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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Asian Journal of Health Research Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research (JPPBR) International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Comparison of Phytochemical Content and Antifungal Activity of Bajakah Tampala Stem (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk.) Methanol and Ethanol Extracts Against Candida Albicans Herdian Fitria Widyanto Putri; Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha; Galih Puspita Citra Mahardhika; Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati; Tri Yudani Mardining Raras; Eviana Norahmawati
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Volume 1 No 2 (August) 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1001.827 KB) | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v1i2.40

Abstract

Introduction: Candida albicans causes the second most frequent vaginal infection, vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC). Bajakah Tampala is a natural plant of Kalimantan that has the potential to be used as a traditional remedy for various diseases. This study aims to determine the phytochemical content and antifungal potential of methanol and ethanol Bajakah Tampala stem extract against the growth of Candida albicans. Methods: Flavonoids, tannin, phenol, and saponin were identified through qualitative analysis of the phytochemical content. Different concentration of Bajakah Tampala methanol and ethanol extract (1.56%, 3.175%, 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100%) was tested for antifungal potency using dilution method. The extract that could inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies was continued with the concentration density (35%, 37.5%, 40%, 42.5%, 45%, 47.5%, and 50%) in order to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Killing Concentration (MKC) by counting the number of colonies. Results: The methanol extract of Bajakah Tampala contains flavonoids, tannins, phenol, and saponin. In contrast, no flavonoids were detected in the ethanol extract. Candida albicans colonies were not inhibited by concentrations of 1.56%, 3.125%, 6.25%, 12.5%, and 25% in ethanol and methanol extracts, respectively. At concentrations of 50% and 100%, methanol extract inhibits colony growth, but ethanol extract is still growing. The antifungal activity of methanol extract showed a MIC of 35% and a MKC of 47.5%, as measured by its concentration density. Conclusion: Flavonoids are present in the Bajakah Tampala methanol extract, which inhibits and kills the growth of Candida albicans but not ethanol.
THE BENEFIT OF COUNSELLING TO PREGNANT WOMEN WITH A HISTORY OF SPONTANEOUS ABORTION: A CASE REPORT Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha
Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Fight Against Depression and Embrace Equity in Mental Health
Publisher : Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.791 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppbr.2023.004.01.1

Abstract

Background: Abortion becomes a complication that can occur in pregnancy and cause psychological and physical distress. Spontaneous abortion can become trigger anxiety and depression during pregnancy. Midwifery who helps patients in perifer or rural areas need to concern about how to do early detection and counseling to reduce risk of psychological risk which can be elevated.Objective: This report aimed to evaluate the anxiety and depression state with a history of spontaneous abortion in their first pregnancy.Methods: This paper was a case report reporting a patient with a second pregnant condition. This patient has a history of spontaneous abortion in her first pregnancy. Evaluating process with Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) dan Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) and follow-up after parturition period.Results: Decreasing scores on HAM-A and HAM-D after counseling helped the patient to release her anxiety and depression duringpregnancy. The patient is more prepared about signs and symptoms when she feels uneasy and overwhelmed and protects herself from another distortion cognition from spontaneous abortion.Conclusion: Counselling had benefits to decrease anxiety and depression in pregnant women with a history of spontaneous abortion. Keywords: anxiety, depression, spontaneous abortion.
The Impact of Awarding Incentives on Posyandu Cadre Performance Atik Farokah; Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha; Herdian Fitria Widyanto Putri; Eri Kurniasari
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 12, No 5 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v12i5.38787

