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Efektifitas Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (Cbsm) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Kortisol Pada Pasien Kusta: Literature Review Alivian, Galih Noor; Pratama, Koernia Nanda
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Latar Belakang. Pada tahun 1984, Ramanathan melaporkan 55% pada pasien kusta mengalami psychiatric disorders. Chaterjee et al (1989) menemukan 64,7% pasien kusta mengalami psychiatric disorders. Leekassa et al (2004) melakukan studi pada pasien kusta di rumah sakit khusus kusta di Ethiopia dan menemukan 52,4% pasien mengalami gangguan psikiatri. Gangguan psikiatri pada pasien kusta yang sering terjadi yaitu berupa depresi serta kecemasan (shale MJ, 2000), dan di Indonesia dukungan psikososial pada penderita kusta belum banyak dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan. Stressor yang dialami pasien kusta berupa malu, menarik diri dengan bersembunyi di dalam rumah serta keluarga dan masyarakat yang menganggap jijik terhadap kondisi yang dialami oleh klien (Susanto, 2010). Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) telah digunakan secara luas serta terbukti efektif untuk mengelola stress pada pasien HIV, kanker payudara, kelelahan kronik, penyakit kardiovaskuler, dan kanker prostat (Penedo FJ, Antoni MH, schneiderman N, 2006).Tujuan. Menggambarkan pengaruh Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol pada pasien dengan reaksi kusta.Metode. Sumber artikel yang digunakan didapat dari pencarian melalui Google Scholar, Doaj, Ebscho, dan Pro Quest mulai tahun 2000 sampai dengan 2013. Setelah didapatkan, kemudian dilakukan penilaian artikel sampai tahap pembuatan literature review.Hasil. Review ini menghasilkan efektivitas dari Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol pada pasien dengan stress.Kesimpulan. Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol ternyata berpengaruh pada pasien dengan stress terhadap kondisi penyakitnya.

Efektifitas Terapi Akkupuntur Terhadap Keberhasilan Rehabiltasi Pasien Pasca Stroke: Literature Review Pratama, Koernia Nanda; Alivian, Galih Noor
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Introduction. Stroke is a sortie that occurs in the brain that involves blood vessels in the brain (blockage or cracked) and finally manifests in a various of symptoms (starting from paralysis, interference of swallowing and speaking, etc.). This disease is differentiated into ischemic-infarct strokes and hemorrhagic strokes. In Indonesia, this disease has increased from 7% to 10.9%. It indicates that stroke is a disease that is quite dangerous and needs an appropriate handling or rehabilitation.Objective. This study aims to collect and analyze articles relating to the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as a stroke management.Method. Search for journal articles is done electronically by using several databases, namely DOAJ, PubMed and Google Scholar with the keywords "Acupunture for post stroke" for international journals, whereas for national journals using the Google Scholar search engine with the keyword "Acupuncture therapy in post-stroke patients", the journal sought is an intervention journal with PICO frame work criteria (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). From the results of the review there were 5 journals that were relevant to the topic. The journal consists of 3 international journals and 2 national journals, the next step is to review the five journals.Results. Acupuncture therapy is effective for improving post-stroke rehabilitation. This therapy is giving a puncture to Meridian Yang Ming to facilitate the flow of the Ci-Meridian. In this meridian there is a complicated connection system called acupoints (acupuncture points) that binds or relates to various functions of the body and organs. In stroke patients, due to some nerve pathways have been closed it is difficult to maintain the opened circulation. With stimulation of acupuncture at some acupuncture points, it opens the blood vessels and improves the blood flow. Based on the results obtained from the research, acupuncture is quite effective in handling the rehabilitation of stroke patients. In order to feel the results optimally, stroke patients are recommended not only to do the acupuncture therapy. But also the other therapeutic activities.Discussion. The results of this test provide a general picture in the intervention group, that acupuncture therapy interventions can open up blood vessels so that the various effects or complications of stroke disease can be decreased.Conclusion. Acupuncture thrapy is effective for the successful rehabilitation of post-stroke patients..

