Wartomo
Program Studi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

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Journal : Jurnal Agriment

DAMPAK KEBERADAAN PERKEBUNAN SAWIT KALTIM LESTARI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA SABINTULUNG KECAMATAN MUARA KAMAN Mahmud Syamsuddin; Wartomo; Elisa Herawati
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 5 No 01 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.838 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v5i01.286

Abstract

With the existence of the oil palm company PT. Sawit Kaltim Lestari is intended to create jobs, expand job opportunities and business opportunities. Based on this, the oil palm company has a strategic meaning, which is expected to increase community income, support the balance of the economic structure and create and expand employment. Based on the explanation above, the problem in this study is how the impact of the establishment of the oil palm company PT. Sawit Kaltim Lestari towards community income in Sabintulung Village, Muara Kaman District. Then this study aims to determine the impact of the establishment of the oil palm company PT. Sawit Kaltim Lestari on community income in Sabintulung Village, Muara Kaman District
STUDI SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA DESA BATU KAJANG KECAMATAN MALINAU SELATAN HILIR, KABUPATEN MALINAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA Wartomo Wartomo; Abdul Rasyid Zarta; M. Fikri Hernandi; Erna Rositah
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.884 KB)

Abstract

Desa Batu Kajang merupakan desa pedalaman yang perkembangannya menurun akibat beberapa perusahaan kayu di sekitar wilayah desa berhenti beroperasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial masyarakat Desa Batu Kajang yang meliputi demografi desa, ekonomi dan budaya masyarakat desa. Kondisi demografi desa adalah jumlah penduduk 441 jiwa, sex rasio 1,18; kepadatan penduduk 5,99 jiwa/Km2, usia produktif 61,22%, mayoritas beragama Kristen, mata pencaharian utama penduduk petani/peladang, pertumbuhan penduduk minus (-) 2,22%, dan pengangguran 10,10%.Kondisi ekonomi masyarakat desa adalah rata-rata pendapatan Rp 1.067.700,-/bulan, kepemilikan lahan berdasarkan warisan dan beli dari orang lain, serta kesempatan bekerja 74,19% dan kesempatan berusaha 4,52%. Kondisi budaya masyarakat desa adalah mayoritas penduduk Suku Dayak Kenyah, adat istiadat yang berlaku adalah adat istiadat Dayak Kenyah, serta pengelolaan desa dipimpin oleh Kepala Desa dan Ketua Adat.
STUDI SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA DESA BENHES KECAMATAN MUARA WAHAU, KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Wartomo; Abdul Rasyid Zarta; M. Fikri Hernandi; Erna Rositah
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.346 KB)

Abstract

Desa Benhes merupakan desa pedalaman di Kecamatan Muara Wahau, Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial masyarakat Desa Benhes yang meliputi demografi desa, ekonomi dan budaya masyarakat desa. Kondisi demografi desa adalah jumlah penduduk 988 jiwa, sex rasio 1,06; kepadatan penduduk 40,93 jiwa/Km2, usia produktif 52,02%, mayoritas beragama Katolik, mata pencaharian utama penduduk petani sawit dan karyawan perusahaan, dan pengangguran 28,40%. Kondisi ekonomi masyarakat desa adalah rata-rata pendapatan per keluarga perbulan Rp 2.000.000,- sampai dengan Rp 3.000.000,-, kepemilikan lahan berdasarkan warisan dan beli dari orang lain, serta terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana ekonomi. Kondisi budaya masyarakat desa adalah mayoritas penduduk Suku Dayak Wehea, adat istiadat yang berlaku adalah adat istiadat Dayak Wehea, serta tempat yang dilindungi adalah goa leseq, goa peapug, goa ngeong dan goa balaqla.
PENGARUH TOPOGRAFI LAHAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PT. DHARMA INTISAWIT NUGRAHA MUARA WAHAU KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR Humairo Aziza; Sri Ngapiyatun; Muhammad Arifin; Wartomo Wartomo; Rusli Anwar
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.096 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i1.494

