sanitation to the occurance of diarrhea in Tanjung Pinang Jambi in 2017. This study is quantitative study by using case control design. The sample of this study is 68 people who consists of 34 samples of case group and 34 samples of control group. This study is analyzed through univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. The instruments of this study are the reviewed document, ceklist, and the measurement through fly grill. The result of analysis are found out that toilet is the main risk factor for the occurance of diarrhea with odds ratio (OR) value is 3,519. Sewerage (SPAL) is one the risk factor of the diarrhea occurance with odds ratio (OR) value is 3,361. The waste is the other risk factors for the occurance of diarrhea with odds ratio (OR) value is 4,418. The flies density is the protective factor for the diarrhea occurance with odds ratio (OR) value is 0,773.Based on the result of this study, it can be concluded that it is necesarry to do the coorporation across program to optimize the noticing of information to public concerning on the importance of good dwelling sanitation and the low flies density in order to avoid from the occurance of diarrhea.Keyword : Diarrhea, Dwelling Sanitation, Flies Density