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All Journal Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research)
Lukman Waris
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTION ON OBESITY AND ALCOHOL DRINKING PREDIABETES CAUSES TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN TORAJA ETHNIC IN SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE Oruh, Shermina; Nurgadima Achmad Djalaluddin; Lukman Waris
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.452

Abstract

The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has been increasing in the world for several decades. The International Diabetes Federation predicts the global prevalence of DM to be 382 million in 2013 and 529 million in 2035 and will continue to increase until 22 next year. Indonesia ranks fourth after India, China, and America. Before becoming T2DM, most sufferers experienced prediabetes. Prediabetes to T2DM is influenced by socio-cultural factors including perceptions about obesity and consuming alcohol. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of obesity and prediabetes alcohol drinking as a cause of T2DM in the Toraja ethnic in South Sulawesi Province. Qualitative research design with the Rapid Assessment Procedure method. The population is prediabetic from biomedical samples in Tana Toraja and North Toraja Regencies, South Sulawesi Province Riskesdas 2013. The samples are residents with prediabetes and T2DM of the Toraja ethnic group who live in Tana Toraja and North Toraja regency. Information gathering was carried out in 2018 through focus group discussions on two groups (prediabetes and T2DM). In-depth interviews with health service program managers, health center staff, health cadres, and community leaders. Research explains that there is an influence on perceptions of obesity and alcohol drinking in pre-diabetic Toraja people who cause T2DM. Obesity is perceived as a sign that a person has prospered in life, while an alcoholic drink called tuak is the drink consumed daily by the Toraja people.
KERUGIAN FINANSIAL AKIBAT KECACINGAN: STUDI DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN Liestiana Indriyati; Lukman Waris; Erna Luciasari
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 37 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v37i2.4019.155-160

Abstract

ABSTRACTHelminthiasis is one cause of nutritional anemia that impairs cognitive function, productivity and physical growth and development of children. This paper discuss the nutritional and financial losses caused by the helminthiasis. This study was observational research using cross-sectional design. The population were all primary school children in Nunukan, the number of sample were 1126 school age children enrolled in nine primary health centers working area (Nunukan, Sedadap, Setabu, Sungai Nyamuk, Aji Kuning, Sembakung, Pembeliangan, Mansalong and Sanur) during March to December 2010. Ascaris lumbricoides consume carbohydrates as much as 0.14 g/worm/day and 0.035 g protein/day. While Trichuris trichiura fed on blood as much as 0,005 cc/ worm/day and Hookworm as much as 0.2 cc/worm/day. The price of carbohydrates assumed to be the rice price Rp.7.199,49/kg, the price of protein assumed to be beef price Rp.30.000/kg and blood Rp.250.000/pack 250cc (Rp.1000/cc). The results showed that prevalence of ascariasis was 10.3 percent, trichuriasis 8.97 percent and hookworm 2.93 percent . Based on the calculation of nutrients and financial losses, during 2010 Nunukan suffered loss of carbohydrate of 2068.9 kg/year worth Rp. 14.895.075,- , protein loss of 517.23 kg/year worth Rp.32.530.588,- , and blood loss amounted to 1,220,241.17 cc/year worth Rp.1.220.241.100,- the total financial losses due to helminthiasis amounted to Rp.1.276.666.763,-.Keywords : helminthiasis,nutrition, financial disadvantageABSTRAKKecacingan disebabkan oleh infestasi cacing parasit merupakan salah satu penyebab anemia gizi, dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kecerdasan, produktivitas, pertumbuhan serta perkembangan fisik dan mental anak-anak. Kecacingan juga menyebabkan gangguan kemampuan belajar, dan dalam jangka panjang akan berakibat menurunnya kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM). Tulisan ini membahas tentang perhitungan kerugian nutrisi dan finansial yang diakibatkan oleh penyakit kecacingan dengan contoh Kabupaten Nunukan sebagai model. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain rancangan potong lintang (cross sectional). Populasi adalah seluruh anak sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Nunukan. Sampel adalah 1126 anak sekolah dasar terpilih di 9 wilayah kerja puskesmas (Nunukan, Sedadap, Setabu, Sungai Nyamuk, Aji Kuning, Sembakung, Pembeliangan, Mansalong dan Sanur) pada bulan Maret-Desember 2010. Hasil pemeriksaan mendapatkan bahwa persentase penderita ascariasis 10,3 persen, trichuriasis 8,97 persen dan penderita hookworm 2,93 persen. Ascaris lumbricoides merampas karbohidrat sebanyak 0,14 gram/ekor/hari dan protein 0,035 gram/ekor/hari. Sedangkan Trichuris trichiura menghisap darah sebanyak 0,005 cc/ekor/hari dan cacing Hookworm menghisap darah sebanyak 0,2 cc/ekor/hari. Perhitungan dalam rupiah, karbohidrat di asumsikan seharga beras Rp. 7.199,49/kg, protein seharga daging sapi Rp. 62.894,25/kg dan darah seharga Rp. 250.000/kantong isi 250cc (Rp.1000/cc). Berdasarkan perhitungan maka didapatkan kerugian nutrisi dan finansial yang dialami oleh Kabupaten Nunukan selama tahun 2010 adalah kerugian karbohidrat sebesar 2.068,9 kg/tahun senilai Rp. 14.895.075,- kerugian protein sebesar 517,23 kg/tahun senilai Rp. Rp 32.530.588,-, kerugian darah sebesar 1.220.241,17 cc /tahun senilai Rp.1.220.241.100,- maka total kerugian financial akibat kecacingan adalah sebesar Rp.1.276.666.763,-. [Penel Gizi Makan 2014, 37(2): 155-160]Kata kunci : kecacingan, nutrisi, kerugian finansial
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DETERMINANTS OF THE CAUSES OF HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE CIRUAS HEALTH CENTER, SERANG REGENCY IN 2024 Novianti; Ikhlasiah, Marthia; Lukman Waris
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.208

