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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Tropical Wetland Journal Fish Scientiae : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Findya Puspitasari
Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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Pengaruh Lama Pemasakan terhadap Kadar Protein, Lemak, Profil Asam Amino, dan Asam Lemak Tepung Ikan Sepat Rawa (Trichogaster trichopterus): Effect of Different Cooking Time on Protein and Fat Content, Amino Acid and Fatty Acid Profile of Three Spot Gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus) Fish Flour Rabiatul Adawyah; Siti Khusnul Khotiffah; Wahyudinur; Findya Puspitasari
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 23 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 23(2)
Publisher : Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v23i2.32339

Abstract

Three spot gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus) population in South Kalimantan is abundant but not yet utilized optimally. Processing three spot gourami into fish flour is expected to maximize its utilization. This study aimed to understand the effect of different cooking time in three spot gourami fish flour processing on protein and fat content, amino acid, and fatty acid profile. The design of this study was experimental with a completely randomized design method. The protein content was analyzed by kjeldahl method, amino acid analyzed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method, lipid content analyzed by the soxhlet method and fatty acid analyzed by Gas Chromatography (GC). The treatments used were cooking using a pan for 30 minutes (A), autoclave 20 minutes (B), and autoclave 30 minutes (C). The results showed the treatment affected protein and fat content, as well as amino acid and fatty acid profiles. The highest protein content in treatment C 63.76%, the lowest fat content in treatment B 3.53%. For the amino acid profile, lysine is the highest type of essential amino acid, while the highest type of nonessential amino acid is glutamic acid, and in the fatty acid profile there are 23 types of fatty acids, the highest is palmitic acid with an average 21.66%, followed by oleic acid d 17.49% and linoleic acid 6.69%.
Pengaruh Penambahan Garam pada Perubahan Karakteristik Kimia dan Pertumbuhan Bakteri pada Ikan Sepat Rawa (Trichogaster trichopterus): The Effect of Salt Addition on Chemical Characteristics of and Bacterial Growth on Three Spot Gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus) Findya Puspitasari; Siti Aisyah; Siti Agustiana Wilianti; Kemas Syech Albarah; Rabiatul Adawyah
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v24i1.32622

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of addition of different salt concentrations on chemical characteristics and bacterial growth of Three Spot Gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus). The treatments given were no addition of salt (A) as a control, 5% salt (B), 10% salt (C) and 15% salt (D). The moisture was measured using the drying method, while protein content was analysed using the Kjeldahl method. Amino acids content was determined using the high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method and the microbial growth was observed using the total plate count (TPC) method. The best treatment was treatment D with the addition of salt with a concentration of 15% resulting in water content of three spot gourami 61.35%, protein content 31.61%, and TPC 5.87 log10 CFU/mL. The highest profile of essential amino acids in treatment B was lysine at 2.20% and the highest non-essential amino acids in treatment B was glutamic acid at 4.34%.
Organoleptic Characteristics of Functional Biscuit enriched with Protein and Betacaroten Dewi Kartika Sari; Agustiana Agustiana; Findya Puspitasari
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Tropical Wetland Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v5i1.68

Abstract

One of the fishery products that have great potential for solutions in the effort to handling nutrition cases is snakehead fish as a source of protein and pumpkin as a source of beta-carotene. This study aimed to determine the effect of variations in biscuit formula by supplementation snakehead fish meal and pumpkin flour to the characteristics of organoleptic functional biscuits and obtaining functional biscuit formulas with organoleptic characteristics can be received by the panelist. The main ingredients of this study are snakehead fish meal and pumpkin flour. Fish meal maker tools include oven and flour blender, as well as biscuit making tools, include baking pan, mold, mixer, and oven. The results of this study indicate that variations in biscuit formulas with supplementation of cork and pumpkin fish meal significantly affected the characteristics of organoleptic functional biscuits. Functional biscuit formula with a ratio of 75% wheat flour, 12.5% snakehead fish meal, 12.5% pumpkin flour (comparison of 3 parts wheat flour with 2 parts mixture of fish flour and pumpkin/ 3: 1) selected as the best formula. The conclusion showed that functional biscuits rich in protein and beta-carotene with supplementation of snakehead fish meal and pumpkin flour (ratio 3: 1) can be an option to overcome nutritional problems and be able to improve immunity.
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK LIMBAH KEPALA UDANG SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN PELENGKAP UNSUR GIZI PADA PENGOLAHAN KERUPUK Rabiatul Adawyah; Findya Puspitasari
Fish Scientiae Vol 2 No 1 (2012): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.991 KB)

