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Analisis Deskriptif Durasi dan Jumlah Konsumsi Rokok, Kadar Hemoglobin dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Bahaya Karbon Monoksida pada Petugas Kebersihan Jalan Aulia Mutiara Hikmah; Zahara Fadilla; Randy Yusuf Kurniawan; Yuri Pradika; Gita Wideani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i1.6629

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between smoking habits, hemoglobin levels, and awareness of carbon monoxide (CO) risks among street cleaning workers. Smoking is one of the most common sources of CO exposure, which can bind to hemoglobin and reduce oxygen transport in the body. A total of 67 street cleaning workers in West Jakarta were involved in this research, using a descriptive analytic approach. Data were collected through blood tests for hemoglobin levels, as well as interviews and questionnaires to assess smoking habits and knowledge of CO. The findings show that most respondents were light smokers (1–10 cigarettes per day), and 43% had been smoking for less than five years. While 66% of participants had normal hemoglobin levels, 33% had elevated levels, which may reflect the body’s response to reduced oxygen availability. Interestingly, 70% of respondents were aware of the health risks of CO, but knowledge tended to decline among long-term or heavy smokers. This indicates a gap between behavior and risk awareness. The study highlights the need for ongoing health education targeted at outdoor workers to increase understanding of CO exposure and prevent potential health impacts.
Pencegahan Resiko Alergi Berupa Asma Bronkial & Dermatitis Atopik Pada Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Tungau Debu Rumah Zahara Fadilla; Aulia Mutiara Hikmah; Laili Safitri; Anisyah Octaviyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i2.2108

Abstract

House dust mites ( are household allergens spread throughout the world associated with manifestations of allergic symptoms in the respiratory tract (bronchial asthma) and skin (atopic dermatitis). Prevention of allergic risks of bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis can be done by cleaning the house from dust. The purpose of community service is to increase public knowledge and understanding to prevent the risk of allergic asthma and atopic dermatitis. The method used in the implementation of community service is to socialize with the community, the assessment of increasing community knowledge is carried out by conducting a pretest and posttest. The results of outreach to community service participants showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge regarding prevention of allergies in the form of bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis against house dust mite infection (TDR).
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Keracunan Timbal (Pb) dan Karbon Monoksida (CO) dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Pekerja Luar Ruangan Aulia Mutiara Hikmah
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v8i2.656

Abstract

Air pollution can lead to exposure to substances from exhaust gases. Carbon monoxide (CO) and lead (Pb) are harmful substances that can negatively impact the health of outdoor workers. Workers such as street sweepers and waste collectors are particularly susceptible to these exposures due to their daily street activities. Therefore, health assessments, such as hemoglobin (Hb) examinations, are essential. This study involved a literature review, distribution of questionnaires, interviews with the research population, laboratory tests, and analysis of the results. The study included 67 respondents, the majority of whom were male (97%) and in the productive age group of 21–40 years (62.7%). Most respondents worked more than 8 hours daily (91%), increasing their risk of exposure to hazardous substances. The results showed that 65.7% of respondents had normal hemoglobin levels, 32.8% had elevated levels, and 1.5% had low levels. Workers' knowledge about the dangers of Pb and CO (70.1%) showed no significant correlation with hemoglobin levels. However, knowledge remains crucial for encouraging protective behaviors such as the use of personal protective equipment. This study highlights the importance of education and safety training to protect the health of outdoor workers.
EDUKASI MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN TATO TEMPORER YANG MENGANDUNG SENYAWA BERBAHAYA BAGI KESEHATAN Aulia Mutiara Hikmah; Zahara Fadilla; Laili Safitri; Nurkhalisa Nurkhalisa
Faedah : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/faedah.v1i1.37

Abstract

Masyarakat khususnya remaja ingin tampil menarik di dalam pergaulannya. Remaja banyak yang mengikuti tren yang mereka lihat di media sosial, salah satunya adalah penggunaan tato di tubuh mereka. Tetapi, karena keluarga mereka sangat melarang penggunaan tato permanen itu baik karena urusan agama dan kesehatan, mereka mencari alternatif dengan menggunakan tato temporer. Banyak dari mereka belum mengetahui kandungan tato temporer seperti hena ataupun stiker tato yang mereka gunakan. Bahan tato temporer itu ditambahkan dengan senyawa berbahaya seperti PPD dan logam berat agar warna yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih baik. Tetapi PPD dan logam berat dapat mengganggu kesehatan mereka. Oleh karena itu, perlu diberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan tato temporer dan bahaya yang ditimbulkan ketika menggunakan tato temporer itu. Kegiatan Abdimas telah dilaksanakan di Lingkungan RT 02 RW 01 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya dengan jumlah peserta abdimas sebanyak 26 orang. Peserta abdimas didominasi oleh perempuan sebanyak 25 orang (96%) dan 1 orang laki laki (4%). Pengetahuan warga abdimas mengenai bahaya tato temporer meningkat sebanyak 92,31 % dari sebelum dilakukan pemaparan materi.