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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Global South Review
Faris Rahmadian
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Kesiapan Petani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya dalam Implementasi ISPO: Persoalan Lingkungan Hidup, Legalitas dan Keberlanjutan Arya Hadi Dharmawan; Fredian Tonny Nasdian; Baba Barus; Rilus A Kinseng; Yoyoh Indaryanti; Hana Indriana; Dyah Ita Mardianingsih; Faris Rahmadian; Hilda Nurul Hidayati; Ade Mirza Roslinawati
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.761 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jil.17.2.304-315

Abstract

The expansion of oil palm plantations run very quickly within two decades in Indonesia. It provides a certain amount of risk against natural resources and the environment. These risks are mainly landscape changes, ecosystems changes and livelihood system change of the rural society.  In order to suppress risk, sustainability standards for plantation operation, needs to be implemented.  One of the instruments that ensure sustainability standards is ISPO (Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil).  However, its implementation is still limited to be voluntary.  In the near future, ISPO will be implemented as mandatory for all business model of oil palm plantation as well as for oil palm mills.  This research is about to find out the readiness of the oil palm smallholders to implement ISPO, in particular with regard to the parameters of land seeds legality, land legality, and knowledge on the management of the environment. This research was conducted in several villages in three locations, namely in Riau, Central Kalimantan and East Kalimantan Province. A number of respondents were withdrawn from each village and were selected using simple random sampling method. The results showed that land legality parameter, legality of the seed, and knowledge of oil palm smallholders about environmental management reveals unreadiness of the smallholder to carry out ISPO certification. Thus, the risk of a oil palm plantation expansion towards natural resources and the environment, will still be a great challenge in the future.
Actor Ideology and Public Perception of Sand Mining Impacts on Rural Galunggung Mountain Rahmadian, Faris; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.236 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v2i2.9416

Abstract

Pasca erupsi, kawasan Gunung Galunggung  merupakan  salah satu kawasan yang  menjadi arena  besar pertarungan kepentingan antara pemerintah, masyarakat dan swasta. Objek pasir yang berlimpah menjadikan pertambangan skala besar hadir dan berimplikasi secara esensial terhadap kehidupan masyarakat lokal yang tidak  hanya  berada  dekat  dengan  kawasan  pertambangan,  namun  juga  berada  jauh  dengan  lokasi pertambangan. Terlebih diketahui bahwa ideologi masyarakat yang menekankan pada kesejahteraan dan populisme, berbanding terbalik dengan ideologi swasta dan pemerintah yang menekankan pada profit dan pembangunan.  Dampak  negatif  dan  positif  aktivitas  pertambangan  mulai  secara  nyata  dirasakan  oleh masyarakat, diantaranya seperti degradasi kualitas air, tingkat pendapatan atau konflik yang secara krusial merepresentasikan  respons  masyarakat  terhadap  keberadaan perusahaan pertambangan  pasir  yang  telah hampir tiga puluh tahun mengeruk kawasan ini.  Kata  kunci:  Analisis  aktor,  analisis  dampak, pemanfaatan  sumber  daya  alam,  persepsi  masyarakat, pertambangan pasir
Decolonizing Diplomacy: A Systematic Review of Southeast Asian Countries' Diplomacy Strategies Rahmadian, Faris; Hospes, Otto; Termeer, Katrien
Global South Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Global South Review
Publisher : Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/globalsouth.103582

Abstract

Diplomacy has long played a pivotal role in shaping international relations, yet much of the scholarly literature remains Western-centric, often overlooking the rich traditions and histories of non-Western countries. A key yet frequently neglected moment was the 1955 Bandung Conference, where newly independent Asian and African nations asserted their agency on global stage. Championing non-alignment and solidarity, the conference demonstrated that formerly colonized and marginalized people could articulate and define their own approaches to international relations. This paper takes 1955 as a starting point and addresses these gaps by conducting the first-ever systematic literature review of diplomacy strategies in Southeast Asian (SEA) countries. A total of 92 articles were analyzed using the theory of ideational power, alongside an examination of domestic and international factors shaping these strategies. Taken together, SEA countries employ diverse diplomatic strategies, often favoring informal approaches that emphasize neutrality, foster warm sentiments, and create positive atmospheres. At times, they adopt assertive strategies, such as dismissing opposing ideas or referencing historical events to strengthen their position. Another feature of SEA diplomacy is its strategic positioning among global powers and regional organizations, consistently leveraging their stance. These strategies are shaped by a combination of factors, including leadership, cultural and religious identity, colonial legacies, international pressures, and the role of ASEAN. Reflecting on Bandung’s ideals and the role of ideas in SEA countries, this paper advocates for decolonizing diplomacy by challenging Western-centric narratives and promoting a more inclusive, historically informed understanding of diplomatic practices that value diverse perspectives and experiences.Keywords: non-western diplomacy, decolonizing diplomacy, diplomacy strategies, southeast asian diplomacy
Co-Authors Ade Mirza Roslinawati Arya Hadi Dharmawan Baba Barus Dyah Ita Mardianingsih Fredian Tonny Nasdian Hana Indriana Hilda Nurul Hidayati Hospes, Otto Kristiawan, Nana Rilus Kinseng Syarif, Selvy Anggriani Termeer, Katrien Yoyoh Indaryanti Yuliana, Dhina