Abstract

The goal of the research was to finding the best percentage of tapioca flour and shrimp extract in shrimp chips product. The percentage of tapioca flour and shrimp extract were control (A); 0.5 : 1 (B); 1 : 1 (C); 1.5 : 1 (D) with triple replicate. Proximate (protein) and oganoleptic were determined. From the result that 1 : 1 tapoica flour and shrimp extract was the best percentage in shrimp chips product.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKO-KIMIA KITOSAN DAN OLIGO KITOSAN KULIT UDANG (Litopenaeus vannamei) Candra Candra; Findya Puspitasari
Fish Scientiae Vol 3 No 2 (2013): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (18.696 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to make chitosan and oligo-chitosan and studied its characteristics. The parameters tested in this study were moisture, ash, protein and fat content. Characteristics of chitosan depolimerasi process into oligo-chitosan were significantly lower levels of protein, ash, fat, white and degrees but there was an increase of water content, because due to the drying process was not optimal. Moisture, protein, ash content, white degree and viscosity of chitosan and oligochitosan were still below the quality standard due to less optimal deproteinization, demineralization, deacetylation and depolymerization. The higher of ash was decreasesolubility and viscosity of chitosan and oligo-chitosan.
PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KEPALA UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de man) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KANDUNGAN PROTEIN PADA PRODUK OLAHAN STICK Rabiatul Adawyah Adawyah; Siti Aisyah; Findya Puspitasari; Candra Candra
Fish Scientiae Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.941 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to obtain an exact comparison between the volume of water and the weight of the giant freshwater prawn head (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de man) so as to increase the protein content in the processed products of sticks. The design used in the research was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 1: 1, 1: 2 treatment and without the addition of shrimp head extract (control). The parameters observed were organoleptic test, protein content, and water content. The result of this research showed that the extract of shrimp head with ratio 1: 1 resulted stick protein product 12,67%, while the treatment of prawns extract of prawn with ratio 1: 2 protein content was 13,24% and treatment without giving of shrimp head extract pole protein content only produce stick products with a protein content of 6, 21%. The addition extract of giant freshwater prawn head also yields a preferred flavor of the panelists compared to the treatment without the addition of a giant freshwter prawns head extract.
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI LABU KUNING (Curcubitamoshcata) TERHADAP KUALITAS BAKSO IKAN NILA (Oreochromisniloticus) Findya Puspitasari; Rabiatul Adawyah
Fish Scientiae Vol 7 No 2 (2017): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.568 KB)

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the level of yellow pumpkin substitution on Nile tilapia fish ball processing to improve the fish ball quality. The treatment used in this study is a different level of substitution (0, 10, 20%) respectively. The Nile tilapia fishball substituted with yellow pumpkin was analyzed in term of water, protein, fat, ash and carbohydrate content. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. The result showed that fish ball with 20% substitution of yellow pumpkin is the best formulation in term of water, protein, fat, ash and carbohydrate content.
PENGARUH WAKTU PENGUKUSAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KUALITAS PRESTO IKAN SEPAT SIAM (TRICHOGASTER PECTORALIS) Hardianti Hardianti; Siti Aisyah; Findya Puspitasari
Fish Scientiae Vol 7 No 2 (2017): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.052 KB)

Abstract

Presto is one the of the fish products processing by adding salt to the fish using high temperature and high pressure. The aim of this study was to know the effect of different steaming time on sepat siam (Trichogaster pectoralis) fish presto. The treatment used in this research is different steaming time (15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes) in the making of sepat siam fish presto. The result of this research showed that 45 minutes steaming time (treatment C) is the best treatment based on the organoleptic test in the specification ofthe texture and taste, but had no effect on the color and flavor specification and has no effect on chemical test for water content and protein (74.01% and 19.85%) respectively.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN RIMPANG JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale varietas rubrum) YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP NILAI ORGANOLEPTIK OLAHAN DENDENG IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Siti Aisyah; Findya Puspitasari; Rabiatul Adawyah; Riki Sanjaya
Fish Scientiae Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.995 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v11i1.172