Family Therapy is Effective to Enhance Family Self-Sufficiency to Care For Elderly Family Members with Hypertension Iskandar, Asep; Pratama, Koernia Nanda; Setiyani, Rahmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.997

Hypertension is a one of the most common medical problems affecting the elderly.Strategies to manage the problem is already developed. However, patient's compliance, particularly elderly, to follow hypertension management is considered low.Some factors contributed to patient's non-compliance behavior are including lack of motivation and family support. Lack of family support was associated to lack of family self-sufficiency for hypertension management.This study aimed at determines the effect of family therapy on family self-suffienciency in managing hypertension. This study used quasy experimental study with control group design.A total of 40 families which divided into two groups (treatment group and control group) were involved in this study.Samples in each group (20 families each) were assigned using simple random sampling technique. Level of family self-sufficiency was determined using Indonesian Ministry of Health definition. Data was analyzed using Wilcoxon test.Result showed that there was a significant difference in family self sufficiency level before and after intervention (p=0.000).Thus, it can be concluded that family therapy is effective to enhance family self-sufficiency to care for elderly family member with hypertension.

Efektivitas Manajemen Diare di Tatanan Rumah Tangga dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Penanganan Diare Anak Rahmawati, Eni; Rahayu, Eva; Pratama, Koernia Nanda
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.2.737

Diarrhea is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of children under five in developing countries and is one of main cause of malnutrition. Meanwhile, mother's behavior and knowledge about health impact on childÃ¢â‚¬â„¢s mortality. Management of diarrhea is a therapeutic treatment by empowering parents, which is focused on the treatment of diarrhea at home. This study was aimd to identify the effect of management of diarrhea on the behavior of parents in caring for of children with diarrhea at home. This research method was the Quasi Eksperiment Pretest-Posttest Design with Control Group. The subjects were 55 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Knowledge and skills were measured in 18 days, using a knowledge questionnaire with 21 questions, while the skills was measured through direct observation. The average score effect on knowledge of the treatment and control group were 37.9 and 6.15. While the average score effect on skills of the treatment and control group were 35.07 and -0.51. The P-value in both variables using Independent Sample t-Test showed was 0.000, which means is a significant difference between the treatment and control groups. The management of diarrhea is effective to improve parents knowledge and skills in the treatment of childhood diarrhea.

The Effectiveness of Role Play on Changes Attitudes and Food Safety Practised Among School Aged Children Lita Heni Kusumawardani; Aprilia Kartikasari; Koernia Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i2.421

Health problems due to unsafe food in Indonesia often occur, especially amongst school-aged children. School-aged children need to give health education related to food safety to prevent food poisoning. This study aimed to determine the effect of role-playing on improving attitudes and practices regarding food safety amongst elementary school children in Purwokerto City, Banyumas Regency. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test using a control group. The total sample of the study was 102 school-aged children aged 6-12 years. The intervention group was treated in the form of a group process with the implementation of a role play for four weeks, carried out four times a month, and lasted for 40 minutes per session. The analysis of data performed using the paired t-test and independent t-test. This research showed that the health education method with a role-play could significantly improve attitudes and skills regarding food safety among school-aged children, significantly p <0.05. it can use the role-play method to improve the food safety behavior of school-aged children. The role-play method should be an effective and interactive health education intervention for elementary school-aged children

EFEKTIVITAS ROLE PLAY TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KEAMANAN MAKANAN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Lita Heni Kusumawardani; Aprilia Kartikasari; Koernia Nanda Pratama
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v3i2.791

Health problems due to unsafe food in Indonesia often occur, especially among school-aged children. Currently, the phenomenon of food poisoning in Indonesia is quite concerning. School aged children who are given health education related to food safety to prevent the incidence of food poisoning. This study aimed to see the effect of playing a role in improving knowledge of food safety in elementary school children in Purwokerto City, Banyumas Regency. The research method used a quasi experimental design pre-post test using a control group. The number of research samples was 40 school age children aged 6-12 years. Groups were given treatment in the form of groups as the implementation of role play for 4 weeks 4 times. Analysis of data used t- impaired test and pooled t-test. The results of this study were a health education method with role playing which was able to improve knowledge of food safety in school children significantly p <0.05. In conclusion, the role play method can be used to improve knowledge of food safety in school age children. The role play method is expected to be used as an effective and interactive educational intervention for elementary school aged children.

