Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 33 Documents
Search

Profitability Impact Of Reducing Coal Lending Exposure: A Scenario Analysis of Bank Permata's Sample Loan Portfolio Nugraha, Aditya; Nainggolan, Yunieta Anny
Journal Integration of Management Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (Special Issue)
Publisher : Integrasi Sains Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58229/jims.v3i2.399

Abstract

The global shift toward a low-carbon economy has intensified regulatory, market, investor, and societal pressures on banks to align lending portfolios with sustainable finance principles. In Indonesia, where coal remains central to the energy mix, banks face a strategic trade-off between sustaining profitability from coal financing and complying with green taxonomy requirements. This study evaluates the profitability implications of the coal sector phase-out for Bank Permata, a leading Indonesian commercial bank, and examines mitigation strategies. The analysis integrates Signaling Theory, Resource Dependence Theory, Stakeholder Theory, and Sustainable Finance to frame the strategic, risk, and stakeholder considerations in portfolio reallocation. A quantitative scenario analysis was applied to four publicly listed coal companies with existing credit facilities at Bank Permata, which were selected as a sample. Using a profit planning approach, financial projections were developed for income statements, balance sheets, and cash flows based on public disclosures and validated assumptions. Results were compared across a baseline (no phase out) and three phase out scenarios, with the most stringent targeting zero exposure by 2030. Findings indicate that phasing out in the short term will affect declines in interest income, driven by reduced loan balances and yields, but highlight long-term benefits through reduced regulatory non-compliance risk and lower reputational exposure to transition risks. Potential losses can also be mitigated by reallocating to green taxonomy-aligned sectors with competitive yields. The research offers a replicable scenario-based modeling framework for quantifying the financial effects of coal phase-out strategies in emerging market banking. It underscores the importance of strategic portfolio realignment, diversification into sustainable sectors, and strengthened ESG risk assessments to maintain profitability while supporting national and global sustainability goals.
Analisis Keuangan dan Risiko Perusahaan Transportasi Angkutan Darat Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Nainggolan, Yunieta Anny; Syaputri, Annisa Rizkia; Afgani, Kurnia Fajar; Purbayati, Radia; Subaryata, Subaryata
Jurnal Transportasi Multimoda Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Kebijakan Transportasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25104/mtm.v21i2.2133

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi sejak awal tahun 2020 menyebabkan mobilitas masyarakat menurun secara drastis yang menyebabkan penurunan volume penumpang dan berdampak pada kelangsungan bisnis operator transportasi angkutan penumpang. Berbagai upaya dilakukan pemerintah untuk dapat mengendalikan penyebaran virus dengan anjuran berkegiatan di rumah. Selain anjuran tersebut, pemerintah juga mewajibkan penerapan protokol kesehatan yang ketat terutama di area public, termasuk transportasi umum. Hal tersebut berdampak pada biaya operasional kendaraan (BOK) operator bisnis transportasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi keuangan dan risiko operator transportasi angkutan darat selama pandemi COVID-19 yang dilihat dari tiga aspek, yaitu struktur biaya, rasio keuangan dan risiko. Data yang dikumpulkan diperoleh melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan berbagai sumber daring. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa struktur biaya sangat memengaruhi pendapatan operator dikarenakan adanya biaya penerapan protokol kesehatan. Identifikasi rasio keuangan memprediksi terjadinya penurunan kinerja sebagai dampak pandemi. Hasil identifikasi risiko menunjukkan bahwa risiko paling tinggi adalah penurunan pendapatan dan terjadinya kredit macet serta meningkatnya biaya operasional. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi operator bisnis transportasi angkutan darat dalam menyusun strategi selama masa pendemi. Selain itu, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar pertimbangan bagi pemerintah untuk memberikan stimulus agar operator dapat menjalankan bisnisnya. Adapun stimulus yang direkomendasikan adalah berupa subsidi biaya protokol kesehatan, subsidi perizinan serta keringanan pajak dan pinjaman.
Board Characteristics and ESG Performance: An Empirical Study of Public Companies in Indonesia Pane, Josua Febrico Renaldo; Nainggolan, Yunieta Anny
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i11.16921

Abstract

This study examines the impact of board characteristics on the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance of publicly listed companies in Indonesia. Focusing on firms listed in the KOMPAS100 index, the research explores how board composition, including the number of directors and commissioners, gender diversity, independence, the presence of foreign members, and the sustainability committee, influences ESG scores. Using data from Sustainalytics, financial reports, and sustainability reports, the analysis includes control variables such as public shares, return on assets, leverage, firm age, firm size, and state ownership. Significant correlations were discovered between the characteristics of the board, the sustainability committee, and the ratings related to environmental, social, and governance factors (ESG). Companies that have larger boards, a higher proportion of female and independent directors, and international members exhibit superior environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. Sustainability committees contribute to the improvement of ESG outcomes. The findings indicate that implementing well-organized governance systems and having diverse board compositions are essential for successfully managing sustainability. The study utilized regression models to examine the influence of board features on ESG performance. Data from the KOMPAS100 index, which includes prominent Indonesian companies, was used for analysis. This empirical investigation offers useful insights into the ways in which corporate governance frameworks can influence sustainable business practices in the Indonesian context. Policymakers are advised to establish policies that encourage the formation of board diversity and sustainability committees. Corporate executives are recommended to optimize the composition of their boards in order to align with sustainability objectives, consequently enhancing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance and attaining competitive advantages.