Abstract

Dendeng adalah produk olahan daging tradisional khas Indonesia dan sampai saat ini minat masyarakat dalam mengonsumsi dendeng cukup tinggi. Dendeng didefinisikan sebagai makanan yang berbentuk lempengan yang terbuat dari irisan atau gilingan daging segar yang diberi bumbu dan dikeringkan. Dendeng yang berada di pasar kebanyakan mengandung air antara 9,9-35,5%, kadar gula antara 20- 52%, kadar garam antara 0,4-0,6%, kadar lemak antara 1,0-17,4%, serat kasar antara 0,4-15,5%, dan aw antara 0,4-0,5 (Purnomo, 1996). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 4 perlakuan yaitu Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah O (tanpa penambahan jahe merah), A penambahan jahe merah 1 %, B penambahan jahe merah 2 % dan C penambahan jahe merah 3%. Parameter yang diamati adalah uji organoleptik (rasa, warna, tekstur dan aroma). Berdasarkan penilaian panelis diketahui bahwa perlakuan C merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan spesifikasi warna dengan nilai 2,7 yang dimana mendekati agak coklat kehitaman, untuk aroma dengan nilai 5,6 menyatakan mendekati kuat aroma bumbu, tekstur dengan nilai 4,2 menunjukan agak empuk, dan rasa dengan nilai 4,2 menyatakan cukup manis dan gurih. Dengan kadar air 33,19 % ,dan berdasarkan penelitian Harnisah dkk, kadar protein dendeng ikan nila sebesar 27,67 % yang dimana menurut Astawan, 2004 bahwa dendeng tergolong dalam bahan.makanan semi basah yaitu bahan pangan yang mempunyai kadar air tidak terlalu tinggi dan tidak terlalu rendah yaitu 15-50%. Dendeng ikan nila memiliki nilai rata-rata untuk uji organoleptik berbeda nyata pada setiap perlakuan terhadap spesifikasi warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa H1 dapat diterima pada pembuatan dendeng ikan nila Dendeng is a traditional Indonesian processed meat product and until now the public's interest in consuming beef jerky is quite high. Dendeng is defined as food in the form of plates made from sliced ​​or ground fresh meat which is seasoned and dried. Most of the jerky on the market contains water between 9.9-35.5%, sugar content between 20- 52%, salt content between 0.4-0.6%, fat content between 1.0-17.4%, crude fiber between 0.4-15.5%, and aw between 0.4-0.5 (Purnomo, 1996). In this study using 4 treatments, namely the treatments given were O (without the addition of red ginger), A was the addition of 1% red ginger, B was the addition of 2% red ginger and C was the addition of 3% red ginger. The parameters observed were organoleptic test (taste, color, texture and flavor). Based on the panelist's assessment, it is known that treatment C is the best treatment with a color specification with a value of 2.7 which is closer to dark brown, for an aroma with a value of 5.6 which indicates that it is close to the strong aroma of spices, the texture with a value of 4.2 indicates a bit soft, and the taste with a value of 4.2, it is quite sweet and savory. With a water content of 33.19%, and based on the research of Harnisah et al, the protein content of tilapia jerky is 27.67% which according to Astawan, 2004 that jerky is classified as a semi-wet food ingredient, namely food that has a water content that is not too high and not too low at 15-50%. Nile tilapia has an average value for the organoleptic test which is significantly different in each treatment with respect to color, flavor, taste and texture specifications. This shows that H1 is acceptable for making nile tilapia
PENGARUH LAMA WAKTU PENGGARAMAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KADAR PROTEIN DAN ASAM AMINO CUMI-CUMI (LOLIGO SP.) Rabiatul Adawyah; Ulil Amri; Widya Ramadhini; El Redha El Redha; Findya Puspitasari
Fish Scientiae Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.753 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v11i2.178

Abstract

Cumi-cumi (Loligo sp.) merupakan binatang lunak dengan tubuh berbentuk silindris. Sirip-siripnya berbentuk triangular atau radar yang menjadi satu pada ujungnya. Pada kepalanya disekitar lubang mulutnya terdapat 10 tentakel yang dilengkapi dengan alat penghisap (sucker) dan merupakan sumber protein hewani yang mana komponen utama penyusun proteinnya adalah asam amino. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu penggaraman yang berbeda pada proses pengolahan cumi-cumi terhadap kadar protein dan profil asam amino. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan lama waktu penggaraman yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang tidak berbeda nyata terhadap kadar protein berdasarkan hasil Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) α 5%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengaruh lama waktu penggaraman cumi yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar protein, Hasil analisa kadar protein tertinggi ada pada perlakuan C yaitu penggaraman selama 5 hari sebesar 15,09% sedangkan untuk profil asam amino lisin sebesar 1,38% dari perlakuan 0 yaitu cumi-cumi segar merupakan jenis asam amino esensial tertinggi dari profil asam amino penyusun protein cumi, sedangkan jenis asam amino non esensial tertinggi adalah asam glutamat sebesar 2,79% dari perlakuan 0 yaitu cumi-cumi segar. The squid (Loligo sp.) Is a soft animal with a cylindrical body. The fins are triangular or radar-shaped which are joined at the ends. On the head around the mouth opening there are 10 tentacles which are equipped with a sucker (sucker) and are a source of animal protein where the main component of protein is amino acids. This study aims to determine the effect of different salting times in the processing of squid on protein content and amino acid profile. The results showed that the different salting time treatments had no significant effect on protein content based on the results of the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) α 5%. The conclusion of this study is that the effect of different salting time of squid has no effect on protein content.The results of the analysis of the highest protein content were in treatment C, namely salting for 5 days at 15.09%, while for the lysine amino acid profile of 1.38% of the treatment. 0, namely fresh squid is the highest type of essential amino acid from the amino acid profile of squid protein, while the highest type of non-essential amino acid is glutamic acid at 2.79% from treatment 0, namely fresh squid.
Co-Authors Agustiana Agustiana Ahmad Rujani Candra Candra Candra Candra Candra candra Dewi Kartika Sari Dwi Nugroho El Redha El Redha Hardianti Hardianti Iin Khusnul Khotimah Kemas Syech Albarah Laili Wahyudi Rajab Muhammad Adriani NOOR AIDAWATI Rabiatul Adawyah Rabiatul Adawyah Rabiatul Adawyah, Rabiatul Riki Sanjaya Rina Rina Rita Khairina Rusdayanti Asma Siti Agustiana Wilianti Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Khusnul Khotiffah Syifa, Muhammad Taufiqur Rohman Tri Dekayanti Ulil Amri Wahyudinur Widya Ramadhini