Abstract

Background:Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive due to chronic malnutrition that occurs in toddlers. Posyandu is an intervention facility for a specific nutrition program carried out by the Ministry of Health. The role of posyandu cadres is very important in efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting. The Government of Malang Regency implements a cash incentive program for all posyandu cadres to improve their performance.Objective:This study aims to compare the effect of giving cash incentives on the performance of cadres of Pagelaran Health Center and Gedangan Health Center, Malang Regency.Methods:This study used an observational analytic design using a proportional cluster random sampling technique on 125 Pagelaran Health Center cadres and 125 Gedangan Health Center cadres. The research results were analyzed and interpreted using the SPSS Windows release version 2.1 computer program.Results:The results of this study prove that giving incentives to posyandu cadres in the Pagelaran Health Center work area has no effect on cadre performance with a significance value of 0.98 and giving incentives to posyandu cadres in the Gedangan Health Center work area has no effect on cadre performance with a significance value of 0.657.Conclusion:It can be concluded that the provision of incentives has no direct effect on the performance of posyandu cadres in the work area of Pagelaran Health Center and Gedangan Health Center.
Effectiveness of the Kundalini Method in Reducing Emesis Gravidarum in the 1st Trimester Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha; Atik Farokah; Herdian Fitria Widyanto Putri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2402

Abstract

 Stunting is a common occurrence, and one of the causes is pregnant women's nutritional state. The mother experiences nausea, vomiting, and a lack of appetite in the first trimester of pregnancy as a result of physiological changes, including an increase in hCG and modifications to glucose metabolism. One activity with a history of success in lowering anxiety problems is Kundalini Yoga. The design of this study is quasi-experimental with sampling techniques using total sampling. All 1st-trimester pregnant women in the Mancon Polindes work area were measured for nausea and vomiting using the PUQE-24 questionnaire. Kundalini yoga is given by researchers who have been supervised by certified yoga instructors. For individual training at home, pregnant women are given videos as a guide. Assessment will be carried out within 1 month. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (t-test). The amount of nausea experienced by pregnant women in their first trimester differed significantly between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.000, p0.05). Vomiting rates in the treatment group and the control group were significantly different after the Kundalini technique therapy (p = 0.000, p0.05).  Kundalini yoga is an effective strategy for reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnancy.
Prenatal Gentle Yoga's Impact on the Length of the First Stage of Labor Khalifatunnisak, Alfadefi; Khusmitha, Qatrunnada Naqiyyah
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March: Nursing and Midwifery Research
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ners.v2i2.172

Abstract

Every woman hopes for a natural and painless delivery. The mother must make cautious preparations to have a pain-free, trauma-free delivery. It is possible to get ready for childbirth by making the woman physically and mentally prepared. To assist a pain-free delivery process, good physical health, a healthy uterus, and strong muscles in the birth canal are required. Prenatal gentle yoga is one method that pregnant women can prepare physically well. Prenatal yoga, also known as yoga for pregnant women, is a variation of hatha yoga tailored to the needs of expectant mothers and will help the mother's body adjust to the many changes that occur throughout pregnancy and childbirth. This study looked at the impact of prenatal gentle yoga on the length of the first stage of labor. This study is quantitative with an actual experiment, with simply a post-test. The participants in this study were all postpartum mothers who were part of a group of expectant women from various parts of Indonesia. A total of 40 participants from the study separate into two groups, the intervention group (consisting of 20 participants who practiced prenatal gentle yoga) and the control group. Prenatal gentle yoga and the length of the first stage, according to the results of data analysis using the Spearman rho test (p = 0.001, p < 0.05). This study's findings suggest mild prenatal yoga during pregnancy affects moms' first-stage labor duration. First stage duration is shorter in moms who practice prenatal gentle yoga, with an average that varies from 2 to 5 hours, compared to mothers who do not practice prenatal gentle yoga, with an average first stage duration of 8 to 10 hours.
Lemon aromatherapy for emesis gravidarum: A systematic review Fitria Widyanto Putri, Herdian; Farokah, Atik; Khusmitha, Qatrunnada Naqiyyah
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): November: Nursing and Midwifery Research
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ners.v2i1.173