Abstract

One of the dangerous diseases in pregnant women is hypertension. Hypertension is a cause of death for both mother and baby. Hypertension has no typical symptoms and signs as an early warning. In pregnancy with hypertension occurs when gestational age enters 20 weeks. This study aims to determine the factors associated with hypertension in pregnant women. Hypertension is a condition where the blood pressure of pregnant women is above more than 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. Independent variables are age, education, knowledge, ANC examination, and history of hypertension. While the dependent variable is Hypertension. The population is all pregnant women in the working area of the Ciruas health center, Serang Regency in 2023. The sample number of 100 people was selected by purposive random sampling. Statistical test using Chi square test with 95% CI. The results of statistical tests showed that age and education variables did not have a significant relationship with hypertension in pregnant women (p > 0.05), while knowledge variables with p = 0.002, ANC examination with p = 0.014, history of hypertension with p = 0.001, which means it has a significant relationship with hypertension in pregnant women in the working area of the Ciruas health center, Serang regency in 2024.  The largest OR value is in the knowledge variable OR=6.366.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE BEHAVIOR OF CONDUCTING BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION ON WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN THE BANDUNG HEALTH CENTER AREA SERANG REGENCY IN 2023 Sri Nani Indriyani; Prihayati; Lukman Waris
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.216

Abstract

Global Buren of Cancer data shows data on cancer patients in the world as many as 19.3 million cases. The highest number is in breast cancer patients totaling 2.261 million cases (Globocan, 2020). Data from the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2020, the number of new cases of breast cancer has increased and become the highest incidence of cancer in women, namely breast cancer with 665,339 new cases and 131,252 deaths from breast cancer worldwide (Globocan, 2020). The low desire of women to do BSE examination can be influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors include knowledge, attitudes and family history of cancer. As for external factors, namely sources of information and parental support. This type of research is quantitative research with a research design using a cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of conducting breast self-examination in women of childbearing age in the Bandung Health Center area, Serang Regency in 2023. By using the total sampling technique, the determination of the sample obtained was as many as 120 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Chi Square test results show a significant relationship between knowledge, education, the role of health workers, and information media with breast self-examination behavior (P−value 0.000).
FACTORS RELATED TO HYPERTENSION CONTROL IN THE ELDERLY AT PUSKESMAS BANTEN GIRANG YEAR 2024 Nita Nofita; Ismarina; Lukman Waris
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.217

Abstract

Hypertension is still the most common health problem experienced by the world's population. Hypertension is a condition of a person who has systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic pressure ≥90 mmHg. The high prevalence of hypertension in the elderly group is caused because with age, resulting in a decrease in physiological functions of the body, so that non-communicable diseases begin to appear. Hypertension control behavior is the main thing to prevent complications, such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and kidney failure. This study aims to determine the factors associated with elderly behavior in controlling hypertension. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. Independent variables are gender, education level, lifestyle. While the dependent variable is the control behavior of hypertension in the elderly. The population of all hypertensive patients recorded in the Banten Girang Health Center work area in 2023. The sample number of 100 people was selected by purposive random sampling. Statistical test using Chi square test with 95% CI and logistic regression test. The results of statistical tests showed that sex and education variables did not have a significant relationship with hypertension control behavior in the elderly (p > 0.05), while lifestyle variables with p = 0.003 OR = 4,902, and family support variables with p = 0.010 OR = 3,778 which means they have a meaningful relationship with hypertension control behavior in the elderly.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF MEASLES IN CHILDREN AGED 12 – 59 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TIRTAYASA HEALTH CENTER, SERANG REGENCY IN 2023 Ratnasati; Lukman Waris; Rita Ramayulis
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.222

Abstract

This thesis aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of measles in the working area of the Tirtayasa Health Center, Serang Regency in 2023. The variables used consisted of independent variables consisting of: child factors (gender, measles immunization status, nutritional status, complete basic immunization status, status of high-dose vitamin A supplements), maternal factors (education level, level of knowledge, employment status, attitude), father factors (education level, employment status), environmental factors (occupancy density, house ventilation) and economic socialization factors (family income). The sample was mothers who had children aged 12 months to 59 months as many as 100 people and data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The results showed factors that were not associated with the incidence of measles: the sex of the child with a Pvalue of 0.427, the status of high-dose vitamin A supplementation with a Pvalue of 0.982, the employment status of the mother with a Pvalue of 0.950, and the employment status of the father with a Pvalue of 0.878. While the factors that are significantly related to the1 incidence of measles include: measles immunization status with Pvalue 0.000, nutritional status with Pvalue 0.026, maternal education level with Pvalue 0.000, maternal knowledge level with Pvalue 0.017, maternal attitude with Pvalue 0.006, father's education level towards with a Pvalue of 0.044,  a density of a house with a Pvalue of 0.02, home ventilation with  a Pvalue of 0.035 and family income against the incidence of measles Pvalue of 0.001. In accordance with the results of the study, the researchers' suggestions are: puskesmas officers to increase counseling, puskesmas to collaborate with other parties to improve the living environment and explore other variables for further researchers.
Co-Authors Erna Luciasari Ikhlasiah, Marthia Ismarina Liestiana Indriyati Nita Nofita Novianti Nurgadima Achmad Djalaluddin Oruh, Shermina Prihayati Ratnasati Rita Ramayulis Sri Nani Indriyani