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All Journal Insignia: Journal of International Relations SPEKTRUM Jurnal Ilmu Politik Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah Indonesian Perspective Kemudi Politea Global Political Studies Journal DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Journal of International Studies on Energy Affairs (JISEA) Indonesian Perspective Pena Wimaya
Randhi Satria
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Religion Arts Humanities Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Samyang Instant Noodle’s Market in Indonesia Using The Impact of Uncertainty Avoidance by Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions Prakoso, Septyanto Galan; Satria, Randhi; Kinanti, Nesya Cesari; Puspitasari, Retnaningtyas
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 6 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (909.437 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2019.6.2.1557

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia as the second-largest country in consuming instant noodles in the world surely enacts it to become a lucrative market for instant noodle manufacturers, including Samyang Foods from South Korea. The emerging popularity of the Korean Wave or Hallyu Wave has further encouraged the penetration of Samyang Foods products into the palate of Indonesia people. However, the issue of the halal logo on Samyang instant noodles began to arise in 2016 and this affected the sale of Samyang Foods products in Indonesia, bearing in mind 85% of Indonesians are Muslim. The issue of a halal label on Samyang instant noodle is indeed a worthy event to be researched and discussed. This article will talk about the impact of uncertainty avoidance in the acceptance of Samyang instant noodles by Indonesian people and the potential market of Indonesian instant noodle for Samyang Foods. The subject that the author examines is through journals article, books, official sites, and internet articles. A qualitative descriptive method is used by the author to analyze the case. The result of this study is expected to provide an overview of the uncertainty avoidance?s contribution to the acceptance of Samyang instant noodles by Indonesian people. Indonesian instant noodle market will be elaborated with the consideration of uncertainty avoidance aspects, such as trust and loyalty. In conclusion, this article shows that uncertainty avoidance has a significant impact on Samyang instant noodle consumption in Indonesia and serves the analysis of the huge potential for the market expansion of Samyang Foods. Keywords: halal label, Indonesia, Samyang instant noodle, Samyang Foods.   Abstrak Indonesia sebagai negara kedua terbesar dalam konsumsi mi instan di dunia, menjadikannya sebagai pasar yang menggiurkan bagi produsen mi instan, tak terkecuali Samyang Foods dari Korea Selatan. Meningkatnya popularitas budaya Korea Selatan atau yang dikenal sebagai gelombang Hallyu, semakin mendorong penetrasi masuknya produk Samyang Foods ke dalam selera masyarakat Indonesia. Namun isu logo halal pada produk mi instan Samyang mulai mencuat di masyarakat pada tahun 2016 dan hal tersebut berpengaruh pada penjualan produk Samyang Foods di Indonesia, mengingat 85% penduduk Indonesia menganut agama Islam. Permasalahan mengenai label halal pada mie instan Samyang adalah salah satu topik yang layak untuk diteliti dan didiskusika lebih lanjut. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai dampak dari uncertainty avoidance terhadap konsumsi mie instan Samyang oleh masyarakat Indonesia dan potensi yang dimiliki pasar mie instan Indonesia bagi Samyang Foods. Topik dalam artikel ini diteliti berdasarkan data dan informasi dari berbagai artikel jurnal, buku, laman resmi, dan artikel internet. Sedangkan dalam analisis penelitian, penulis menggunakan deskriptif-kualitatif untuk menganalisis permasalahan yang diangkat. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran mengenai kontribusi konsep uncertainty avoidance terhadap keputusan konsumsi mie instan Samyang masyarakat Indonesia. Potensi pasar mie instan di Indonesia tersebut disajikan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek yang terkandung dalam konsep uncertainty avoidance, seperti kepercayaan dan loyalitas. Dengan demikian, artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa uncertainty avoidance memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumsi mie instan Samyang oleh masyarakat Indonesia dan adanya potensi besar atas pasar mie instan di Indonesia bagi Samyang Foods. Kata kunci: label halal, Indonesia, mie instan Samyang, Samyang Foods
BISNIS DAN KONFLIK DI MEKSIKO Randhi Satria
SPEKTRUM Vol 11, No 1 (2014): .
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.798 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/spektrum.v11i1.1071

