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Policy for Improving Digital Literature in Indonesia SDGs Based Sandya Mahendra; Engine Kubota; Anis Nur Fauziyah MS; Tiara Dwiyanti; Filzah Ilda Syafirah
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Digital Literacy in Education and Science
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v3i.259

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that participates in the activities of the United Nations (UN) in order to implement mutual agreements in order to achieve Suistanable Development Goals (SDGs). To fulfill SDGs, needed a lot efforts, example like to increase digital literacy capabilities. The aims of this study are 1) To describe digital literacy policies in Indonesia. 2) Describe the concept of a digital literacy policy based on SDGs. This research used normative legal research method which in there using way examining a few of library materials and a few of secondary data that related with the topic of this research. This research besides used normative legal research method, also using statute approach and conceptual approach for approaching the topic and the materials. Following from Gilster, to understand and use information from various formats, we can use digital literacy. Not just that, Gilster also told if reading with meaning and understanding is one of literacy concept, not just about ability to read. In digital literacy we not meet keystrokes, but mastery of any ideas. The government's policy in increasing digital literacy is stated in the ITE Law and the Ministry of Communication and Information of the Republic of Indonesia in 2021 takes preventive steps, namely launching a digital literacy movement for 12.4 million people in 34 provinces. The concept of digital literacy has two points of view, first literacy by computer. That is literacy which is person use their ability to operating the computer for literacy. And then the second is literacy by information, which is person use their ability to use, package find, and evaluate and disseminate digital information correctly. According to the GLN Team of the Ministry of Education and Culture, there are have 4 (four) base principles for developing namely understanding, and then digital literacy, interdependence, social factors, and curation.
DIVORCE IN KANGEAN ISLANDS: The Study on Judge's Legal Reasoning of Kangean Religious Court, 2020-2022 Syaifuddin Zuhdi; Khudzaifah Dimyati; Absori Absori; Kelik Wardiono; Filzah Ilda Syafirah
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 12, No. 2, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v12i2.1229

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This article aims to find out how the divorce conditions in the Kangean Islands are and to see how the factors that influence it and the legal reasoning used by the judge in deciding the divorce case. Methods: the method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a decision approach, the data used is secondary data, namely the decisions of the religious courts in 2020-2022, which every year 30% of the decisions are taken, the data are analyzed descriptively Results: From the research conducted, it was found that the majority of divorces in Kangean Island were carried out by a contested divorce mechanism, while the factors behind the majority were due to disputes, then followed by economic factors, legal reasoning judges were divided into empathy, namely the use of legal norms, conformity between facts and norms. , interpretation of problems and norms, as well as the use of the rules of Islamic law in its legal opinion Applications of this study: This article is useful to support research on divorce and legal opinions, especially on Kangean Island and Indonesia in general Novelty: The novelty of this research is that there are still very few people doing research on the Kangean Islands, as well as the discovery of several legal reasoning concepts for judges at the Kangean Religious Court.   ABSTRAK   Tujuan Penelitian: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi perceraian di Kepulauan Kangean dan melihat bagaimana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya serta alasan hukum yang digunakan hakim dalam memutus perkara perceraian. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan putusan, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu putusan pengadilan agama tahun 2020-2022 yang setiap tahun diambil 30% putusannya, data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif Hasil: Dari penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa mayoritas perceraian di Pulau Kangean dilakukan dengan mekanisme cerai gugat, sedangkan faktor penyebab mayoritas adalah karena perselisihan, kemudian disusul faktor ekonomi, pertimbangan hukum hakim terbagi menjadi empati, yaitu penggunaan norma hukum, kesesuaian antara fakta dan norma. , interpretasi masalah dan norma, serta penggunaan aturan hukum Islam dalam opini hukumnya Aplikasi penelitian ini: Artikel ini bermanfaat untuk mendukung penelitian tentang perceraian dan opini hukum khususnya di Pulau Kangean dan Indonesia pada umumnya Kebaruan: Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah masih sedikitnya orang yang melakukan penelitian di Kepulauan Kangean, serta ditemukannya beberapa konsep penalaran hukum bagi hakim di Pengadilan Agama Kangean.