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Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualıtas hıdup anak thalasemıa Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Agustina Nugrahini; Wenna Araya; Erista Rusana
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 2 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.915 KB) | DOI: 10.57174/jborn.v2i2.24

Abstract

Thalasemia merupakan penyakit kelainan darah bawaan yang menyebabkan anemia yang mengharuskan pasien mendapatkan tranfusi darah seumur hidupnya, hal ini berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup anak thalasemia adalah persepsi anak thalasemia tentang hidupnya di dalam lingkungan dia hidup yang dihubungkan dengan tujuan, harapan dan perhatian yang dimiliki. Oleh karena itu dukungan keluarga diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak thalasemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup anak thalasemia di ruang Flamboyan RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang menggunakan tehnik total sampling dan uji statistik Spearmen rank. Penelitian menunjukkan dukungan keluarga yang positif sebanyak 26 responden (87%) dan kualitas hidup normal sebanyak 24 responden (80%). Berdasarkan analisis dengan uji Spearmen rank diperoleh p value <0,05, artinya terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup anak thalasemia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup anak thalasemia. Anak dengan dukungan keluarga positif menunjukkan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik dibandingkan anak dengan dukungan keluarga negatif.
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dengan Derajat Keparahan Aterosklerosis pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner : The Correlation of Behavior of Smoking by Degrees Severity of Atherosclerosis in Patients of Coronary Heart Disease Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Kristin Rosela; Taupik Rahman
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i1.5139

Abstract

Atherosclerosis that occurs in the heart arteries is called coronary heart disease, which is narrowing and hardening of the coronary arteries in the heart. Atherosclerosis is influenced by several factors, one of which is smoking behavior, as one of the risk factors that can worsen atherosclerosis. However, there are no studies that link smoking behavior to the severity of atherosclerosis in the invasive diagnostic space and intervention of the heart and blood vessels of the RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. The study was to determine the relationship of smoking behavior with the severity of atherosclerosis in patients with coronary heart disease in the invasive diagnostic room and intervention of the heart and blood vessels of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional method, using accidental sampling sampling techniques through questionnaires and coronary angiography observation sheets with 30 respondents who were coronary heart patients who underwent coronary angiographic examination in the Invasive Diagnostic Room and Intervention of the Heart and Blood Vessels of RSUD from . Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. From this study ρ (P Value) is 0.004, which means there is a relationship between smoking behavior and the severity of atherosclerosis in coronary heart disease patients in the Invasive Diagnostic Room and Intervention of the Heart and Blood Vessels of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. There needs to be information about the dangers of smoking behavior that nurses can give to patients, and further research is carried out on the factors that influence the severity of other atherosclerosis both those that can be modified and those that cannot be modified.
Pengaruh Edukasi terhadap Dukungan Keluarga dalam Pengelolaan Hipertensi pada Lansia di UPTD Puskesmas Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya Naniek Sukesie; Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Meilitha Carolina; Septian Mugi Rahayu
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i3.119

Abstract

Education is an independent nursing intervention designed to help individuals, groups, or communities, including hypertension patients, address their health issues through learning activities, with nurses acting as educators. Hypertension is a chronic disease often referred to as the "silent killer." Family support is crucial for hypertension patients in dealing with problems that arise during long-term treatment. Based on interviews with 10 elderly hypertension patients, it was found that when they went for health check-ups and monitoring at healthcare facilities, they were not accompanied by their families. This study aims to analyze the Effect of Education on Family Support in Hypertension Management for the Elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya. Method: This study used a Pre-Experimental Design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The sampling technique was Purposive Sampling, with 49 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the Paired Sample Test, a p-value of 0.00 was obtained, which indicates a significance level of p < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, meaning that education significantly influences family support in managing hypertension in the elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of education on family support in managing hypertension for the elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Pra Lansia Tentang Komplikasi Diabetes Mellitus di Poli Penyakit dalam RSUD Palangka Raya Lenny Frilly Siagian; Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Meilitha Carolina; Septian Mugi Rahayu
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i3.120

Abstract

Steps to optimize treatment adherence and care are implemented through health education for patients. Health education is crucial because Diabetes Mellitus is a lifestyle-related disease, necessitating increased knowledge. In the research location, it was found that pre-elderly individuals diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus were routinely undergoing treatment, but their blood sugar levels remained unstable. Additionally, they rarely engaged in physical activity, their Diabetes Mellitus diet was uncontrolled, and they often did not regularly take diabetes medication. If left unaddressed, this could lead to complications. The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals about Diabetes Mellitus complications at the internal medicine clinic of Palangka Raya General Hospital. Method: This study used a Pre-Experimental design with a one-group pre- and post-test approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with 60 respondents. Results: Based on the Wilcoxon test results, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained, indicating a significance level of p < 0.05, meaning Ha was accepted. This shows that there is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals regarding Diabetes Mellitus complications at the internal medicine clinic of Palangka Raya General Hospital. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals about Diabetes Mellitus complications. This study can be used as a source of information and to establish a counseling corner for providing health education on a weekly basis.
Co-Authors Agustina Nugrahini Erista Rusana Kristin Rosela Lenny Frilly Siagian Meilitha Carolina Naniek Sukesie Septian Mugi Rahayu Taupik Rahman Wenna Araya