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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan

Mekanisme koping dan Tingkat Stres pada Pasien Hipertensi Mad Zaini; Saputri, Aditya Budi; Arifinda, Putri Ayu Budi; Asrofiah, Karisma Faizatul; Aprilia, Anggun
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v11i2.103

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as a chronic increase in blood pressure. Hypertension is influenced by many factors, such as genetic, gender, age, obesity, salt consumption habits and stress factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the coping mechanisms, stress levels and the correlation between these two variables in patients with hypertension. The design used in this study was a correlation design with a cross sectional approach to a sample of 54 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling. The research instruments used were the Jalowiec coping scale and the Depression anxiety stress scale (DASS) questionnaires, and then the data was analyzed using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that all respondents had adaptive coping mechanisms, and most respondents had normal stress levels, as many as 32 respondents (59.3%). Based on the data analysis results, it is known that the correlation coefficient value is -0.572 p value 0.000 <0.005, which means that there is a strong relationship between coping mechanisms and stress levels in hypertension sufferers in Jember Regency. Adaptive coping mechanism can reduce stress levels for people with hypertension. Education about the application of adaptive coping to control stress can be developed into a nursing intervention method for people with hypertension in health facilities, in order to support the treatment process. Future research is expected to develop research with other variables such as the influence of personality, beliefs and self-concept.
HUBUNGAN STRESS PSIKOSOSIAL DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA MAHASISWA KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Zaini, Mad
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 8 nomor 1 tahun 2019
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.009 KB)

Abstract

Stres merupakan respon tubuh tidak spesifik terhadap kebutuhan tubuh yang terganggu. Status nutrisi dapat diukur dari indeks massa tubuh. Kondisi psikologis sseeorang seringkali menyebabkan individu cenderung melakukan mekanisme coping mechanism. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 92 responden. Penelitian dilakukan di Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Kesehatan di Kabupaten Jember. Berdasarkan analisis statistik diperoleh nilai signifikansi (p) yang didapatkan adalah 0,458 (p>0,05) yang artinya tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat stres psikososial dengan status gizi pada mahasiswa. Perubahan nutrisi pada kondisi stress dapat terjadi melalui adanya gangguan makan atau gangguan penyerapan gizi dalam tubuh. Kondisi psikologis seorang mahasiswa yang penuh stress akan menyebabkan individu cenderung melakukan mekanisme koping. Mekanisme koping dapat berupa positif dan negatif. Peneliti berpendapat bahwa stress psikososial tidak secara langsung berpengaruh pada status nutrisi, melainkan pada pola perilaku dalam pemenuhan nutrisi atau pola makan. Selain itu dampak stress psikososial akan dapat dinilai apabila kondisi stress berlangsung lama atau bersifat kronis.
Desa Siaga Sehat Jiwa sebagai Intervensi Kesehatan Jiwa Berbasis Masyarakat Mad Zaini; Komarudin; Abdurrahman, Ginanjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.148

Abstract

Mental health is a condition of physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being and freedom from pressure or stressors. This research aims to determine the effect of the mental health alert village program on the skills of mental health cadres, village officials and health workers in carrying out tasks in the program of mental health alert village in Botolinggo Village, Bondowoso Regency. The research design used was a quasi-experimental, using pre-post test without control group design. The subjects in this research included mental health cadres, village officials and health workers in the Botolinggo Village area. The population in this study were 137 people. Using purposive sampling techniques, a sample of 73 respondents were obtained. The results of the bivariate analysis shows that practical assistance is significantly affected by the skills of mental health cadres in carrying out early detection of mental health (p value=0.000), the skills of village officials in using the e-DSSJ application (p value=0.046) and the skills of health workers in managing mental health services (p value=0.000). It is recommended that the mental health alert village program can be implemented in every village to improve the level of mental health of the community.
Psikoedukasi tentang Stigma Gangguan Jiwa di Masyarakat Zaini, Mad; Komarudin; Insyirrah, Pembayun Cikal; Syah, Alif Firman
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i1.242

Abstract

The stigma of mental disorders is one of the factors that hinders the care of people with mental disorders, especially those treated at home. This research aims to determine the description of the stigma of people with mental disorders in Botolinggo Village, Bondowoso Regency. Botolinggo Village is one of the villages that has a mental health alert village program. The design in this research uses a quantitative descriptive approach, with a population of 16 respondents taken using purposive sampling. The instrument used in this research was the Community Attitudes Toward The Mentally Illness (CAMI) Questionnaire. Univariate data analysis uses mean, median, and standard deviation, while bivariate data analysis uses the Pearson correlation test. The results of the univariate analysis show that the stigma of mental disorders in Botolinggo Village, Bondowoso Regency, tends to be low, and they have a positive attitude toward mental health problems. Based on the stigma domain, the highest domain is the benevolence domain, which means that the Bottlinggo community has a good, sympathetic, and humanistic attitude towards people with mental disorders.