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Journal : SPIKESNAS

PkM Optimalisasi Mekanisme Koping Masyarakat Menghadapi Pandemi Yang Berkepanjangan: Indonesia Nurul Laili; Nove Lestari; Vela Purnamasari; Wahyu Tanoto
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

A prolonged pandemic with various policies in all sectors of life has an impact on the physical and psychic of individuals. People feel a continuous increase in stress and decreased physical condition. The problems of life due to a prolonged pandemic require a person to be able to adapt to conditions, which can affect individual coping mechanisms. The purpose of community service activities is to provide education about ways of adaptive coping mechanisms in dealing with prolonged pandemic conditions so that people are more able to think positively and be able to adapt and find constructive solutions for their next life. Education or counseling will be held from March 31, 2022, to April 2, 2022, in the PKM Puhjarak Working Area, Kediri Regency, East Java. 20 participants attended. The number of students who participated in the activity was 3 students. The method used is lecture, discussion/question and answer using leaflet media, and explanation of material using LCD and laptop media. From the results of interviews and filling out questionnaires on how to cope with community coping mechanisms during a prolonged pandemic, it was found that most of the respondents had adaptive coping mechanisms and almost half of the respondents had maladaptive coping mechanisms. Adaptive coping mechanisms during a prolonged pandemic can be done by improving problem-solving strategies by learning and trying to adapt to new situations, accepting conditions and staying positive about situations, asking for help from others and seeking information, and making plans to solve problems and straighten thoughts or perceptions of the problem.
PERAN KELUARGA PADA LANSIA YANG MEMILIKI RESIKO JATUH DI DUSUN SELUR DESA TANGKIL KECAMATAN PANGGUL KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Vela Purnamasari; Dwi Murti
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): SPIKesNas - November 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The role of the family in the elderly who are at risk of falling consists of educators, motivators, and facilitators. Falls in the elderly will cause disability, experience limitations in carrying out daily activities, and decrease quality of life and death. The family has a role as a caregiver in providing actions to prevent the risk of falling in the elderly and improve their quality of life for the elderly to be better. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of the family in the elderly who are at risk of falling in Selur Hamlet, Tangkil Village, Panggul District, Trenggalek Regency. Descriptive design, a population of 227 respondents and a sample of 23 respondents, using purposive sampling technique, the instrument using a questionnaire sheet, the research was carried out on August 26 – September 10, 2022. Variable role of the family in the elderly who have a risk of falling in Dusun Selur, Tangkil Village, Panggul District, Trenggalek Regency. From the results of the study, it was found that almost half of the respondents with good family roles were 39% and most of the respondents with sufficient family roles were 61%. The role of the family is influenced by age, gender, education, living with, the closest family member to the elderly, active participation in the posyandu for the elderly, history of previous falls, history of comorbidities, and use of hearing/vision aids. It is expected that respondents have a good family role and can increase knowledge, and awareness, provide education, motivation, and facilities to prevent the risk of falling in the elderly, and create a situation with minimal risk factors so that the quality of life of the elderly can improve.