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Efektifitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Senam Yoga Pada Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Tarutung Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2021 Urhuhe Dena Siburian; Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga; Janner Pelanjani Simamora
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.584 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i6.8345

Abstract

Permasalahan yang sering dialami ibu hamil. khususnya trimester III adalah rasa khawatir tentang persalinannya. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yang sering dilakukan antara lain adalah senam hamil dan senam yoga. Senam yoga dapat membuat ibu hamil untuk tetap kuat, sehat, mengurangi sakit pinggang, mempersiapkan area panggul, mempelajari teknik pernafasan yang baik, meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dan meningkatkan konsentrasi dan ketenangan menjelang persalinan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang senam yoga pada ibu hamil. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan penyuluhan dan simulasi kemudian mengadakan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang manfaat senam yoga pada ibu hamil yang berjumlah 30 orang. Waktu pelaksanaan disesuaikan dengan jadwal kelas ibu hamil pada kelas ibu hamil wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hutabaginda. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah Jurnal Nasional dan perolehan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI). Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik responden mayoritas berumur 20-35 tahun 83,3%. Tingkat penddikan SMP dan SMA/SMK yaitu 56,7% dan mayoritas responden tidak bekerja 66,7%. Berdasarkan Uji Wilcoxon nilai p=0,001 dengan α 0,05 artinya ada perbedaan pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudaah dilakukan penyuluhan tentang senam yoga pada ibu hamil.
The Effectiveness of Health Promotion Using Leaflet Media and Poster Media on The Knowledge of Mother Todders About Stunting Urhuhe Dena Siburian; Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.20595

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia. To reduce stunting rates, a strategy is needed, namely an advocacy approach with health promotion through education. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of leaflet and poster media in increasing knowledge about stunting. This type of research is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest group design. This research was conducted at the Sitompul Village Posyandu and the Lumbansiagian Jae Village Posyandu in the Siatasbarita Health Center working area which was carried out from July to August 2023. The population was mothers of toddlers. The sample was mothers of toddlers who came to the posyandu in August and September 2023 in Sitompul Village and Lumbansiagian Jae totalling 30 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The sample was given counselling using leaflet and poster media. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis using Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that leaflet media was effective in increasing knowledge with a p-value = 0.000 (α < 0.05) and poster media was also effective in increasing knowledge with a p value = 0.001 (α < 0.05). However, there was no difference in the effectiveness of leaflet media and poster media in improving knowledge with a p-value = 0.464 (α > 0.05). The conclusion is that leaflets and poster media are effective in ienhancingknowledge. There is no difference in effectiveness between leaflet and poster media. It is expected that health workers will be more innovative in using educational media by combining media to be more effective in increasing knowledge Keywords: Effectiveness, Extension, Knowledge, Leaflets, Posters
The Effectiveness of Hypnobreastfeeding on the Success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Efforts to Prevent Stunting Urhuhe Dena Siburian; Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21579

Abstract

Hypnobreastfeeding makes mothers feel calm, comfortable and happy so that the hormones prolactin and oxytocin increase which play a role in facilitating breast milk production. The hypnobreastfeeding technique increases mothers' confidence and motivation to breastfeed and carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). Improper implementation of IMD results in inadequate nutrition for babies at the start of life which can cause stunting. The results of the study show that babies who do not receive IMD have an impact on stunting. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of IMD. This type of research is Quasi Experimental with a case-control design. The sample consisted of 60 people, 30 people in each group, using a purposive sampling technique. The research was carried out in the working area of the Siatas Barita Community Health Center from March to September 2024. Bivariate data analysis used Independent Statistical Tests with a significance level of 95%. The success of implementing IMD in the case group was 86% (26 people) and in the control group was 53% (16 people). The results of the Independent Statistical Test, the p-value was 0.012 (α<0.05), meaning there was a difference in the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of IMD. It was concluded that hypnobreastfeeding was effective in the success of IMD. It is hoped that hypnobreastfeeding will be held in pregnant women's classes so that IMD can be successfully implemented as an effort to prevent stunting. Keywords :Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, Hypnobreastfeeding, Stunting
Effectiveness of Health Promotion on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers of Toddlers regarding Stunting at the Siatasbarita Community Health Center, Siatasbarita District in 2022 Urhuhe Dena Siburian; Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 4 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i4.18403

