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Efektivitas Latihan Interval Intensitas Sedang Terhadap Perubahan Basal Metabolic Rate Pada Perempuan Obesitas Widi Arti; Herista Novia Widanti; Bagas Anjasmara
Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.104 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/physiohs.v3i1.17160

Abstract

Obesitas terjadi karena ketidakseimbangan energi dalam jangka waktu lama di mana asupan energi lebih besar dibandingkan pengeluarannya. Pada orang obese memiliki akumulasi lemak yang abnormal di adalam tubuh seperti lipatan bawah kuliat dan jaringan lainnya sehingga keluaran energi lebih rendah. Aktivitas fisik mendorong peningkatan keluaran energi total baik secara akut maupun kronis Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan efek akut pada latihan interval intensitas sedang terhadap peningkatan basal metabolic rate (BMR)setelah latihan pada perempuan obesitas. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian field experimental dengan jenis rancangan the pretest and posttest . Subjek adalah karyawan perempuan yang bekerja di Nurul Hayat Surabaya usia kisaran 19-32 tahun. Subjek berjumlah 7 orang sebagai unit eksperimen. Perlakuan berupa latihan interval intensitas sedang 75-85% MHR. Penelitian ini dilakukan tiga kali pengukuran pretest (sebelum latihan), posttest 1 (30 menit setelah latihan) dan posttest 2 (22-24 jam setelah latihan). BMR di ukur menggunakan Spirometer Harvard Apparatus. Hasil penelitian Latihan interval tidak terdapat perubahan peningkatan bermakna pada pengukuran hari pertama pretest – posttest 1 (30 menit setelah latihan) dan terjadi perubahan peningkatan bermakna pada hari kedua posttest 2 (22-24 jam setelah latihan).
Efektivitas Pemberian Latihan Brain Gym Terhadap Peningkatan Koordinasi Mata dan Tangan Pada Anak Pra-Sekolah Herista Novia Widanti; Widi Arti; Bagas Anjasmara
Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.34 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/physiohs.v3i1.17161

Abstract

Setiap kegiatan motorik memerlukan koordinasi antara mata dan tangan yang baik. Melalui optimalisasi kemampuan koordinasi antara mata dan tangan akan terjadi peningkatan kemampuan motorik dan kognitif anak yang berguna untuk proses belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian metode brain gym terhadap peningkatan kemampuan koordinasi mata dan tangan pada anak pra-sekolah. Sampel terdiri dari 12 anak, perempuan dan laki - laki, dengan rentang umur 5 sampai 6 tahun. Diberikan latihan Brain Gym selama 6 minggu, dengan interval latihan 1 minggu 3 kali sesi latihan. Purdue pegboard test digunakan sebagai instrument pengukuran dengan evaluasi yang terdiri dari 4 nilai, yaitu Tangan Dominan (TD), Tangan tidak Dominan (TTD), Kedua Tangan (KT) dan Merakit (MR). Hasilnya terdapat peningkatan nilai pada TD, KT dan MR dengan p-value = 0,001 dan TTD dengan p-value = 0,002 (p < 0,05), yang bermakna brain gym berpengaruh dan efektif terhadap peningkatan kemampuan koordinasi mata dan tangan pada anak pra-sekolah.
Pengaruh Adaptive Exercise terhadap Temperatur Tubuh Anak dengan Gangguan Neurologis Sistem Saraf Pusat Soffil Yudha Mulyadi; Widi Arti; Herista Novia Widanti; Bagas Anjasmara
Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.374 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/physiohs.v3i1.17163

Abstract

Kasus ganggguan neurologis system saraf pusat anak semakin meningkat tiap tahun, khususnya cerebral palsy dan traumatic brain injury. Kondisi umum tubuh anak dengan gangguan neurologis sistem saraf pusat yang mayoritas mengalami imobilisasi tentu akan menurun. Suhu menjadi Salah satu kondisi tubuh yang menurun pada anak bahkan anak tersebut sampai masuk dalam kategori hipotermia. Exercise sederhana dan mudah yang secara rutin dilakukan di rumah merupakan salah satu perlakuan sederhana agar temperatur tubuh anak selalu terjaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efek adaptive exercise terhadap temperatur tubuh anak yang memiliki gangguan neurologis sistem saraf pusat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental one grup pre dan post test. Subyek perempuan 11 orang dan laki laki 20 orang dengan rentang umur 2 – 10 tahun. Adaptive exerceise terdiri dari warming up waktu 5 menit, core movement waktu 25 menit, dan cooling down waktu 5 menit. Data diuji dengan paired T test. suhu tubuh pre test ( 36,12 ± 0,53) oC, suhu tubuh post test (36,63 ± 0,6) oC dan p = 0,00. Adaptive exercise dapat menaikan temperatur tubuh tetapi peningkatan temperatur tersebut masih didalam rentang yang normal.
Enhancing Knowledge and Practices for Inclusive Education: A Community Engagement Program for Early Detection and Intervention in Elementary School Students' Development Widi Arti; Herista Novia Widanti; Tri Linggowati; Talitha Alya Hanifah; Safara Anggita
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 14 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v14i2.916

