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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Lontara: Journal of Health Science and Technology Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Quality Development (JHQD) Wahana Fisika : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya SMART: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology

Nurhasmi Nurhasmi

Universitas Negeri Makassar

Author-ID : 451393

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENGEMBANGAN GEOPOLIMER BERBASIS KARBON AKTIF SEBAGAI KERAMIK FILTER GANDA (DOUBLE FILTER) UNTUK APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN AIR SUMUR Nurhasmi, Nurhasmi; Junaedi, Subaer; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Abstract: The Development of Carbon Active Based Geopolimer as Double Filter Pottery for Well Water Processing Application. It has conducted a research on carbon active based geopolimer as pottery double filter for well water processing application. This research aims were to understand the micro structure of filter ceramic that produced, knowing the influence of the addition of active carbon, and to know how much debit of water which was obtained from the filter ceramic. The manufacture of filter ceramics was conducted by mixing all primary substances, which were metakaolin 30 g, active carbon 1 %, quartz sand 0.75 g, and aluminum foil 0,075 g. The compound then mixed with alkaline solution to form geopolimer paste then curing the paste at temperature of 70oC. The results of SEM characterization showed the existence of pore with size of ± 50 µm formed on the surface of sample; pore also appears at samples sized of 5 µm. The appropriate addition of active carbon for the production of ceramics was 1 % relative to the masses of sample. Water debit produced when the filter pottery was tested was of 0,035 mls/s for single filter and of 0,02 mls/s for double filter.Keywords: active carbon, ceramic double filter, geopolymerAbstrak: Pengembangan Geopolimer Berbasis Karbon Aktif Sebagai Keramik Filter Ganda (Double Filter) Untuk Aplikasi Pengolahan Air Sumur. Telah dilakukan penelitian geopolimer berbasis karbon aktif sebagai keramik filter ganda (double filter) untuk aplikasi pengolahan air sumur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur mikro dari keramik filter yang diproduksi, mengetahui pengaruh penambahan karbon aktif, dan berapa besar debit air yang diperoleh dari filter keramik tersebut. Pembuatan keramik filter dilakukan dengan cara dengan mencampurkan semua bahan dasar seperti metakaolin 30 g, karbon aktif 1%, pasir kuarsa 0,75 g, dan aluminium foil 0,075 g kemudian dicampurkan dengan larutan alkali sampai membentuk pasta geopolimer dan di-curing pada temperatur 70oC. Hasil karakterisasi SEM menunjukkan adanya pori dengan ukuran ±50 µm yang terbentuk pada permukaan sampel, tampak pula pori dari karbon aktif pada sampel dengan ukuran ±5 µm. Penambahan karbon aktif yang baik untuk produksi keramik adalah 1% relatif terhadap massa sampel. Debit air yang dihasilkan untuk filter keramik tunggal sebesar 0,035 ml/s sedangkan untuk filter keramik ganda sebesar 0,02 ml/s..Kata Kunci: Geopolimer, Keramik Double Filter, dan Karbon Aktif

SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI PYRITE (FeS2) DARI DEPOSIT MINERAL KECAMATAN BONTOCANI, KABUPATEN BONE, SULAWESI Abdul Haris; Bunga Dara Amin; A. Momang; Nurhasmi Nurhasmi
Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika Vol 10, No 3 (2014): JURNAL SAINS DAN PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

This research is about synthesis and characterization of pyrite, from minerals deposite of Bontocani subdistrict, Bone regency, South Sulawesi. The sample of minerals was characterized by using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) to determine the crystal structure and chemical composition of the minerals. Based on the results of XRD characterization, we found that the composition MB_06 of Pyrite (FeS2) 64 wt.%, Hematite iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) 15 wt.%, Silicon Okside (SiO2) 14 wt.% dan Magnetite (Fe3O4) 4 wt.%.. And the composition MB_13 of Pyrite 9.8 wt.%, Hematite (Fe2O3) 4 wt.%, Molybdenum (Mo) 8 wt.%, dan Silicon Oxide (SiO2) 78 wt.%. This purification of pyrite had done by dissolve 4 gram of pyrite minerals with 20 ml of HCl solution 12 M then heated at certain temperature 300 0C for 2,5 h. Based on the results of XRD characterization, we found that the composition of pyrite are 85 wt% on MB_06 and 83 wt% on MB_13. SEM characterization was used to know the accidence of the minerals. The results of SEM analysis show that the minerals have a plate form with size of grains are ± 2 m.Penelitian ini mengenai sintesis dan karakterisasi Pyrite (FeS2), dari deposit mineral Kecamatan Bontocani Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. Karakterisasi dilakukan melalui uji X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) untuk mengetahui stuktur kristal dan komposisi kimia mineral. Berdasarkan hasil karakterisasi XRD diperoleh informasi bahwa mineral MB_06 mengandung Pyrite (FeS2) 64 wt.%, Hematite iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) 15 wt.%, Silicon Okside (SiO2) 14 wt.% dan Magnetite (Fe3O4) 4 wt.%. Untuk MB_13 mengandung Pyrite 9.8 wt.%, Hematite (Fe2O3) 4 wt.%, Molybdenum (Mo) 8 wt.%, dan Silicon Oxide (SiO2) 78 wt.%. Pemurnian pyrite dilakukan dengan melarutkan serbuk mineral 4 gram dengan larutan HCl 12 M sebanyak 20 ml ke dalam gelas kimia dan dipanaskan pada temperatur 300⁰C selama 2,5 jam dengan oven. Berdasarkan hasil karakterisasi XRD kuantitas fase (wt.%) mineral pyrite sebesar 85 wt.% untuk MB_06 dan 83 wt.% untuk MB_13. Morfologi mineral pyrite dianalisis menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). Citra SEM menunjukkan bahwa morfologi pyrite berbentuk lempengan dengan ukuran ±2 µm.Kata Kunci: deposit mineral, FeS2 (pyrite), purifikasi, komposisi mineral

Co-Authors A. Momang Abdul Haris AR, Syahrir Ardayanti, Rita Asmiati Amir Asnaeni Ansar Bunga Dara Amin Fahrul M., Muhammad Herlina Pathuddin Herlinda Mahdania Harun Nurfadillah N Nurhayati Nurhayati Pariabti Palloan Ridwansyah Ridwansyah Sanusi, Dirga Kaso Subaer - Subaer Subaer sulis, sulistiawaty Syahrir Syahrir

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