Trijaya Trijaya
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Islam Malang

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Fathers’ Behavior in Providing Reproductive Health Information to Male Adolescents in Surakarta: A Qualitative Study Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah; Kusumawati, Yuli; Purworini, Dian; Arifah, Izzatul; Athaya, Muhamad Rivandi; Setyawati, Anisa; Had, Fairus El; Kurniawati, Nurdika; Trijaya, Trijaya; Almayda, Mutiara Bahi; Brilliyanti, Aulia Suffah; Livia, Wardhatul
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.278-290

Abstract

Background: Adolescent males generally demonstrate a lesser understanding of reproductive health compared to their female peers. Paternal involvement is crucial in addressing this disparity, as fathers are perceived as facilitators of more comfortable same-gender interactions. This research employed the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Health Belief Model to analyse fathers' roles in disseminating reproductive health information to male adolescents.Method: A qualitative study was conducted in Surakarta between January and April 2025. Seventeen fathers of male adolescents, aged 10–19 years, served as the primary informants. They were selected via purposive sampling based on specific inclusion criteria: being married and having prior exposure to reproductive health materials. The exclusion criterion was non-local employment without a daily commute. Source triangulation involved an additional 17 wives and 19 adolescents. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed using Colaizzi's method.Result : The majority of fathers educated their children on reproductive health, indicating positive attitudes and an understanding of its significance for adolescents. Wives significantly influenced fathers' perceptions and communication regarding this topic. Time constraints emerged as a key issue, with fathers expressing willingness to participate when their teenagers were available. It was found that the simultaneous availability of fathers and teenagers was necessary to foster closeness and effective communication. 
Development of Audiovisual Media for Reproductive Health Education for Parents of Adolescents Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah; Inayati, Nurul Latifatul; Asyanti, Setia; Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul; Livia, Wardhatul; Laili, Ramadani Nur; Trijaya, Trijaya; Dewanti, Ririn Cahya; Kusumawati, Yuli; Arifah, Izzatul
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Parents are the primary source of information for adolescents, but many parents lack an understanding of health materials. For knowledge to be increased, health media, one of which is audiovisual media, are desirable. This study aimed to develop audiovisual media on adolescents’ reproductive health. Media development utilized the analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate (ADDIE) model. The respondents in this study were parents of adolescents aged 10–14 years, comprising 10 parents in the small group evaluation, 20 in the field evaluation, and 10 in the implementation stage. The effectiveness of the media was tested through pretests and posttests. Using a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability, the data were collected. The effectiveness of the media was analyzed using N-gain. The results revealed that the seven audiovisual media were suitable for use. At the implementation stage, the N-gain value was 0.55, indicating that the video effectively increased parents’ knowledge of reproductive health. Developing audiovisual media on reproductive health is effective for parents. To ensure parents truly grasp reproductive health information, health institutions should consider creating interactive audiovisual resources. This format would make the material more accessible and comprehensible.