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All Journal Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Psikodimensia: Kajian Ilmiah Psikologi Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology Biopsikososial: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Psikoborneo : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Journal of Health and Medicine Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Christine Wibhowo, Christine
Fakultas Psikologi Unika Soegijapranata Semarang
Arts Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Trauma Masa Anak dan Kecenderungan Kreativitas Jahat: Mengungkap Peran Resiliensi pada Mahasiswa Sambada, Bagus Adi Nawantri; Wibhowo, Christin
PSIKODIMENSIA Vol 23, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/psidim.v23i2.13510

Abstract

Individu yang memiliki kecenderungan kreativitas jahat dapat membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain, dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Individu yang cenderung memiliki kreativitas jahat dipengaruhi adanya trauma masa anak yang tidak terselesaikan. Resiliensi dianggap sebagai faktor protektif trauma masa anak dan kreativitas jahat, namun penelitian yang berfokus resiliensi dalam hubungan antara trauma masa anak dan kreativitas jahat pada mahasiswa belum banyak mendapat perhatian di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengungkap peran resiliensi terhadap hubungan antara trauma masa anak dan kreativitas jahat. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah resiliensi memoderasi hubungan antara trauma masa anak dan kecenderungan kreativitas jahat pada mahasiswa. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 157 mahasiswa usia 18-26 tahun yang menyelesaikan Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF), Malevolent Creativity Behavioral Scale (MCBS), dan Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan moderasi PROCESS Hayes Model 1. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara trauma masa anak dan kreativitas jahat dengan resiliensi (β=0,264;p0,05); trauma masa anak dengan kreativitas jahat berhubungan positif (β=0,253;p0,01); trauma masa anak dengan resiliensi berhubungan negatif (β=-0,135;p0,01), sedangkan resiliensi dengan kreativitas jahat tidak memiliki hubungan (β=-0,135;p0,05). Hipotesis penelitian ini tidak terbukti bahwa resiliensi tidak memoderasi hubungan antara trauma masa anak dengan kecenderungan kreativitas jahat pada mahasiswa.
Redefining Home: Reverse Culture Shock Among Semester-Long Exchange Students: A Qualitative Research: Mendefinisikan Ulang Makna Rumah:"Reverse Culture Shock" yang dirasakan oleh Mahasiswa Pertukaran Selama Satu Semester: Sebuah Penelitian Kualitatif Patricia Mumbunan, Pingkan; Wibhowo, Christin
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.v2i2.332

Abstract

This qualitative exploratory research investigates reverse culture shock experienced by semester-long exchange students, focusing on Indonesian students who joined the Indonesian International Student Mobility Awards program at Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations of four students. Findings revealed participants struggled to readjust to life in Indonesia, as everything felt different from the structured, punctual lifestyle they experienced in Japan. They found aspects like traffic, public services, and social interactions more relaxed and less organized, which felt strange and frustrating after living in a more individualistic and efficient culture. The anticipated challenges of returning manifested in feelings of alienation, loneliness, loss, anomie, unhappiness, withdrawal, depression, and minor physical illness, typically lasting two to three months. Participants were aware of the potential for this phenomenon before returning. Several coping strategies were identified, including a strong desire to return to Japan. This study contributes to the limited discourse on reverse culture shock in qualitative research, especially among short-term exchange students. It highlights the importance of raising awareness and preparing students for re-entry challenges. Home universities are encouraged to provide better post-exchange support systems to ease the transition and help students reintegrate successfully.
The Effectiveness of Reality Therapy to Increase Self-Esteem in Former Female Migrant Workers Beneficiaries at the Margo Widodo Social Service Center in Semarang Runaweri, Heni Silva; Wibhowo, Christin
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2215

Abstract

The Female Migrant Workers (TKW) Group is a group that works to meet economic needs, as well as the influence of the surrounding environment. After quitting and not having a job, some of this group continue to live as PM in Social Institutions. Former TKW tend to look down on themselves, have a pessimistic outlook on life, are not enthusiastic, have difficulty socializing because they feel useless, feel guilty about themselves, and regret their current life so that this group experiences low self-esteem. One way that can help improve the self-esteem of the PM group is Reality Therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of reality therapy using the WDEP (What, Doing, Evaluating, Planning) technique to increase self-esteem in PM Mantan TKW at the Margo Widodo Social Service Center in Semarang. This research method is a quasi-experiment, with a pattern matching data analysis technique. Participants in this study were 5 PM Mantan TKW. The self-esteem instrument used was Rosenberg Self Esteem in the form of a pre-test and post-test. Based on the results of the pre-test, 5 participants showed low self-esteem. After the application of Reality Therapy to the PM Mantan TKW group, there was an increase in self-esteem, this was supported by the results of the post-test which showed that 5 participants had normal category self-esteem. The following are the results of the pre-test and post-test for each participant, with a score classification from RSES 0-14 low, 15-25 normal, 26-30 high. Participant MH had an RSES score of 14 to 19, participant DA 12 to 16, KI score 11 to 16, BI score 11 to 15, and SN score 12 to 17. Based on the results found before and after the intervention, it can be concluded that WDEP technique reality therapy is effective in helping to improve self-esteem in PM Former Female Migrant Workers at the Margo Widodo Social Service Center in Semarang.
Peningkatan Kebiasaan Bersih Tangan dan Gigi, Sehat Makanan dan Tidur melalui Tepat Asuh Anak Prasekolah Wahyuningrum, Eka; Tsiompah, Gregorius; Wibhowo, Christin
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v5i2.2245