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that can cause growth disorders in children. Health promotion is a very necessary effort to reduce stunting rates. Health promotion is provided to the community so people know, want and can maintain and improve their health. One strategy is advocacy, namely providing information through counselling in collaboration with toddler integrated healthcare centre. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of health promotion on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about stunting. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest group design. The research was conducted from June to November 2022 in Sitompul Village and Lumban Siagian Jae Village. The population was mothers who had stunted toddlers in Sitompul Village and Lumban Siagian Jae Village, the sample was 40 mothers who came to the integrated healthcare center. The sampling technique was Accidental Sampling, namely several mothers who came to the integrated healthcare center in August. and September 2022. data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an effect of counselling on knowledge (p-value=0.000) < 0.05, and there was no effect of counselling on mothers' attitudes about stunting (p-value=0.317) > 0.05 at Siatas Barita Health Center, Siatas Barita District. Counselling effectively increases knowledge but does not improve mothers' attitudes about stunting. It is hoped that health workers will improve their approach to mothers to increase their knowledge and attitudes about stunting to prevent and treat stunting in children. Keywords: Attitude, Effectiveness, Health Promotion, Knowledge, Stunting
Pentingnya Pemantauan Status Gizi Pada Ibu Hamil dan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Sangkaran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Siburian, Urhuhe Dena; Ritonga, Paruhum Tiruon; Sembiring, Ribka Nova Sartika
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.14919

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake in children in the first 1,000 days of life, namely from the time the child is still in the womb until he is 2 years old. This community service activity aims to increase mothers' knowledge about the nutritional status of pregnant women and the importance of the 1000 HPK period for preventing stunting. Research. Participants in this study were 30 pregnant women who came to the pregnant women's class. Height, weight and upper arm circumference were measured. After that, counseling was carried out about nutritional status during pregnancy and the importance of the first 1000 days of life. To determine whether there is an increase in knowledge, a pretest and posttest are carried out. The activity was carried out from June to November 2023. After height measurements were carried out, the results showed that there were 3 mothers who were short, there were 4 mothers with a weight that did not match their gestational age and from the results of the LILA measurements it was found that there were 3 mothers with low energy. chronic. It is necessary to monitor the nutritional status of pregnant women because it was found that the mothers were short, their weight did not match their gestational age and their LILA was less than normal. Counseling about 1000 HPK can increase the knowledge of pregnant women so that it is hoped that it can prevent stunting in children. Keywords: Thousand HPK, Nutritional Status, Stunting  ABSTRAK Stunting terjadi akibat kurangnya asupan gizi pada anak dalam 1.000 hari pertama kehidupannya, yaitu semenjak anak masih di dalam kandungan hingga berusia 2 tahun. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang status gizi ibu hamil dan pentingnya masa 1000 HPK untuk pencegahan stunting. Peserta dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang datang ke kelas ibu hamil yang berjumlah 30 orang. Dilakukan pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan dan lingkar lengan atas. Setelah itu dilaksanakna penyuluhan tentang status gizi selama hamil dan pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Untuk mengetahui adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan pretest dan posttest. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Nopember 2023. Setekah dilakukan pengukuran tinggi badan diperoleh hasil ada 3 orang ibu pendek, ada 4 orang ibu dengan berat badan yang tidak sesuai dengan usia kehamilan dan dari hasil pengukuran LILA ditemukan ada 3 orang ibu dengan kurang energi kronis. Perlu dilakukan pemantauan status gizi pada ibu hamil karena ditemukan ibu pendek, berat badan tidak sesuai dengan usia kehamilan dan LILA yang kurang dari normal. Penyuluhan tentang 1000 HPK dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil sehingga diharapkan dapat mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak. Kata Kunci: Seribu HPK, Status Gizi, Stunting 
Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting dan Pembuatan Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Berbasis Pangan Lokal Siburian, Urhuhe Dena; Ritonga, Paruhum Tiruon
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.17448