Abstract

The Conflict in Mexico rising in several years later becomes one of the most deadly conflicts on earth. The clash between drug cartels and the state police has took many lives. The government policy to take war on the cartels since Felipe Calderon took charge in 2006 which contributing for the escalation of conflict between the two parties. Clash between interests by cartels and the USA-Mexico government lead every party protecting their own interest from threat. To protect this, cartels armed them self with weapons which stronger than the Mexican government police and army weapon. With this condition bloody clash between parties unavoidable which lead Mexico in to the deadliest conflict against transnational organized crimes? The challenge concern about drug cartels seems very difficult since every party have interest especially about business. What is the USA national interest in Mexico and how do they protect the interest? What are Mexico government interest and also the interest of drug cartel in Mexico-USA border? This paper will discuss about the business and conflict in Mexico, especially since the war against drug cartels policy made by Calderon in 2006.
Faktor Penghambat Kesetaraan Hak Politik Perempuan Kuwait Pasca Amandemen Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 1962 Randhi Satria; Septyanto Galan Prakoso; Iim Fathimah Timorria; Nadia Dian Ardita
Indonesian Perspective Vol 4, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2019), hlm. 1-99
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.572 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v4i1.24479

Abstract

Kuwait is one of the countries in the Middle East which considered as a moderate of Muslim majority state. The amendment of Election Law No. 35 Year 1962 in 2005, which granted women’s rights to vote and run for office, gives a way for women to be able to get more roles in Kuwait’s parliament. However, the implementation of this law takes four years of waiting for Kuwaiti women to get the representation in Kuwait’s legislative assembly. On the national elections in 2008, Kuwaiti women were unable to get the seat. This article argues that the main impediment for women’s inability to win any seat in 11th and 12th Assemblies is caused by the failure of Kuwaiti women to cooperate and support each other. This article aims to examine the Kuwaiti women’s struggle for political rights along with the condition of Kuwaiti’s social norms which affect women’s roles. Using women empowerment theory and the explanation of Kuwait’s socio-political condition, this article also try to predict the future of women representation in Kuwaiti’s political life.
Faktor Penghambat Kesetaraan Hak Politik Perempuan Kuwait Pasca Amandemen Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 1962 Randhi Satria; Septyanto Galan Prakoso; Iim Fathimah Timorria; Nadia Dian Ardita
Indonesian Perspective Vol 4, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2019), hlm. 1-99
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.572 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v4i1.24479

Abstract

Kuwait is one of the countries in the Middle East which considered as a moderate of Muslim majority state. The amendment of Election Law No. 35 Year 1962 in 2005, which granted women’s rights to vote and run for office, gives a way for women to be able to get more roles in Kuwait’s parliament. However, the implementation of this law takes four years of waiting for Kuwaiti women to get the representation in Kuwait’s legislative assembly. On the national elections in 2008, Kuwaiti women were unable to get the seat. This article argues that the main impediment for women’s inability to win any seat in 11th and 12th Assemblies is caused by the failure of Kuwaiti women to cooperate and support each other. This article aims to examine the Kuwaiti women’s struggle for political rights along with the condition of Kuwaiti’s social norms which affect women’s roles. Using women empowerment theory and the explanation of Kuwait’s socio-political condition, this article also try to predict the future of women representation in Kuwaiti’s political life.
The Disposal of Indonesian Crew Members of Long Xing 629 Vessel in the Pacific Ocean Juana Clarentine Emmanuela Greevince De Lucas; Axel Adam Mahendra; Audrey Nethania Wibowo; Galvin Hapsari Putri; Randhi Satria
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 10 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2023.10.1.7659