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the potential commodities whose cultivation trend began in 2003 in EastKalimantan which has the characteristics of hilly land. Oil palm itself is preferable to grow at analtitude of 400 m asl with a slope of up to 23% or at 12°.Therefore, this research is motivated todetermine the yield of oil palm plantations in certain land slope classifications. The study wasconducted on 2 afdeling which have different land classifications with an area of ± 14,000 ha.Thenfor comparison, it was taken through production data in 2019 with 2 treatments and 12 replications,which were processed using Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) Two Way Anova. Primary data wereobtained through field observations, as well as soil sampling, which were analyzed directly for soilphysical properties and laboratory for chemical properties including pH H2O, Nitrogen (N),Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) and Magnesium (Mg.). The results of the research on the effect ofslope on oil palm production by various methods indicate that the land slope factor does not have asignificant effect on oil palm productivity.
PEMANFAATAN BUNGA PUKUL DELAPAN (Turnera subulata) SEBAGAI TANAMAN INANG BAGI PREDATOR DAN PARASITOID ULAT API (Studi Kasus PT. Tritunggal Sentra Buana) Ismail Ismail; Rusli Anwar; Wartomo
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.15 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.588

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of knowledge about alternative pest control that is safe but still supports the achievement of maximum oil palm production so that the balance of the oil palm plantation ecosystem can occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the technical cultivation and benefits of the Turnera subulata flower as a host plant for predators and parasitoids that function as biological agents for caterpillars and can be a reference for controlling caterpillar pests that are safe and still support the achievement of maximum oil palm production. The method used in this research is field observation and documentation from the company. The scope of this research covers the technical aspects of the biological control of caterpillars. This research data uses primary data and secondary data obtained from field observations and literature studies in the form of company reports in the form of percentages. The realization of Turnera subulata planting reached 21,659 m on CR road and 19,914 m on MR road. The planned planting of Turnera subulata is 57,200 m on the CR road and 45,823 m on the MR road. For the realization of the planting of Turnera subulata itself using seeds that are ready for planting. To obtain the seedling, the company conducts its nurseries. The seedling technique was done using the stem cutting technique. The stems for the cutting technique were taken from the Turnera subulata plant stems that have grown large. The type of stem taken is the old Turnera subulata plant stem. For seed care, the seeds are always watered every morning and evening like other flower plants. For the natural enemy insects, been proven that there are 6 natural enemy insects associated with Turnera subulata plants, 3 predators, and 3 parasitoids, each with a large enough number of insects. The types are Eocanthecona furcellata, Cosmolestes sp., Sycannus dichotomus, Spinaria spinator, Fornicia sp., and Chaetexorista javana. The development and the implementation of a control system are by optimizing the conservation and utilization of these biological control agents is a wise step to obtain an effective, efficient and environmentally friendly technique for controlling caterpillars. The presence of Turnera subulata plants can be used to suppress the development of pests in oil palm plantations by increasing the potential for natural enemies, both predators, and parasitoids. The diversity of wild plants with flowers can increase the variety of insects so that the balance of the ecosystem occurs.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN ALAT ANGKUT TBS DI PT. BERAU KARETINDO LESTARI KECAMATAN SEGAH KABUPATEN BERAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Ambrosius Edison; Humairo Aziza; Wartomo
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.877 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.670