Abstract

ABSTRAK stunting terjadi akibat kurangnya asupan gizi pada anak dalam 1.000 hari pertama kehidupannya, sejak anak di  dalam kandungan hingga berusia 2 tahun. Stunting disebabkan masalah pada saat kehamilan, persalinan, penyusuan, atau setelahnya, seperti pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang tidak mencukupi asupan nutrisi. Meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting dan MP-ASI.  Peserta dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita  di posyandu Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Siatasbarita Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara yang berjumlah 50 orang. Dilaksanakan edukasi berupa penyuluhan tentang stunting dan MP-ASI, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi pembuatan MP-ASI berbasis pangan lokal. Untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan ibu, diadakan pretest dan posttest. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada bulan April sampai bulan September 2024. Dari kegiatan edukasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting dan MP-ASI. Dari kegiatan demonstrasi cara pembuatan MP-ASI, ibu bertambah pengetahuannya tentang pembuatan MP-ASI terutama dengan bahan pangan lokal dan termotivasi untuk membuat sendiri di rumah untuk konsumsi anak sehari-hari. Edukasi meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan demonstrasi meningkatkan motivasi ibu membuat MP-ASI untuk konsumsi anak. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan tetap memberikan pencerahan kepada masyarakat tentang pembuatan MP-ASI dan kepada perangkat desa untuk memfasilitasi pengembangan bahan pangan lokal yang tersedia di daerahnya. Kata Kunci:  Bahan Pangan Lokal, MP-ASI, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake in children in the first 1,000 days of life, from the time the child is in the womb until he is 2 years old. Stunting is caused by problems during pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, or afterwards, such as providing complementary breast milk (MP-ASI) which does not provide sufficient nutritional intake. to increase mothers' knowledge about stunting and MP-ASI. Participants in this outreach activity were mothers who had toddlers in the posyandu in the working area of the Siatasbarita Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency, totaling 50 people. Education was carried out in the form of counseling about stunting and MP-ASI, then continued with a demonstration of making MP-ASI based on local food. To determine the increase in mother's knowledge, a pretest and posttest were held. Implementation of activities from April to September 2023. From educational activities there was an increase in mothers' knowledge about stunting and MP-ASI. From the demonstration activity on how to make MP-ASI, mothers increased their knowledge about making MP-ASI, especially with local food ingredients and were motivated to make it themselves at home for their children's daily consumption. Conclusion: Education increases mothers' knowledge and demonstrations increase mothers' motivation to make MP-ASI for children's consumption. It is hoped that health workers will continue to provide enlightenment to the community about making MP-ASI and to village officials to facilitate the development of local food ingredients available in their area. Keywords: Local Food Ingredients, MP-ASI, Stunting
Promosi Kesehatan sebagai Penguatan Hypnobreastfeeding untuk Peningkatan Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Ritonga, Paruhum Tiruon; Siburian, Urhuhe Dena; Siregar, Enda Harani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.20071

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia yaitu masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama, sehingga mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak yakni tinggi badan anak pendek dari standar usianya yang disebut stunting. Memotivasi dan menguatkan kemauan ibu melaksanakan hypnobreastfeeding untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan IMD. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil yang berjumlah 28 orang. Kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan tentang stunting, IMD dan hypnobreastfeeding serta praktek hypnobreastfeeding. Peningkatan pengetahuan ibu diukur berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest. Kegiatan dilakukan di Wilayah Kecamatan Siborong-borong yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober dan Nopember 2024. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting, IMD, hypnobreastfeeding, dan ibu dapat melaksanakan hypnobreastfeeding. Ibu sudah mengerti tentang  stunting, IMD dan hypnobreastfeeding serta sudah dapat melaksanakan hypnobreastfeeding.  Diharapkan ibu dapat melaksanakan hypnobreastfeeding secara mandiri di rumah masing-masing, sehingga pada saat bersalin ibu dapat melaksanakan IMD sebagai upaya pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada anak. Kata Kunci: Hypnobreastfeeding, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia, namely a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in growth disorders in children, namely the child's height is short from the standard for their age, which is called stunting. To increase the knowledge of pregnant women about hypnobreastfeeding to increase the success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. Participants in this activity were 28 pregnant women. Activities include counseling on stunting, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and hypnobreastfeeding as well as hypnobreastfeeding practice. The increase in maternal knowledge was measured based on the results of the pretest and posttest. The activity was carried out in the Siborong-borong District Area which was carried out in October and November 2024. There was an increase in maternal knowledge about stunting, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, hypnobreastfeeding, and mothers were able to carry out hypnobreastfeeding. Mothers already understand about stunting, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and hypnobreastfeeding and can implement hypnobreastfeeding. It is hoped that mothers can carry out hypnobreastfeeding independently at home, so that when giving birth, mothers can carry out Early Initiation of Breastfeeding as an effort to prevent stunting in children.  Keywords: Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, Hypnobreastfeeding, Stunting
The Role of Posyandu Cadres in Improving the Nutritional Knowledge of Under-Five Mothers at Ambacang Padang Health Center Zaida Maulidiyah; Grace Carol Sipasulta; Urhuhe Dena Siburian
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 4 (2025): November, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i4.253

