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All Journal Journal of Transcendental Law Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Law and Justice Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Engine Kubota
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering

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Policy for Improving Digital Literature in Indonesia SDGs Based Sandya Mahendra; Engine Kubota; Anis Nur Fauziyah MS; Tiara Dwiyanti; Filzah Ilda Syafirah
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Digital Literacy in Education and Science
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v3i.259

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that participates in the activities of the United Nations (UN) in order to implement mutual agreements in order to achieve Suistanable Development Goals (SDGs). To fulfill SDGs, needed a lot efforts, example like to increase digital literacy capabilities. The aims of this study are 1) To describe digital literacy policies in Indonesia. 2) Describe the concept of a digital literacy policy based on SDGs. This research used normative legal research method which in there using way examining a few of library materials and a few of secondary data that related with the topic of this research. This research besides used normative legal research method, also using statute approach and conceptual approach for approaching the topic and the materials. Following from Gilster, to understand and use information from various formats, we can use digital literacy. Not just that, Gilster also told if reading with meaning and understanding is one of literacy concept, not just about ability to read. In digital literacy we not meet keystrokes, but mastery of any ideas. The government's policy in increasing digital literacy is stated in the ITE Law and the Ministry of Communication and Information of the Republic of Indonesia in 2021 takes preventive steps, namely launching a digital literacy movement for 12.4 million people in 34 provinces. The concept of digital literacy has two points of view, first literacy by computer. That is literacy which is person use their ability to operating the computer for literacy. And then the second is literacy by information, which is person use their ability to use, package find, and evaluate and disseminate digital information correctly. According to the GLN Team of the Ministry of Education and Culture, there are have 4 (four) base principles for developing namely understanding, and then digital literacy, interdependence, social factors, and curation.
Millennials and the Sandwich Generation: The Challenge of Adapting Self-Identity Across Time Engine Kubota; Anis Nur Faizah MS; Sandya Mahendra; Agusti Prayoga; Ulfah Dwi Rahmawati
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Digital Literacy in Education and Science
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v3i.260

Abstract

Nowadays, the term millennial has been heard very often. Millennials or Generation Y are the generation born in the 1980s - early 2000s. At this time, the millennial generation has an age range of 25-40 years and is in the position of the sandwich generation. The sandwich generation itself is the people who are squeezed between the demands of two generations at once, namely parents and children plus the demands of their own life. The sandwich generation now carries a fairly heavy burden considering their lifetimes that have passed the generational transition line which is quite extreme. This study aims: 1) To know the definition of millennials and the sandwich generation in depth. 2) Studying more about the role of millennials who are also the sandwich generation. 3) Knowing the adaptation pattern of the millennial generation and the sandwich generation in the industrial 4.0 era. And this writing uses a descriptive qualitative research methodology by using many data variables that are appropriate in order to produce directed and accountable writing. As technology is developing, everything is moving fast. Likewise, the current generation must adapt to conditions that are far different from the early life they lived. So that this significant difference affects many social aspects in terms of the intergenerational relationship which then gives birth to a mindset and parenting pattern that is qualified by the times.
Implementation of Law Number 18 of 2019 on Access to Education for Graduates of Muhammadiyah Boarding School Klaten at State Universities Sandya Mahendra; Engine Kubota; Nabila Rahmawati Rama; M. Junaidi
Journal of Transcendental Law Volume 3, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Law Doctoral Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v3i2.18509

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are one of the educational programs among the many levels of education that have been passed down from generation to generation by the people of Indonesia. Islamic boarding school is a national education identity that has special characteristics in the form of religion-based education that is thick with scientific nuances. This study aims to 1) Know the definition of Islamic boarding school in law number 18 of 2019; 2) Knowing the implementation of Law No. 18 of 2019 on graduates of Islamic boarding schools in state universities. The research method used is normative legal research with a doctrinal approach with a descriptive type of study. Article 1 paragraph (1) of this Law states that Islamic boarding schools are community-based institutions established by individuals, foundations, Islamic community organizations, and/or communities that instill faith and piety to Allah SWT, cultivate noble character and adhere to the teachings of Islam. Islam rahmatan lil’alamin which is reflected in the attitude of humility, tolerance, balance, moderation, and other noble values of the Indonesian nation through education, Islamic da’wah, exemplary, and community empowerment within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Muhammadiyah Boarding School Klaten or commonly referred to as MBS Klaten is a modern boarding school combining religious education with general science and Information Technology (ICT). The implementation of the law to accommodate graduates of Islamic boarding schools to continue their studies to a higher level has been carried out through a scholarship program to all Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. However, MBS Klaten provides extremely strict requirements so that few students have the opportunity to continue their studies at State Universities.Keywords: Boarding school; Government policy; Education
Personal Data Protection Policy during Covid-19 Pandemic Era Moh. Indra Bangsawan; Budi Santoso; M. Junaidi; Dewi Kusuma Diarti; Sandya Mahendra; Engine Kubota
Law and Justice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v8i1.1558