Abstract

This research is motivated by the processing of palm oil, transportation factors get special attention.The transportation of palm fruit from the garden to the factory should be as fast as possible so that thefruit harvested today can be processed directly so that free fatty acids are not high. Extensive oil palmplantations and garden conditions far from the factory, it will be more difficult to regulate the entry ofFresh Fruit Bunches (TBS) to the Palm Oil Factory (PKS), so that the company must have a goodmanagement system that can run effectively and efficiently so that it needs proper transportation forperushan so that it can transport all tbs harvested by minimizing time, cost and maintain the quality ofTBS.From the description above, the formula that can be formulated in this study is to know the time oftransportation, the needs of transport equipment and what obstacles are encountered at the time of TBStransportation. While the limitations of the problem there is tbs transport research contained in fadelingBrafo, Alfah and Delta with different distances (near, medium and farthest). The purpose of this researchis to know the process of planning the needs of TBS conveyances, as well as knowing the obstacleswhen transporting TBS.The results of research conducted at PT. Berau Karetindo Lestari shows that tbs transportationplanning includes the production of TBS per day, TBS transport time, availability of conveyance,transportation needs and constraints in transportation. In Bravo afdeling requires 2 units of tarktor, forafdeling Alfah 4 units taktor, and afdeling Delta requires 3 units of tractor. As for the needs of the truckon Loading ramp 1 as many as 10 units and Loading ramp 2 to 8 units. This is obtained after calculatingthe number of transport equipment needs to transport TBS every day. For the overall needs of thecompany, tractors are needed as many as 17 and DT as many as 18 units. As for the obstacles at thetime of tbs transportation, namely, the road conditions in TPH are not good and the distance of thefactory is so far that it takes so much time to get to the factory.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK KARYAWAN PANEN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS PANEN DI PT. BERAU KARETINDO LESTARI Dwi Krismantoro; Wartomo; Budi Winarni
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.063 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v7i1.627

Abstract

Good management of palm oil harvesters can reduce labor error rate during harvest, increasing work productivity, while also facilitate the achievement of company goals. This research aims to determine the effect of workforce characteristics, namely age, length of work and education on the productivity of palm oil harvest, as well as to determine whether harvest productivity is in accordance with company targets. The results of this research are expected to provide input for companies regarding the productivity of palm oil harvest and also as a reference for recruiting harvesters. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression. Result is determined using census method, as the sample is less than 100 people with the number of respondents reached 52 people. Based on the research results, it was indicated that length of work, age and education do not affect the productivity of harvesters at Long Ayan Estate PT. Berau Karetindo Lestari. The average labor productivity of harvesters reached 281.06 bunches/weekdays; thus, the workforce was able to achieve the target set by the company of 175 bunches/weekdays.
PEMANFAATAN BUNGA PUKUL DELAPAN (Turnera subulata) SEBAGAI TANAMAN INANG BAGI PREDATOR DAN PARASITOID ULAT API (Studi Kasus PT. Tritunggal Sentra Buana) Ismail Ismail; Rusli Anwar; Wartomo
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.588

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of knowledge about alternative pest control that is safe but still supports the achievement of maximum oil palm production so that the balance of the oil palm plantation ecosystem can occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the technical cultivation and benefits of the Turnera subulata flower as a host plant for predators and parasitoids that function as biological agents for caterpillars and can be a reference for controlling caterpillar pests that are safe and still support the achievement of maximum oil palm production. The method used in this research is field observation and documentation from the company. The scope of this research covers the technical aspects of the biological control of caterpillars. This research data uses primary data and secondary data obtained from field observations and literature studies in the form of company reports in the form of percentages. The realization of Turnera subulata planting reached 21,659 m on CR road and 19,914 m on MR road. The planned planting of Turnera subulata is 57,200 m on the CR road and 45,823 m on the MR road. For the realization of the planting of Turnera subulata itself using seeds that are ready for planting. To obtain the seedling, the company conducts its nurseries. The seedling technique was done using the stem cutting technique. The stems for the cutting technique were taken from the Turnera subulata plant stems that have grown large. The type of stem taken is the old Turnera subulata plant stem. For seed care, the seeds are always watered every morning and evening like other flower plants. For the natural enemy insects, been proven that there are 6 natural enemy insects associated with Turnera subulata plants, 3 predators, and 3 parasitoids, each with a large enough number of insects. The types are Eocanthecona furcellata, Cosmolestes sp., Sycannus dichotomus, Spinaria spinator, Fornicia sp., and Chaetexorista javana. The development and the implementation of a control system are by optimizing the conservation and utilization of these biological control agents is a wise step to obtain an effective, efficient and environmentally friendly technique for controlling caterpillars. The presence of Turnera subulata plants can be used to suppress the development of pests in oil palm plantations by increasing the potential for natural enemies, both predators, and parasitoids. The diversity of wild plants with flowers can increase the variety of insects so that the balance of the ecosystem occurs.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN ALAT ANGKUT TBS DI PT. BERAU KARETINDO LESTARI KECAMATAN SEGAH KABUPATEN BERAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Ambrosius Edison; Humairo Aziza; Wartomo
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.670