Efektifitas Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (Cbsm) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Kortisol Pada Pasien Kusta: Literature Review Galih Noor Alivian; Koernia Nanda Pratama
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal Of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Latar Belakang. Pada tahun 1984, Ramanathan melaporkan 55% pada pasien kusta mengalami psychiatric disorders. Chaterjee et al (1989) menemukan 64,7% pasien kusta mengalami psychiatric disorders. Leekassa et al (2004) melakukan studi pada pasien kusta di rumah sakit khusus kusta di Ethiopia dan menemukan 52,4% pasien mengalami gangguan psikiatri. Gangguan psikiatri pada pasien kusta yang sering terjadi yaitu berupa depresi serta kecemasan (shale MJ, 2000), dan di Indonesia dukungan psikososial pada penderita kusta belum banyak dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan. Stressor yang dialami pasien kusta berupa malu, menarik diri dengan bersembunyi di dalam rumah serta keluarga dan masyarakat yang menganggap jijik terhadap kondisi yang dialami oleh klien (Susanto, 2010). Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) telah digunakan secara luas serta terbukti efektif untuk mengelola stress pada pasien HIV, kanker payudara, kelelahan kronik, penyakit kardiovaskuler, dan kanker prostat (Penedo FJ, Antoni MH, schneiderman N, 2006).Tujuan. Menggambarkan pengaruh Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol pada pasien dengan reaksi kusta.Metode. Sumber artikel yang digunakan didapat dari pencarian melalui Google Scholar, Doaj, Ebscho, dan Pro Quest mulai tahun 2000 sampai dengan 2013. Setelah didapatkan, kemudian dilakukan penilaian artikel sampai tahap pembuatan literature review.Hasil. Review ini menghasilkan efektivitas dari Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol pada pasien dengan stress.Kesimpulan. Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) terhadap penurunan kadar kortisol ternyata berpengaruh pada pasien dengan stress terhadap kondisi penyakitnya.

Efektifitas Terapi Akkupuntur Terhadap Keberhasilan Rehabiltasi Pasien Pasca Stroke: Literature Review Koernia Nanda Pratama; Galih Noor Alivian
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal Of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Introduction. Stroke is a sortie that occurs in the brain that involves blood vessels in the brain (blockage or cracked) and finally manifests in a various of symptoms (starting from paralysis, interference of swallowing and speaking, etc.). This disease is differentiated into ischemic-infarct strokes and hemorrhagic strokes. In Indonesia, this disease has increased from 7% to 10.9%. It indicates that stroke is a disease that is quite dangerous and needs an appropriate handling or rehabilitation.Objective. This study aims to collect and analyze articles relating to the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as a stroke management.Method. Search for journal articles is done electronically by using several databases, namely DOAJ, PubMed and Google Scholar with the keywords "Acupunture for post stroke" for international journals, whereas for national journals using the Google Scholar search engine with the keyword "Acupuncture therapy in post-stroke patients", the journal sought is an intervention journal with PICO frame work criteria (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). From the results of the review there were 5 journals that were relevant to the topic. The journal consists of 3 international journals and 2 national journals, the next step is to review the five journals.Results. Acupuncture therapy is effective for improving post-stroke rehabilitation. This therapy is giving a puncture to Meridian Yang Ming to facilitate the flow of the Ci-Meridian. In this meridian there is a complicated connection system called acupoints (acupuncture points) that binds or relates to various functions of the body and organs. In stroke patients, due to some nerve pathways have been closed it is difficult to maintain the opened circulation. With stimulation of acupuncture at some acupuncture points, it opens the blood vessels and improves the blood flow. Based on the results obtained from the research, acupuncture is quite effective in handling the rehabilitation of stroke patients. In order to feel the results optimally, stroke patients are recommended not only to do the acupuncture therapy. But also the other therapeutic activities.Discussion. The results of this test provide a general picture in the intervention group, that acupuncture therapy interventions can open up blood vessels so that the various effects or complications of stroke disease can be decreased.Conclusion. Acupuncture thrapy is effective for the successful rehabilitation of post-stroke patients..

Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Masase Menggunakan Minyak Esensial Lavender pada Remaja yang Mengalami Dismenorea Primer Koernia Nanda Pratama
Journal of Bionursing Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Various complaints can occur during menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. Primary dysmenorrhoea is painless during menstruation without pathology, resulting from endometrium containing high amounts of prostaglandins. The estimated rate of dysmenorrhoea occurrence in adolescents 20% - 90%. About 15% of adolescents report severe menstrual pain. This can disrupt daily activities. High incidence of dysmenorrhoea is the reason not to go to school or college, few who seek treatment and only seek treatment independently. Medical intervention in primary dysmenorrhoea such as massage technique using lavender essential oil. Lavender as an essential oil has several benefits: reducing pain, antidepressants, and antimicrobials. Objective: The purpose of this study was to review some literature on massage using lavender essential oil to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescents. Methods: Journal article searches are conducted electronically over the period 2008 - 2017, using multiple databases: Google Scholar, Sage, and ScienceDirect databases. Keywords used are "Primary dysmenorrhea / Dysmenorrhoea", "Lavender", and "Massage / Massage"; so get 3 articles to be reviewed. Results: Complementary nursing massage interventions using lavender essential oils can be categorized as safe and effective interventions in dealing with primary dysmenorrhoea. Discussion: The use of complementary nursing methods with a massage using lavender essential oil is effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents. Complementary nursing methods with massage use should be further promoted and implemented as a treatment in primary dysmenorrhoea. Conclusion: The massage using lavender essential oil can reduce the intensity of pain in primary dysmenorrhoea.

Efektifitas Terapi Akupuntur Terhadap Keberhasilan Rehabiltasi Pasien Pasca Stroke: Literature Review Galih Noor Alivian; Koernia Nanda Pratama
Journal of Bionursing Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Introduction : Stroke is a sudden attack that occurs in the brain involving blood vessels in the brain (clogged or ruptured) and eventually manifests in various symptoms (starting from paralysis, difficulty speaking / slurred, swallowing disorders, and so on). This disease is divided into ischemic-infarction stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. In Indonesia, this disease has increased from 7% to 10.9%. This indicates that stroke is a disease that is quite dangerous and requires appropriate treatment or rehabilitation.Method: The search for journal articles was conducted electronically using several databases, namely DOAJ, PubMed and Google Scholar with the keyword "Acupunture for post stroke" for international journals, while for national journals using the Google Scholar search engine with the keywords "Acupuncture therapy for patients. post-stroke”, the journal sought is an intervention journal with the PICO frame work criteria (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). From the results of the review, there were 5 journals that were relevant to the topic. The journal consists of 3 international journals and 2 national journals, the next step is to review the five journals.Result: Acupuncture therapy was effective to improve post-stroke rehabilitation. This therapy involves puncturing the Yang Ming Meridian to facilitate the flow of the Ci-Meridian. In these meridians there is an intricate system of connections called acupoints (acupuncture points) that bind or relate to various body functions and organs. In stroke patients, because some of the neural pathways have closed it is difficult to keep the circulation open. With acupuncture stimulation at some acupuncture points will open blood vessels and improve blood flow. based on the results obtained from these researchers that acupuncture is quite effective in the treatment of rehabilitation of stroke patients. In order to get maximum results, stroke patients are recommended not only to do acupuncture therapy. But also perform other therapeutic activities.Conclusion :Acupuncture therapy is effective on the success of post-stroke patient rehabilitation.

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