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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pencegahan Kanker Serviks SMA Negeri dan Swasta Kelas X Kabupaten Badung : knowledge level on cervical cancer prevention among class X high school female students in public versus the private schools within the Badung Regency. Made Intan Ryani Putri; Ni Wayan Armerinayanti; Ni Luh Putu Eka Kartika Sari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

The average age for first having sexual intercourse outside of marriage, which is 14-19 years, is one of the causes of the risk of cervical cancer. This research compares the knowledge level on cervical cancer prevention among class X high school female students in public versus the private schools within the Badung Regency. A cross-sectional comparative study is used as the study designed, which includes a total sample of 336 female students (n=336) by utilizing questionnaires. Bivariate analysis with Interdependent T-test and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPPS) is appropriate for analyzing the gathered research data. The results of this study between public and private high schools in Badung Regency have different levels of knowledge about cervical cancer prevention. Data analysis shows that 99 (29.5%) female respondents in public high schools know about cervical cancer prevention, and only 80 (23.8%) female students from private schools. The findings of this study imply that school-based teaching is critical for increasing understanding and lowering cervical cancer rates, as well as collaborating with the health department to provide cervical cancer counseling and installing health-related information media in the school environment.
Hubungan Antara Komorbiditas Dengan Derajat Keparahan Infeksi Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Sanjiwani Gianyar I Nyoman Arep Kusuma Negara; Anak Agung Gede Budhitresna; Ni Luh Putu Eka Kartika Sari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.069 KB)

Abstract

COVID-19 menjadi patogen penyebab utama outbreak penyakit pernapasan yang terjadi di seluruh dunia. 30.949.804 kasus COVID-19 sudah tekonfirmasi sejak 21 September 2020 dan yang meninggal sebanyak 959.116 jiwa di seluruh dunia. Masih terdapat perbedaan pendapat mengenai beberapa penyakit yang mendasari perburukan kondisi pasien COVID-19. Studi ini bertujuan guna mengidentifikasi relasihubungan antara komorbiditas dengan derajat keparahan infeksi COVID-19 di RSUD Sanjiwani. Metode studi yang dimanfaatkan yakni analisa observasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional, dengan menganalisis data sekunder berupa rekam medis. Sampel berjumlah 164 individu yang sudah memenuhi ketentuan inklusi dan eksklusi, diperoleh memanfaatkan Consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis denganSPSS. Uji Chi-square dan pengujian regresi logistik ganda dimanfaatkan guna mengidentifikasi relasikomorbiditas dengan derajat keparahan infeksi COVID-19. Berdasarkan hasil regresi logistik ganda diperoleh faktor komorbid derajat keparahan infeksi COVID-19 adalah hipertensi, diabetes mellitus tipe 2, PPOK, TB Paru, gagal jantung kronis. Faktor komorbid yang paling dominan adalah TB paru (Exp(B)=12,566 CI 95% ; 3,560 - 44,353).