Abstract

This research is motivated by the processing of palm oil, transportation factors get special attention.The transportation of palm fruit from the garden to the factory should be as fast as possible so that thefruit harvested today can be processed directly so that free fatty acids are not high. Extensive oil palmplantations and garden conditions far from the factory, it will be more difficult to regulate the entry ofFresh Fruit Bunches (TBS) to the Palm Oil Factory (PKS), so that the company must have a goodmanagement system that can run effectively and efficiently so that it needs proper transportation forperushan so that it can transport all tbs harvested by minimizing time, cost and maintain the quality ofTBS.From the description above, the formula that can be formulated in this study is to know the time oftransportation, the needs of transport equipment and what obstacles are encountered at the time of TBStransportation. While the limitations of the problem there is tbs transport research contained in fadelingBrafo, Alfah and Delta with different distances (near, medium and farthest). The purpose of this researchis to know the process of planning the needs of TBS conveyances, as well as knowing the obstacleswhen transporting TBS.The results of research conducted at PT. Berau Karetindo Lestari shows that tbs transportationplanning includes the production of TBS per day, TBS transport time, availability of conveyance,transportation needs and constraints in transportation. In Bravo afdeling requires 2 units of tarktor, forafdeling Alfah 4 units taktor, and afdeling Delta requires 3 units of tractor. As for the needs of the truckon Loading ramp 1 as many as 10 units and Loading ramp 2 to 8 units. This is obtained after calculatingthe number of transport equipment needs to transport TBS every day. For the overall needs of thecompany, tractors are needed as many as 17 and DT as many as 18 units. As for the obstacles at thetime of tbs transportation, namely, the road conditions in TPH are not good and the distance of thefactory is so far that it takes so much time to get to the factory.
Evaluate The Application Of The 4 Principles Correctly On Fertilizing Aktivities For Empty Plam Oil Sri Ngapiyatun; Robet; Puspita; Wartomo; Humairo Aziza; Rusli Anwar; Arief Rahman
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v10i1.3352

Abstract

This research is based on the soil conditions at PT. Cipta Davia Mandiri which tend to be rocky and sandy so that fertilization is needed. One of the right fertilizers is empty bunch fertilizer because it can improve soil structure, soil texture, aeration and increase soil absorption capacity to water. This study aims to determine the evaluation of the application of the 4 right principles in empty bunch fertilization activities referring to the 4 right and to determine the achievement of the target results of empty bunch fertilization work based on the 4 right principles. The method used is the Quantitative method using saturated sampling (census sampling) where all populations are used as samples. In this study, the sample used was 10 employees because the fertilization employees only numbered 10 people. Fertilization activities were carried out in block 227A division 08. Based on the results of the research on the 4 Right Principles in the application of empty fruit bunch fertilizer, all of them have met the accuracy requirements, both the right type with an average value of 100%, the right dose with an average of 91.48%, the right time with an average of 100%, and the right method with an average of 95.39% and the achievement of the work target of empty fruit bunch fertilization employees on average reached the work target of up to 31 trees/HK from the target of 32 trees/HK with a percentage value of 96.87%.