Abstract

Modern slavery in fishing industries is still a problem in maritime-based countries such as Indonesia. One of the recent cases is the disposal of Indonesian crew members in the Pacific Ocean by China fishing vessel Long Xing 629 in 2020. As a result, Indonesian crew members once again become modern slavery victims in the fishing industry. This article analyzes how Indonesian crew members became the victims of modern slavery in Long Xing 629. This paper will use descriptive qualitative research within the data collected from books, journals, articles, and news. In addition, the Eleven Categories of Forced Labor by ILO and Modern Slavery Theory by Andrew Crane will use to help analyze the case. The research shows that Indonesian crew members of Long Xing 629 become the victims of modern slavery due to their socio-economic conditions, such as poverty and low education. This condition is also supported by weak state regulation, such as weak government protection and lack of government attention, which conditions tend to lure and trap them in modern slavery. This paper believes that it will contribute to the modern slavery study in the fishing industry research field to help reduce and resolve a similar case in the future. Keywords: Indonesian ship crew, Long Xing 629, modern slavery
INTERKONEKSI INFRASTRUKTUR BERKELANJUTAN ASEAN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN Nyphadear Tiara Scoorpy Ananda Putra; Randhi Satria
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v8i2.1870

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 telah mengguncang fondasi ekonomi dan pembangunan infrastruktur di negara-negara ASEAN, memunculkan tantangan dan peluang baru dalam mewujudkan interkoneksi infrastruktur yang berkelanjutan. Dalam menghadapi ketidakpastian ini, pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan menjadi krusial untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan mengatasi tantangan lingkungan di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur untuk merinci dan memahami berbagai aspek pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan di ASEAN. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah memahami peluang dan tantangan dalam mewujudkan interkoneksi infrastruktur di ASEAN pasca pandemi COVID-19. Dalam analisisnya, peneliti membahas pentingnya konsep infrastruktur berkelanjutan, yang tidak hanya mencakup pembangunan fisik yang tahan lama, tetapi juga integrasi aspek-aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Di era perkembangan global yang terus menerus, infrastruktur berkelanjutan menjadi fokus utama dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif tanpa mengesampingkan kelestarian ekosistem alam. Diskusi mengenai peluang mencakup akselerasi ekonomi berkelanjutan, transisi menuju energi bersih, digitalisasi, peningkatan infrastruktur transportasi, dan peningkatan kesiapan dalam penanggulangan bencana, serta peningkatan infrastruktur air dan sanitasi. Namun, tantangan-tantangan seperti keterbatasan keuangan, ketimpangan infrastruktur antara negara-negara ASEAN, aspek lingkungan, dan peran sektor swasta dalam investasi dan pengelolaan infrastruktur menjadi hal-hal yang perlu diatasi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pandangan mendalam tentang upaya-upaya yang diperlukan untuk mencapai interkoneksi infrastruktur berkelanjutan di ASEAN pasca pandemi COVID-19.
Energy Independency and Sustainable Development in International Relations Context Tiara Scoorpy Ananda Putra, Nyphadear; Satria, Randhi
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss1.2024.16-34

Abstract

Energy independence and sustainable development are critical issues in international relations. As the world population grows and industrialization and urbanization continue, there is a surge in energy demand. At the same time, environmental concerns and limited natural resources have made sustainable energy systems a pressing issue. Achieving energy independence and sustainable development is a crucial policy objective for many countries. Energy independence aims to reduce dependence on foreign energy sources and ensure energy supply security, while sustainable development aims to meet current energy needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own. International cooperation is essential to achieving energy independence and sustainable development. Countries need to work together to ensure a stable and secure global energy supply while also reducing carbon emissions. Renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, hydro, and geothermal power have enormous potential to promote both energy independence and sustainable development.Energy independence and sustainable development are essential components of the global energy transition. By promoting renewable energy sources, developing new technologies, and cooperating internationally, governments and organizations can ensure a stable and secure global energy supply while reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable development.
Piracy in the Gulf of Guinea: The Role of UNODC in Combating Maritime Crime Luqmanulhakim, Naufal; Putri Hernanda, Aulia; Arvianas, Nerissa; Priambodo Pradipo, Satrio; Satria, Randhi
Kemudi Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v8i1.6048

