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Determinan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan Lailatul Rahmawati; Widya Rizki Septianingtyas
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.524 KB) | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i2.43

Abstract

The immunization program for infants aims to get every baby to get a complete basic immunization. Basic immunization status in children can be influenced by several factors related to community behavior towards immunization. The role of mothers in the immunization program is very important because in general, the parenting responsibility is given to parents, especially mothers. The Jelbuk and Klatakan health centers have the lowest complete basic immunization coverage in Jember in 2015 and 2016. The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of maternal behavior in basic immunization in children aged 12-23 months. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Health Centers in Jelbuk and Klatakan in August-September 2017. Data collected from 100 mothers who had children aged 12-23 months. The sampling method is cluster random sampling. The results of the study using logistic regression tests showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes affected the basic immunization status of children aged 12-23 months with p-values ​​of 0.002 and 0,000, respectively. Knowledge and attitude of the mother are factors that can influence the completeness of basic immunization, therefore it is recommended to health workers to improve health promotion, especially about immunization so that basic immunization coverage can be increased and the risk of diseases that can be prevented by immunization can be reduced.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA: Relationship between Breakfast Habits and the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescents Ayik Nikmatul Laili; Lailatul Rahmawati; Arlina Laowo
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v1i1.7

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the body lacks healthy red blood cells or there are red blood cells that cannot function properly. Adolescence is an age that tends to be a lot of activity and requires quite high energy and calories. Insufficient energy and calorie needs will cause various diseases, one of which is anemia in adolescence. Based on the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents is 32%, which means that 3 - 4 adolescents out of 10 adolescents suffer from anemia. The impact of anemia in adolescents can inhibit growth, be susceptible to infectious diseases, reduce body fitness, and can reduce the spirit of learning so that achievement also decreases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breakfast habits and the incidence of anemia in adolescents at SMP PGRI Semboro Jember East Java. Analytic observational research method using quantitative approach. This research design is cross sectional. The results of the study using the Chi Square test showed that there was a relationship between breakfast habits and the incidence of anemia with a P value of 0.024. Suggestions that can be given are the need for education to students to get used to breakfast in order to avoid anemia. In addition, there needs to be cooperation between teachers and parents to encourage students to have breakfast every day.