Untung Gunarto, Untung
RSUD Margono Soekarjo

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA MEROKOK DENGAN PENYAKIT PARKINSON DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Setyono, Joko; Noviani, Erni; Gunarto, Untung
MANDALA of Health Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kedokteran FK Unsoed

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Abstract

Cigarettes contain 2,3,6-trimethyl-4-napthoquinone which can inhibit the breakdown of dopamine;therefore, smoking can reduce the risk of Parkinson’s disease. On the other hand, smoking is the secondcause of death in the world. This study was aimed to investigate the relationship between smoking status,smoking duration, smoking quantity, types of cigarettes and Parkinson’s disease. This study was ananalytical observational research using case control approach that involved 34 patients of Parkinson’sdisease as a case group and 34 respondents that were non Parkinson as a control group. The former and thelater were age- and sex-matched control subjects selected by using purposive sampling technique. InParkinson group it was obtained that as much as 64.7% of the respondents were non smokers, 14.7% wereformer smokers, 8.8% were current less than daily smokers, and 8.8% were current daily smokers. In nonParkinson group, 41.2% of the respondents were non smokers, 23.5% were former smokers, 8.8% werecurrent less than daily smokers, and 26.5% were current daily smokers. The data were analyzed usingWilcoxon test and it was found that there was a significantly negative relationship between smoking status,smoking duration, smoking quantity, types of cigarettes and Parkinson’s disease (p<0,05). There was asignificantly negative relationship between smoking status, smoking duration, smoking quantity, types ofcigarettes and Parkinson’s disease.
THE CONTROLLING NUTRITIONAL STATUS (CONUT) SCORE AS NUTRITIONAL SCREENING TOOL AND PREDICTOR OF CLINICAL OUTCOMES IN STROKE Gunarto, Untung
Mandala Of Health Vol 18 No 1 (2025): Mandala of Health: A scientific Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mandala.2025.18.1.13692

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death worldwide and causes a high financial burden. Malnutrition in stroke patients is associated with worse clinical outcomes. However, until now there is no universally agreed gold standard for establishing a diagnosis of malnutrition. The Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score has been reported to have good sensitivity and specificity in detecting malnutrition in hospitals. In addition, the CONUT score has also been shown to have good ability in predicting clinical outcomes of stroke patients. Implementing CONUT Score in clinical practice may provide management consideration.
Meningkatkan Kesehatan Saraf Lansia melalui Edukasi Gangguan Tidur, Neuropati, dan Penerapan Senam Otak di Posyandu Lansia Gunarto, Untung; Nawangtantrini, Gita; Hapsari, Ariadne Tiara; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Sutrisna, Eman
Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.linggamas.2025.3.1.17356

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah lansia di Indonesia membawa tantangan dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan saraf, khususnya terkait gangguan tidur, neuropati, dan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesehatan saraf lansia melalui edukasi gangguan tidur, edukasi neuropati, dan penerapan senam otak di Posyandu Lansia Istiqomah Purwokerto. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 27 Juli di pelataran Masjid Fastabiqul Khaerat, Berkoh, melibatkan penyuluhan interaktif, sesi tanya jawab, serta praktik senam otak yang dipandu oleh dr. Untung Gunarto, Sp.S. Metode partisipatif digunakan untuk memfasilitasi transfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan secara langsung. Hasil menunjukkan lansia mampu mengingat kembali materi penyuluhan, memahami cara pencegahan gangguan tidur dan neuropati, serta mempraktikkan senam otak secara mandiri. Kader posyandu juga menunjukkan kesiapan menjadi penggerak kesehatan di komunitas. Kegiatan ini berpotensi direplikasi sebagai model pembinaan kesehatan lansia yang efektif dan berkelanjutan.