Deswinar Darwin
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Analisa Drug Related Problems pada Pasien Hiperurisemia di Bangsal Rawat Inap dan Rawat Jalan Penyakit dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Anjelin, Ririn; Arifin, Helmi; Raveinal, Raveinal; Darwin, Deswinar
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Vol 17 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

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This research was a prospective observational study using descriptive cross sectional approach and performed at all patients of hyperuricemia with or without accompanying diseases at Interne Ward and Polyclinic DR. M. Djamil Hospital Padang during Maret to May 2011, by census. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis method. Results showed that type of DRPs frequently occured at 110 patients with hyperuricemia with/without  accompanying diseases at Interne polyclinic was drug interactions of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic at 36 patients. Adverse drug reaction 9 patients, non-compliance of patients 5 patients. Drug terapy without medical indication, lower and higher dose, inappropriate drug selection, inappropriate drug administration interval were had no problems. At the Interne Ward from 7 patients, the DRPs frequentlyy occured were drug interactions (3 patients), higher drug dose (2 patients), adverse drug reactions (2 patients), patient non-compliance (2 patients), inappropriate drug administration interval (1 patient), drug therapy without medical indication (1 patient), and other DRPs had no problems. There was non toxic drug interactions or adverse drug reactions was found during this study.
Pola Penggunaan Isdn pada Penderita Angina Pektoris di Suatu Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Kota Padang Almasdy, Dedy; Darwin, Deswinar; Kurniasih, Nina; Handayani, Vivi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Vol 18 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

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Telah dilakukan kajian ketepatan penggunaan ISDN (isosorbit dinitrat) pada pasien angina pektoris di suatu rumah sakit pemerintah Kota Padang. Evaluasi ketepatan didasarkan kepada kriteria standar yang telah ditetapkan, meliputi; ketepatan indikasi, ketepatan pasien, ketepatan regimen dosis, serta adanya duplikasi terapi dan interaksi obat. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwa telah terjadi ketidaktepatan frekuensi penggunaan dan duplikasi terapi berturut-turut 17.31% dan 5.77%. Sementara interaksi farmakodinamik dan interaksi farmakokinetik terjadi masing-masingnya sebesar 98.07% dan 75.00%. Ketepatan lama terapi sebesar 76.92% dan 23.08% tidak cukup informasi.
Pola Pengobatan pada Pasien Hipertensi dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Lestari, Uce; Darwin, Deswinar; S, Lusiana Estiana
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Vol 16 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

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A Study on hypertension therapy with comorbidity of type II diabets mellitus at hospitalized patients of Internal Desease Ward Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi descriptively by using prospective data has been conducted. Samples were taken by using cencus method from patients medical record from February to June 2011. Appropriatenes of drug use was evaluated based on criterions stated. Results showed that the most common an hypertension drugs used was captopril (55.33%) and anti-diabetic was reguler insulin (R1) (31.25%). The rationality of indication reched 97.10% of patients, medicine 100%, dosage 74.12%, dosage interval 80.65%, route of administration 100% and rational of time was 45.16%
Analisa Drug Related Problems pada Pasien Dislipidemia di Bangsal Rawat Inap dan Rawat Jalan Penyakit dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Arsil, Yuliana; Arifin, Helmi; Darwin, Deswinar; Raveinal, Raveinal
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Vol 16 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Dyslipidemia is an abnormality of lipid metabolism, which is characterized by elevated or reduced plasma lipid fractions. Dyslipidemia is a major risk factor of cardiovascular disease. An Improve of lipid profile may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. This research was conducted to determine the Drug Related Problems (DRPs) occured in patients with dyslipidemia. This research was a prospective observational study using descriptive cross sectional approach, performed on dyslipidemia patients with or without comorbidities in outpatient and inpatient of Internal Medicine DR. M. Djamil Padang from March to May 2011. Evaluation of the data was carried outdescriptively. Results showed that type of DRPs occurred from 11 dyslipidemia patients with or without comorbidities on inpatient of Internal Medicine were drug interactions in 4 patients, adverse drug reactions in 2 patients, noncompliance in 2 patients, dosage too high in 1 patient, inappropriate drug administration interval in 1 patient while other components of DRPs had no problem. In the outpatient of Internal Medicine, DRPs occured at 98 patients of dyslipidemia with or without accompanying diseases were drug interactions in 26 patients, patient noncompliance in 22 patients, adverse drug reactions in 13 patients, dosage too low in 5 patients, drug therapy without medical indications in 4 patients, inappropriate drug administration interval in 3 patients while other components DRPs had no problem. Drug interactions consisted of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions. In practice, those can be accommodates by separating their administration and monitoring of drug interaction. Meanwhile, toxic drug interactions were not found.