Abstract

To determine the effectiveness of nutrition education provided by Posyandu cadres in improving the nutritional knowledge of mothers of young children. Methods. The study was conducted in the working area of the Ambacang Community Health Centre, Padang City, West Sumatra, from March to May 2025. A structured questionnaire consisting of demographic data and 20 questions regarding basic knowledge of toddler nutrition (complementary feeding, balanced diet, and toddler feeding frequency) was used to collect data. The results of the paired t-test statistical test showed a significant difference in the average knowledge scores of mothers before and after education (p = 0.000). The univariate analysis in this study showed that most mothers under five had a low level of nutritional knowledge, which was 56%. Conclusions. This study confirms that nutrition education from Posyndu cadre plays a strategic role in improving nutritional literacy of mother of toddlers through a systematic and interactive educational approach. The practical implication of this study is that the results can be used as a basis for community health centres, health offices, and policy makers to strengthen cadre empowerment programmes as the spearhead of community nutrition education.
EDUKASI TENTANG PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN DAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR Ritonga, Paruhum Tiruon; Siburian, Urhuhe Dena
Jurnal Mitra Prima Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL MITRA PRIMA
Publisher : Mitra prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keywords : Edukasi; Makanan Tambahan; Menyusui Article Information Periode awal kehidupan, terutama dua tahun pertama merupakan fase krusial dalam perkembangan anak, di mana tubuh dan otak anak mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat cepat dan sensitivitas terhadap zat gizi sangat tinggi. Pemberian ASI daTAHn makanan pendamping ASI sangat penting. Keberhasilan menyusui hingga usia dua tahun sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan praktik ibu mengenai teknik menyusui yang benar serta pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) yang sesuai. Edukasi mengenai kedua hal tersebut berperan penting dalam meningkatkan status gizi dan kesehatan anak, mencegah stunting, serta mendukung tumbuh kembang optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan tambahan dan teknik menyusui yang benar. Edukasi dilaksanakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Onan Runggu 3 Kecamatan Sipahutar. Peningkatan pengetahuan diketahui dari hasil prestest dan postest. Setelah mendapat edukasi tentang pemberian makanan tambahan dan teknik menyusui, pengetahuan ibu meningkat. Diharapkan ibu dapat memberikan makanan tambahan anak balitanya dan dapat mneyusi dengan benar sehingga kebutuhan nutrisi anak terpenuhi untuk tumbuh kembang yang optimal dan terhindar dari stunting
Comparing Video Media and Teaching Aids to Improve Maternal Knowledge of the ‘Fill My Plate' Nutrition Program: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Indonesia Urhuhe Dena Siburian; Paruhum Ritonga
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i1.24328

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, affecting an estimated 30% of children as of 2023. One of its primary causes is inadequate dietary intake. In response, the Indonesian government introduced the Fill My Plate nutrition program, promoting food diversity and appropriate portion sizes to ensure balanced meals. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of video media and teaching aids in improving maternal knowledge of the Fill My Plate program as a strategy to prevent stunting. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test groups was utilized. The study was conducted in North Tapanuli Regency from July to December 2024, involving 30 mothers of toddlers. Participants were randomly assigned to either the video media group (n = 15) or the teaching aids group (n = 15). Maternal knowledge was assessed using a structured and validated questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were applied for univariate analysis, and an Independent Sample t-test was used for bivariate analysis at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Mean differences were calculated to determine effect sizes. The results both interventions significantly improved maternal knowledge (p < 0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05), indicating that video media and teaching aids were equally effective as educational tools. No statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups (p = 0.710). Video media and teaching aids are both effective in enhancing maternal knowledge about the Fill My Plate nutrition concept. Health educators are encouraged to integrate these media formats into community-based health programs to strengthen maternal engagement and support stunting prevention efforts Keywords: Fill My Plate, Maternal knowledge, Nutrition, Teaching aids, Video media