Abstract

Preschool-aged children need knowledge and support from the family to get used to a healthy lifestyle. Several studies have found that many children don't know how to wash their hands properly, brush their teeth properly, don't like eating vegetables and drinking water and don't get enough sleep. This community service practice aims to familiarize children with healthy lifestyle patterns such as washing their hands and brushing their teeth properly, eating vegetables and drinking water and sleeping healthily. Activities were carried out in Semarang, Central Java in February and March 2023 and were attended by 44 preschool children and 27 parents. Activities carried out include lectures, discussions, questions and answers, singing, demonstrations and simulations with children as well as counseling activities for parents by pediatric nurses, nutritionists and psychologists. The PkM results show that there is an increase in healthy lifestyle habits in hand washing habits, tooth brushing habits, healthy sleeping habits and limiting the use of cellphones. Apart from that, parents stated that the counseling provided was very useful. This PkM activity can provide a reference for methods for improving healthy lifestyles in preschool children.
Cultivating Self-Acceptance: A Study on the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in the ODHIV Community Sutansyah, Sani; Wibhowo, Christin; Siswanto, Siswanto
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Volume 13, Issue 4, Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v13i4.21312

Abstract

People with HIV/AIDS (PWHA), particularly from the Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) group, often face double stigma which negatively impacts their self-acceptance. Low self-acceptance can hinder treatment adherence and quality of life. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a psychotherapeutic approach hypothesized to improve self-acceptance. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention in improving self-acceptance among PWHA from the MSM group. The study used a one group pre-test post-test design. Participants were five MSM PWHA selected by purposive sampling. The ACT intervention was delivered in six individual sessions. The measurement instrument used was the Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ). Data were analyzed statistically using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and supported by qualitative analysis from observations and interviews. The statistical test results showed a significant increase (Z = -2.032; p = 0.042) between the pre-test scores (Mean = 33.8; low category) and post-test scores (Mean = 57.2; moderate category). Qualitatively, participants reported reduced anxiety and negative thoughts, as well as an increased ability to accept their condition and openness to socialize. Although significant, no participant reached a "high" level of self-acceptance. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) was proven effective in improving self-acceptance among MSM PWHA, although the achieved improvement has not yet reached an optimal level. Long-term intervention or a combination with other approaches is recommended to strengthen the outcomes.Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHIV), khususnya dari kelompok Laki-laki Seks Laki-laki (LSL), sering menghadapi stigma ganda yang berdampak buruk pada penerimaan diri. Penerimaan diri yang rendah dapat menghambat kepatuhan pengobatan dan kualitas hidup. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) merupakan pendekatan psikoterapi yang dihipotesiskan dapat meningkatkan penerimaan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas intervensi Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) dalam meningkatkan penerimaan diri pada ODHIV kelompok LSL. Penelitian menggunakan desain one group pre-test post-test. Partisipan berjumlah lima orang ODHIV LSL yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Intervensi ACT diberikan dalam enam sesi individu. Instrumen pengukuran menggunakan Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ). Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan (Z = -2,032; p = 0,042) antara skor pre-test (Mean = 33,8; kategori rendah) dan post-test (Mean = 57,2; kategori sedang). Secara kualitatif, partisipan melaporkan penurunan kecemasan, pikiran negatif, serta peningkatan kemampuan untuk menerima kondisi dan keterbukaan untuk bersosialisasi. Meskipun signifikan, tidak ada partisipan yang mencapai tingkat penerimaan diri "tinggi". Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan penerimaan diri pada ODHIV LSL, meskipun peningkatan yang dicapai belum mencapai tingkat optimal. Disarankan intervensi jangka panjang atau kombinasi dengan pendekatan lain untuk memperkuat hasil.
Co-Authors Adiseputra, Nicholaus Cecilia Titiek Murniati Deya Novenia, Deya DS So, Klara Andromeda Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut, Ekawati Marhaenny Margaretha Novita Dewi C Margaretha Novita Dewi C, Margaretha Novita Njoo Steffen Yoseph Pascario Njoo Steffen Yoseph Pascario, Njoo Steffen Yoseph P., Angelicdolly Patricia Mumbunan, Pingkan Ridwan Sanjaya Runaweri, Heni Silva S Siswanto Sambada, Bagus Adi Nawantri Soetomo, Greg. Sutansyah, Sani Tsiompah, Gregorius Wahyuningrum, Eka