Abstract

Advances in technology and information demand that the law can accommodate all forms of need for legal protection in the future. Objective : This research aims to describe the picture of threats to data resources in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic as well as describe personal data protection policies in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods : This research uses the literature review method. The literary materials obtained are in the form of scientific papers, online media, books, etc. that concerns the analyzed object. Findings : The current personal data protection policy is still based on Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which until now is considered not optimal to ensure legal protection of data resources in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. 19. Data reports from the National Cyber and Crypto Agency show that until 2020 cyber attacks in Indonesia have increased to reach 190 million cyber attacks. Function : This research provides an explanation of the urgency of the need for legislation that specifically regulates the protection of personal data. Novelty : There has not been any researches that study the same topic as that discussed in this article.
Persoalan Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Agraria di Bidang Mineral dan Batubara menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara Engine Kubota; Moh. Indra Bangsawan
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum 2022: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Permasalahan dalam ranah hukum agrarian sangatlah beragam sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah konstitusi yang mampu menyelesaikan persoalan tersebut salah satunya adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara. Undang-Undang ini hadir guna menjadi solusi jika terjadi sengketa. Akan tetapi pada kenyatannya ada beberapa permasalahan yang justru kian dipersulit penyelesaiannya. Dengan itu, penulisan yang diperoleh lewat metodologi yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari berlakunya undang-undang ini supaya menjadi jelas perihal apa saja yang membutuhkan perhatian oleh pemerintah agar bisa diupayakan perbaikan dan penyempurnaan baik terhadap materi atau substansi lainnya dalam undang-undang yang akhirnya akan mewujudkan tatanan masyarakat sosial yang sejahtera.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Anak sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunhan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Engine Kubota; Sandya Mahendra; Anis Nur Fauziyyah MS
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum 2022: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Anak adalah bagian penting dalam tatanan sosial. Keberadaannya sangat berpengaruh bagi lingkungan. Hanya saja terkadang anak melakukan hal-hal di luar kewajarannya seperti halnya pembunuhan. Dan dalam hukum Islam melihat sanksi hukum positif atas pembunuhan oleh anak merupakan bagian dari Pendidikan dalam menegakkan kebenaran atas perbuatan pembunuhan tersebut. Konsep restorative justice yang diusung dalam hukum positif kita dalam Islam dianggap sebagai alternatif yang mampu menengahi kepentingan pihak ynag terlibat meskipun di dalam Islam hukuma bagi orang yang sengaja melakukan pembunuhan adalah di-qisas. Sehingga penulisan yang diperoleh lewat metode penelitian yuridis normative yang digabungkan dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan syariat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hukum ditegakkan atas anak pelaku tindak pidana pembunuhan jika dipandang dari sudut pandang hukum positif dan hukum Islam.
The Urgency of the National Insight Test as an Instrument for Assessment of Acceptance of the Corruption Eradication Commission Ulfah Dwi Rahmawati; Adik Sukmawati; Engine Kubota
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the National Insight Test in the acceptance of the State Civil Apparatus at the Corruption Eradication Commission and the concept of a fair and transparent National Insight Test. The National Insight Test is a material test that aims to test how good the insight and knowledge of candidates for the State Civil Apparatus are about Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, Bhineka Tunggal Ika, the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, nationalism, Indonesian language, and insight into the pillars of the state. The method used in this research is the normative legal method (juridical-normative) using normative data, the data collection technique used isLibrary Research, and legal materials are processed by Content Analysis. The National Insight Test, which was used as a condition for transferring the Corruption Eradication Commission's employment status to the State Civil Apparatus, was considered very odd, and it was estimated that there was a mastermind who manipulated the data from the results of the National Insight Test.
Co-Authors Adik Sukmawati Agusti Prayoga Anis Nur Faizah MS Anis Nur Fauziyah MS Anis Nur Fauziyyah MS Budi Santoso Dewi Kusuma Diarti Filzah Ilda Syafirah M Junaidi Moh. Indra Bangsawan Nabila Rahmawati Rama Sandya Mahendra Tiara Dwiyanti Ulfah Dwi Rahmawati