Abstract

The Gulf of Guinea is a center of maritime crime, which harms seafarers, shipping companies, and other countries that conduct international trade by sea. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is a United Nations organization whose role is to address international organized crime issues including ship piracy. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime has conducted various programs to combat maritime crimes around the world including in the Gulf of Guinea (Gulf of Guinea). This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach and uses secondary data sourced which is obtained from written materials collected through literature studies. Through the concept of maritime security, this study analyzes the role of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in tackling piracy in the Gulf of Guinea and concludes various factors that lead to piracy, such as political, social, and economic. This research is important to understand the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime’s efforts in dealing with pirates in the Gulf of Guinea and will contribute to the treaty on combating transnational organized crime. This research highlights the role of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in combating piracy in the Gulf of Guinea. Through cooperation with several African nations, the case of piracy has been declining in the past several years. The research found that the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime’s role in dealing with piracy in the Gulf of Guinea has not been fully optimized due to several factors that cause piracy to persist, some of the factors including the political issues, lack of law integration between the country, and non-contribution from the leaders of the pirate organization in the authorities' investigations.
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES’ INTERESTS ON NET ZERO 2050 INITIATIVE Lintang, Fauzan Akbar; Ramadhan, Iqbal Arya; Lathifa, Marianna Nur; Satria, Randhi
Jurnal Pena Wimaya Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pena Wimaya
Publisher : Pena Wimaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jpw.v4i2.12084

Abstract

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has boldly embarked on an ambitious UAE Net Zero 2050 initiative aligned with their plan to integrate the vision of economic development with environmental sustainability. This strategic move signals a pivotal shift in the UAE's approach to balancing its role as a major oil producer with its commitment to global climate action. The initiative not only aligns with international climate goals but also caters to domestic sustainability interests, encapsulating the two-level game theory dynamic. UAE in their effort to secure its position as a leader in climate-responsive policy on the international stage while fostering green technology and renewable energy sectors domestically. The UAE's strategy involves negotiating these interests against the backdrop of domestic economic diversification goals and international pressure to reduce carbon emissions. The paper will analyze how the UAE navigates these complex layers of environmental diplomacy and policy-making, contributing to a deeper understanding of state behavior in the international climate change discourse.
Morocco's Current Approach in Attaining International Recognition Over the Western Sahara (2020-2023) Damaiyanti, Adrianita Putri; Sani, Muhammad Dzaky Putra; Ersani, Yunita Citra; Satria, Randhi
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v7i1.25813

Abstract

Abstract Western Sahara has been a contested area between Morocco and a liberation movement called the Polisario Front for decades. Post 2020, there are growing numbers of countries who recognize, and are in favor of Moroccan efforts to maintain sovereignty, in addition to territorial integrity over the Western Sahara. Morocco continues to strengthen its Autonomy Plan by taking several approaches so that external legitimacy can be achieved. This paper aims to analyze the current efforts of the Moroccan government; that is their approach to attain international recognition for external legitimacy and territorial integrity over the Western Sahara. The research method is Qualitative-Descriptive, with data gathering technique being Library Research. Analysis in this paper is based on the Diplomacy and National Interest theories. The result indicates that the current approach of the Moroccan government is getting assertive: tit-for-tat normalization of relations, leverage politics with foreign countries, and expanding tangible presence in the Western Sahara through diplomatic building establishments, as well as setting up international cooperations. These efforts indicate the growing urgency of the Western Sahara for Morocco, and also its non-wavering resolve to protect territorial integrity.
Co-Authors Ananda Putra, Nyphadear Tiara Scoorpy Arif Darmawan Arvianas, Nerissa Audrey Nethania Wibowo Axel Adam Mahendra Damaiyanti, Adrianita Putri Ersani, Yunita Citra Galvin Hapsari Putri Iim Fathimah Timorria Juana Clarentine Emmanuela Greevince De Lucas Kinanti, Nesya Cesari Lathifa, Marianna Nur Lintang, Fauzan Akbar Luqmanulhakim, Naufal Mohd Ghazali, Ezatul Marini binti Nadia Dian Ardita Nyphadear Tiara Scoorpy Ananda Putra Prakoso, Septyanto Galan Priambodo Pradipo, Satrio Puspitasari, Retnaningtyas Putri Hernanda, Aulia Ramadhan, Iqbal Arya Sani, Muhammad Dzaky Putra Sarr, Ebrima Siti Hajar Sri Hidayati Tiara Scoorpy Ananda Putra, Nyphadear Virtuous Setyaka