Abstract

This scientific article presents the outcomes of a community engagement program conducted in collaboration with SD Muhammadiyah 01 Candi Labschool UMSIDA in Sidoarjo District, Indonesia. The program aimed to enhance the knowledge and practices of 22 regular teachers, 8 shadow teachers, and 3 educational staff members regarding early detection and intervention strategies for elementary school children, particularly those with special needs. The program, led by the Department of Physiotherapy and Primary School Teacher Education at Muhammadiyah University Sidoarjo, utilized a two-way lecture method, demonstrations with visual media, and mentorship in creating visually-based learning models. The program successfully increased the participants' understanding of stimulation, early detection, and the importance of attention to the learning needs of children with special needs through visual-based learning models. The evaluation of the program's effectiveness and satisfaction levels was conducted throughout its implementation, with the opportunity to modify methods if deemed ineffective. The implications of this community engagement initiative are relevant to professionals and researchers in the field of inclusive education worldwide, providing valuable insights for enhancing educational practices and fostering the development of diverse learners in elementary school settings. Highlight: Early detection for timely intervention Enhancing teacher knowledge in inclusive education Visual-based learning for special needs student Keyword: Early Detection, Inclusive Education, Teacher Knowledge, Visual-Based Learning, Special Needs
Effectiveness of ultrasound addition in intervention McKenzie’s neck exercise in reducing the mechanical neck pain Widi Arti; Andi Fadhilah Tenriwulan; Bagas Anjasmara
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v4i1.60

Abstract

Background: The activity of using a smartphone for a long time in a static position and bad posture, will result in Mechanical neck pain (MNP), which is known as a neck condition caused by change in the cervical curve to flatten due to overload on the muscles, ligaments, joints, and bones of the neck at the back and the muscles of the upper back and shoulders. The effectiveness of adding ultrasound to the McKenzie’s neck exercise (MNE) intervention to reduce MNP. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental method with a pre and post-two-group design. The number of samples was 20 research subjects experiencing chronic non-specific MNP, not experiencing spondylolisthesis, fracture, and hernia nucleus pulposus in the cervical area. Group I was given the MNE and ultrasound, and group II was give MNE only. This research was conducted three times a week for four weeks at the Action and Hydrotherapy Laboratory. The measuring tool used is the northwick neck pain tool. Normality test using Shapiro Wilk test and homogeneity test using Lavene's test. Paired sample t-test was used to determine the effectiveness of the intervention of the two groups in reducing MNP, and an independent sample t-test was to see the difference in the effect of the intervention results of the two groups. Results: The characteristics of study respondents by age were in the average range of 19.7±0.9 years for group I and 19.6±0.6 years for group II. Based on other data, groups I and II decreased pain significantly after their respective treatments (p =0.04). There is no significant difference effect after interventions between the group I and group II (p >0.05). Conclusions: The program of MNE only effectively reduced MNP with the same good effect as the MNE with ultrasound therapy in subject with MNE. The addition of ultrasound to the MNE does not have a significant effect on pain reduction.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Fisik dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Peserta Gowes 1912 pada Pra Muktamar Muhammadiyah di Masjid An Nur Sidoarjo Widi Arti; Andi Fadhila Tendriwulan; Bagus Anjasmara; Khumairo Hardiyanti Rukmana
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i3.551

Abstract

This community service program is one of the preventive, curative and rehabilitative programs for the 1912 bike ride participants at the 48th Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah Pre-Congress. This program is expected to improve physical fitness after participating in a series of pre-conference events which were attended by 1912 people. This community service works in collaboration with cross-professions such as physiotherapy, pharmacists and acupuncture for services. The purpose of this activity is to help the 1912 gowes participants maintain their body fitness performance after physical activity. The method used in community service is health consultation, education, physical examination, assessment and treatment using electrophysical modalities and manual therapy. This activity was held at the An Nur Muhammadiyah mosque in Sidoarjo.The output of the community service program that has been carried out can be obtained that participants over the age of 30 are prone to having musculoskeletal disorders such as lower back pain, knee calcification, neck pain and shoulder pain.
Correlation Analysis of Postural Balance in Roller Skate Athletes Between Single Leg Stand and Tandem StandCorrelation Analysis of Postural Balance in Roller Skate Athletes Between Single Leg Stand and Tandem Stand Arti, Widi; Suprianto, Suprianto; Zubairi Abdillah, Okky; Hanum, Sri Mukhodim Farida
Journal of Sport Science and Fitness Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jssf.v11i1.24778

Abstract

Introduction: Postural balance is a crucial component in the performance of roller skate athletes, especially in maintaining stability during dynamic movements. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between two postural balance assessment methods: single leg stands and tandem stands, among roller skate athletes aged 10 to 15 years. Method: The study involved 15 athletes selected purposively. Balance data were collected using the single-leg stand and tandem stand tests and analyzed with the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and Pearson correlation test. Result: The results showed that both variables were normally distributed and had a very strong and significant correlation (r = 0.934; p < 0.001). These findings indicate that better balance performance in one method tends to reflect better performance in the other. This confirms that both methods can represent the postural balance ability of roller skate athletes. Conclusion: The study concludes that there is a very strong positive correlation between single leg stand and tandem stand, which can serve as a basis for evaluating and developing balance training programs for roller skate athletes.