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Peningkatan Kapasitas Kelompok Ibu PKK Desa Situ Udik melalui Pembuatan Kompos Limbah Rumah Tangga Zikriyani, Hikmah; Ratnaningsih, Dewi Juliah; Kusumaningrum, Elizabeth Novi; Nurunisa, Venty Fitriany; Aryanto, Arie; Alifiyah, Na’ilah Insani; Hasanah, Faujatul; Amin, Nurul Nisa'a; Sutoni, Mukhammad Rozaq; Ratu, Restu Para
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Juni 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/icom.v5i2.6881

Abstract

Situ Udik Village faces household waste issues due to population growth and changing consumption patterns, leading to environmental pollution. The 2024 National Community Service Program by Indonesia Open University aims to address this problem by utilizing organic waste as compost to enhance agricultural productivity. The methods include expert-led socialization, compost-making training, and the application of simple technology using buckets as composters. The composting process involves burned rice husks, rice bran, and household organic waste, which are fermented for 21 days (about 3 weeks). The results indicate that the produced compost has a neutral pH and optimal fertility for use as a planting medium. This program not only reduces waste but also improves soil fertility and enhances community welfare through new economic opportunities. Moving forward, research will focus on analyzing the chemical composition of the planting medium and its impact on agricultural productivity. Keywords: Situ Udik Village, Compost, Household Waste
Phytochemical Constituents, Nutritional Composition, and Pharmacological Potentials of Mangifera foetida: A Comprehensive Review Alifiyah, Na'ilah Insani; Aryanto, Arie; Zikriyani, Hikmah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9167

Abstract

Mangifera foetida, commonly referred to as bacang, is a tropical fruit tree of the Anacardiaceae family widely used in traditional medicine throughout Southeast Asia for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Recent scientific studies have validated many of these ethnomedicinal uses by uncovering a diverse phytochemical composition alongside notable pharmacological activities. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the nutritional content, bioactive compounds, and pharmacological effects of M. foetida, with particular focus on its antioxidant, antimicrobial, cytotoxic, antidiabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. Key secondary metabolites, including mangiferin, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and essential oils, are believed to underpin its therapeutic efficacy. Moreover, the fruit and other plant parts provide considerable nutritional benefits, supplying essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. Despite these promising findings, further investigations are needed to clarify underlying mechanisms, improve extraction techniques, and evaluate clinical effectiveness. This review seeks to establish a comprehensive reference to support future research and facilitate the development of M. foetida-derived nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals.
Earthworm Cultivation (Lumbricus rubellus) Using Cattle Manure Waste in Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency Aryanto, Arie; Alifiyah, Na'ilah Insani; Zikriyani, Hikmah
ORGANISMS: JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Organisms: Journal of Biosciences
Publisher : Pusat HKI, Paten, dan Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/es4z7c38

Abstract

This high level of organic waste poses significant environmental risks if left unmanaged. Therefore, there is a need for waste management strategies that are simple, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable. One such approach is vermiculture the cultivation of earthworms to convert organic waste into nutrient-rich vermicompost. Integrating Effective Microorganisms (EM4) and tomato waste into cattle manure feed has the potential to enhance nutrient bioavailability through microbial fermentation, which in turn supports earthworm metabolism and growth. This study aims to evaluate the productivity of Lumbricus rubellus and the efficiency of vermicompost production under different feed formulations. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four feed treatments: cow manure (P1), cow manure + EM4 (P2), cow manure + tomato waste (P3), and cow manure + tomato waste + EM4 (P4), with three replications per treatment. The observed parameters included earthworm weight, earthworm length, vermicompost production, and proximate analysis of earthworm biomass. This study also assesses the impact of these feed combinations on the growth performance of L. rubellus and the resulting vermicompost yield, within the agroclimatic conditions of Pangalengan. Additionally, the nutritional composition of the harvested earthworm biomass is evaluated to explore its potential as a supplementary protein source for livestock feed contributing to sustainable and circular agricultural practices in dairy farming systems.
Community Socialization and Training for Waste Management and Productive Household Composting Utami, Rezki Aguswidya; Kuncoro, Setyo; Priyanto, Agus; Nurqamarani, Adisthy Shabrina; Thaha, Abdurrahman Rahim; Aryanto, Arie
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 9 No. 02 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v9i02.3633

Abstract

Waste management is one approach to achieving a greener future. It is also related to SDGs 11 and 12 regarding sustainable cities and communities, as well as responsible consumption and production. Tonjong village is one of the villages in Tajur Halang District, Bogor, which faces significant challenges in managing the large volume of household waste, much of which remains unprocessed. To address this issue, the Business Administration Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Sciences (FHISIP), Universitas Terbuka, launched a community service program aimed at improving household waste management through socialization of waste management and composting training in Tonjong village. There are fifteen participants in the community service, including residents of Tonjong village, four neighborhood units, one representative from the neighborhood association, farmers' members, and administrators from Bank Sampah. The outcome of this program is increased ecological literacy and increased awareness among participants in managing waste and processing organic waste into compost. This initiative not only supports better environmental practices but also creates opportunities for the community to generate income by selling compost, with proceeds used to fund future community activities.