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CHEWING BETEL LEAVES (Piper betle Linn.): PREVENT ORODENTAL DISEASE AND COVID-19 I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi; Putu Ayu Mahendri Kusumawati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini; Dewi Farida Nurlitasari
International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD)
Publisher : Unmas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.803 KB)

Abstract

Betel (Piper betle Linn.) is available in most of South and Southeast Asia. Betel leaves has the function of healing wounds in traditional Balinese medicine. This habit of chewing fresh betel leaves which are wrapped together with the areca nut, mineral, catechu and tobacco, is traditionally known as “nginang”. The several research stated that the habit of chewing betel leaf together with tobacco and areca nut has led to oral cancer. This paper aims to inform readers that chewing betel leaf is actually beneficial for health, as long as it is consumed without tobacco and areca nut. This paper focuses on the prevent orodental disease, and COVID-19. This systematic review was conducted through three steps: (1) A search (on Pubmed, Google scholar and other journal databases with published articles from 2009 to 2020); (2) Read the title and abstract of the individual papers; (3) Determine whether these articles were from diverse backgrounds. The nutritional content of the betel leaves for orodental health and anti-COVID-19 are protein, essential oils, carbohydrate, vitamin A, B and C and mineral like Mg, K, Ca, Fe, I, P and Zn. Betel leaves contains potassium potential nutrition and antioxidants including chevibetol and allylpyrocatechol, act as anti-COVID-19. Betel helps to cure various orodental diseases such as mouth cancer, cariogenic, sores, toothache, halitosis etc. The researcher concluded that “nginang”, chewing of fresh young betel leaves without areca nut and tobacco is very good to be continued, because of its many benefits and very good properties, especially for overcoming orodental disease and COVID-19.
STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES AT THE UPTD PUSKESMAS SUKAWATI II, GIANYAR, BALI I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi; I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; I Made Gede Artha Sentana
International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD)
Publisher : Unmas Press

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Abstract

Dental and oral health can be obtained through health services. One of the institutions that provide first-rate dental and oral health services is the Puskesmas. Puskesmas is a health service facility that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual health efforts, by prioritizing promotional and preventive efforts. Puskesmas need a strategy that is used to improve the quality of health services so that they can improve the health status of the community. This study aims to determine strategies that can be used to improve the quality of health services, especially dental and oral health services. The research was conducted at the UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati II, Gianyar. The method used in this research is research evaluation. Data was collected by interviewing 10 medical and non-medical personnel, as well as stakeholders in the UPTD Puskesmas II, Sukawati Gianyar. The results of this study were analyzed using SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati II, Gianyar. The results showed that the position of the UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati II, Gianyar was in the cell or quadrant V, namely, Hold and Maintain. The strategy that can be applied is market penetration and product development, namely a strategy that is carried out without changing the direction of the strategy that has been implemented, meaning that there is no significant change from the previous strategy, where UPTD Puskemas Sukawati II, Gianyar only needs to develop through personal dental and oral health performance. Medical officer one of the strategies that can be done in an effort to improve the dental and oral health of the community in the UPTD Sukawati II, Gianyar Health Center is to continue to serve all patients who come during visiting hours even though they are not the target of the work area by utilizing online registration, maintaining cohesiveness and teamwork, optimizing a suitable location. strategic enough, maintaining a clean and comfortable Puskesmas environment for patients, always reviewing the quality of Puskesmas services, and increasing the use of PPE to avoid exposure to the COVID-19 virus, and always reviewing the competencies possessed by each employee so that they are placed according to their competencies.
USES THE NUTRACEUTICALS OF TULASI (Ocimum sanctum L.) LEAF EXTRACT FOR ORODENTAL HEALTH: Penggunaan Nutraceutical Ekstrak Daun Tulasi (Ocimum Sanctum L.) Pada Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung Ari Agung; Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini; Gusti Ayu Yohanna Lily; I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi; Ilma Yudistian; Anak Agung Manik Swayoga
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v18i2.5375

Abstract

Introduction:  Dental and oral health has an effect on general health. Orodental disease can be considered asIntroduction: Dental and oral health has an effect on general health. Orodental disease can be considered as a major public health problem. Tulasi (Ocimum sanctum L.) has been acknowledged for their beter remedial value and minimal side effects. Therefore, the purpose of writing this article is to review articles with the theme of uses nutraceutical Tulasi leaf extract for orodental health. Review: Tulasi contains good nutraceuticals, has great potential as an orodental health, such as antimicrobial, antiviral, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, immuno-modulatory activity, because of its role as superior with potential eugenol, linalool, ursolic acid, carracroland, terpenes, rosmarnic acid, and good nutrients such as stearic acid, palmiticacid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, beta carotene, vitamin C, calcium, potassium, zinc, manganese, and sodium. Conclusion: Nutraceuticals Tulasi leaf extract very well used for orodental health, as immunomodulatory, anticancer, antimicrobial, mouthwash, dentifrice, and gel.
Strategy for improving the quality of School Dental Health Efforts at Tabanan Public Health Center I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi
Dental Journal Vol. 55 No. 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i4.p215-220

Abstract

Background: The School Dental Health Efforts or Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) is a public health effort to maintain and improve the dental and oral health of elementary school students. UKGS is the strategy and the flagship of dental health in schools. The implementation of UKGS involves three elements, namely the Public Health Centre or Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas), schools, and parents. The three elements in UKGS are the driving force and restraining force, which greatly affect the quality of UKGS services. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze a strategy that can improve the quality of UKGS at Tabanan Puskesmas. Methods: This research used evaluative research and was analyzed by Kurt Lewin’s Force Field Analysis. Results: The driving forces that have the highest score are good knowledge, the skill of personnel, and guidelines for implementing the UKGS at Puskesmas; whereas the restraining forces that have the highest score are the unavailability of guidebooks and health teacher skills, as well as lack of budget for the UKGS activities. Conclusion: Strategies that can improve the quality of UKGS at Tabanan Puskesmas can be done by utilizing the facilities at the Puskesmas for the UKGS activities in schools, transmitting knowledge and skills from Puskesmas officers to the UKGS staff in schools, and increasing the budget by means of self-help.
THE IMPACT OF STUNTING MALNUTRITION OF ORODENTAL HEALTH IN CHILDREN: A SCOOPING REVIEW I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; Dewa Made Wedagama; I Gusti Ayu Agung Hartini; Ni Putu Widani Astuti; I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi; Gusti Ayu Yohanna Lily; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ilma Yudistian
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v19i2.5374

Abstract

Introduction: Short children or commonly called stunting is a prevalent nutritional issue found among children globally. Indonesia has a notably high prevalence of stunting throughout the Southeast Asian region. Stunting malnutrition children will experience disturbances in the process of tooth growth, affecting the teeth during pre-eruption.  Aim to provide an overview of the impact of stunting malnutrition on dental health in children. Materials and Methods: This study uses the PRISMA method, with the steps: (1) Question framework (literature study); (2) Search for articles in databases (on Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar), and journal databases with articles published from 2020 to 2022; (3) Selection of relevant research; (4) Data extraction; (5) Synthesis with narrative method. Results and Discussions: The study obtained 7 articles to be reviewed, proving that stunting malnutrition children experienced delayed tooth eruption in 3 articles; 4 articles analyzing the impact of stunting malnutrition on dental caries; and experiencing unhealthy dental health status in 1 article. Conclusion: The impact of stunting malnutrition children on orodental health is delayed tooth eruption, and severe dental caries.