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a discomfort that is often experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. If not treated properly, emesis gravidarum can turn into a worse condition, namely hyperemesis gravidarum. Hyperemesis gravidarum has a negative impact on the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is currently trending is the use of lemon aromatherapy. This study aims to carry out a systematic review of lemon aromatherapy on the nausea and vomiting scale. A search for English articles was conducted at Willey, ScienceDirect, EBSCO Host, and Google Scholar for the 2018–2022 period. Based on the systematic review conducted, there were four articles that met the criteria. The majority of the articles were conducted with pregnant women in their first trimester. The majority of nausea and vomiting scale assessments used the PUQE. The duration for giving lemon aromatherapy varies: every day for 2 weeks, twice a day for 1 week, twice a day for 3 days, and is unknown. Giving lemon aromatherapy can reduce the scale of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with emesis gravidarum.
Factors Affecting The Attitude Of Mothers Towards Baby Massage In Mancon Village Herdian Fitria Widyanto Putri; Atik Farokah; Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.375

Abstract

Baby massage is a popular therapy that has been carried out for a long time, both in Indonesia and around the world. Baby massage improves the baby's sleep and quality, relaxes the baby, improves the baby's eating, and has many other benefits. The implementation of baby massage is influenced by various factors, such as parental factors, environment, and others. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby. This study is an analytical observational with a cross-sectional design. The sample used had 22 respondents. The research was conducted on December 12, 2022, in Mancon Village, Wilangan, Nganjuk. Fisher's exact test is used for data analysis. The results showed that there was a correlation between motivation and the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby (p = 0.032). These results are inversely proportional to the mother's education and knowledge that do not correlate with the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby (p=0.842; p=0.255). It can be concluded that motivation strongly and significantly influences the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby.
DETEKSI DINI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN KUESIONER PRA SKRINING PERKEMBANGAN (KPSP) Arista, Devi Maya; Nurvitriana, Nidya Comdeca; Wijayanti, Karunia; Mustofa, Vina Firmanty; Khusmitha, Qatrunnada Naqiyyah; Wahyuni, Sri
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i1.56089

Abstract

Screening preschool children's growth and development can help detect deviations or delays early, allowing for timely intervention before the child experiences worsening conditions or permanent disorders. Developmental delays in children may include speech and language disorders, autism, and attention deficit disorder. Therefore, it is essential to conduct developmental screenings appropriate to the child's age. This community service program implemented developmental screening using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument for early childhood at PAUD Anggrek, Surabaya. A total of 26 children participated in this screening activity. The screening results were categorized based on the KPSP assessment: 22 children (85%) were classified as age-appropriate, 3 children (11%) were classified as doubtful, and 1 child (4%) showed developmental deviations. During the evaluation process, each child received a report that was submitted to their PAUD teacher and parents. This report contained the results of the developmental evaluation along with recommendations for age-appropriate stimulation activities.Skrining tumbuh kembang anak prasekolah dapat mendeteksi penyimpangan atau keterlambatan perkembangan anak sehingga dapat dicegah, sebelum anak jatuh dalam kondisi yang lebih buruk bahkan gangguan yang permanen. Kejadian keterlambatan perkembangan anak meliputi gangguan bicara/bahasa, autism, serta gangguan pemusatan perhatian. Dengan demikian, penting untuk dilakukan skrining perkembangan anak sesuai dengan usianya. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode pelaksanaan skrining perkembangan dengan instrumen Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) kepada anak usia dini di PAUD Anggrek Kota Surabaya. Sebanyak 26 orang anak mengikuti kegiatan skrining ini. Hasil skrining diperoleh penilaian berdasarkan kategori hasil pada instrument KPSP, yakni sesuai umur sebanyak 22 anak (85%), meragukan sebanyak 3 anak (11%), dan penyimpangan sebanyak 1 anak (4%). Dalam proses evaluasi, setiap anak akan menerima rapor yang disampaikan kepada pengajar PAUD dan orang tua. Rapor ini berisi hasil evaluasi perkembangan anak dan saran tentang rekomendasi stimulasi berdasarkan usia anak.
Co-Authors Arista, Devi Maya Atik Farokah Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati Eri Kurniasari Eviana Norahmawati Galih Puspita Citra Mahardhika herdian fitria widyanto putri Mustofa, Vina Firmanty Nurvitriana, Nidya Comdeca Sri Wahyuni Tri Yudani Mardining Raras Wijayanti, Karunia