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PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN DASAR DAN DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BUNCIS (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Made Deviani Duaja
Bioplantae Vol. 2 No. 4 (2013): BIOPLANTAE
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

Snap beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is one of the important legumes vegetable crops, and as a good source of protein. More attention has been done to secure high yield and good quality of snap bean and the key role through fertilization with organic fertilizers. This research purpose is to study the effect of various basic materials and doses of liquid organic fertilizers on growth and yield of two snap bean varieties. This experiment was carried out in Teaching and Research Farm, Agriculture Faculty, Jambi University. The research was design in Randomized Blok Design (RBD) the factor were combination between basic materials of liquid organic fertilizers (Gliricidia sepium, Crotolaria juncea, Leucaena leucocephala and Cromolaena odorata), and doses of liquid organic fertilizers. All the treatment replicate 3 times. The treatments were without organic fertilizer but inorganic fertilizers (NPK 16-16-16), Gliricidia sepium (doses 15.0, 20.0 and 25.0 ml/plant), Crotolaria juncea (doses 15.0, 20.0 and 25.0 ml/plant), Leucaena leucocephala (doses 15.0, 20.0 and 25.0 ml/plant), Cromolaena odorata (doses 15.0, 20.0 and 25.0 ml/plant). Data was subjected to Anova and mean comparisons were done using the Least Significat difference (LSD). The result showed there was significant difference effect between the treatments. The highest number of snap bean pod yield was achieved at Crotolaria juncea 25 ml/plant but there are no significant differences with Cromolaena odorata at 25 ml/plant and control . Keywords: Snap, Crotolaria, Leucaena, Cromolaena.
RESPON CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) TERHADAP PERBEDAAN DOSIS KOMPOS ALANG-ALANG DAN PUPUK NPK Lusiana Siregar; Mapegau .; Made Deviani Duaja
Bioplantae Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Bioplantae
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

This research was conducted at Teaching and Research Farm of Agriculture Faculty, University of Jambi, Mendalo Darat, Muaro Jambi. The aim to determine whether compost of Bladygrass can increase the growth and yield of red chili. The design used in this experiment is a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with combination dose of NPK and compost of Bradygrass as a factor :10 ton ha-1 compost + NPK 0 kg ha-1, 10 ton ha-1 compost  + NPK 200 kg ha-1, 10 ton ha-1 compost+NPK 400 kg ha-1, 20 ton ha-1 compost + NPK 0 kg ha-1, 20 ton ha-1 compost + NPK 200 kg ha-1 and 20 ton ha-1 compost + NPK 400 kg ha-1. The experiment consisted of four replications. The variables measured were plant height, number of fruits per plant, fruits weight per plant and yield. The results showed dose, 10 ton ha-1 of bradygrass compost  + NPK 200 kg ha-1 gave the highest number of fruits per plant,  weight of fruit per plant and   the highest yield of red chili but  non significant difference for plant height. Keywords: Red chilli, compost, bradygrass, pepper
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN FORMULA PUPUK PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KAILAN (Brassica oleracea) Dewi Komala Sari; Made Deviani Duaja; Neliyati . .
Bioplantae Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Bioplantae
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

This experiment aims to determine the effect of different fertilizers formula on  chinesse kale (Brassica oleracea). This research was conducted at the experimental farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi. This research was carried out for 3 months. This study was conducted using  Randomized Complete Block design with one factor of fertilizers formula. The treatments  consist 6 treatment :  Formula 1 = Chemical fertilizers (Urea: 200 kg / ha, Sp-36: 150 kg / ha and KCl: 150 kg / ha), Formula II = solid chicken manure  1.6 kg / plot, Formula III = solid chiken manure  3.2 kg / plot, Formula IV = Liquid fertilizer feremented from chicken manure 25 ml / plant, Formula V = Liquid fertilizer fermented from chicken manure 50 ml / plant, Formula IV = Liquid fertilizerfermented from chicken manure 75 ml/ plant. Each treatment was repeated four times. The results showed the formula II, solid  chicken manure at dose 1.6 kg / plot achivied  the highest chinese kale yield. Key words: Growth, Kale, Fertilizer, Chienese, chicken manure
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani dalam Penerapan Teknologi Porasi Padat Berbasis Mol Nasi Basi dalam Budidaya Kacang Hijau di Pekarangan Gusniwati Gusniwati; Neliyati Neliyati; Buhaira Buhaira; Made Deviani Duadja; Miranti Sari Fitriani
Pelita Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Pelita Masyarakat, Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v3i2.6009

Abstract

This service aims to provide guidance, counseling and assistance on the application of MOL Nasi stale, as a local microbe for biodecomposers in processing household waste into solid organic fertilizer (porasi) and as liquid organic fertilizer used for mung bean plants. Methods The implementation of the activity is counseling to all members of the Women Farmers Group followed by a demonstration at the village office and continued with field practice at the women's group home and demonstration of land cultivation plots and planting green beans. The implementation stage is divided into 3 stages, namely the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The preparation stage includes the preparation of tools and materials and leaflets for extension participants and the manufacture of tubs or culverts for the manufacture of Porasi and land preparation for planting green beans in people's yards. The results of the activity show that community participation in the percentage of attendance at the time of counseling is classified as moderate, participating in technological counseling is high, applying technology is classified as moderate, land processing for planting is low to moderate because it is assisted by the family.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Sri Agung untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dengan introduksi padi hitam di pekarangan Made Deviani Duaja; Buhaira Buhaira; Nelyati Nelyati; Elis Kartika
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.767 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/raje.1.1.5

Abstract

Now rice can be planted in the yard, using polybags and SRI Method (one seed per pot). Liquid organic fertilizer based on local microorganism (LOM) which is obtained by fermentation livestock urine and extract of golden snail. This extract is used as biodecomposer to ferment livestock waste into solid and liquid fertilizer. The fertilizer is used for black rice plant in polybag. This technology was applied in Sri Agung village from Sido Rukun and Sido Mukti area, specially for womens from several RT and for agriculture womens association that are active in the utilization of yard. The target is to increase the yield of the yard, previously no rice crops, now exist, at least each pot produced 500 g of dry black rice, 100 liters of liquid organic fertilizer per month and 50 kg of solid fertilizer per two months. The result showed, the level of PKK participation when mentoring is high because from 50 people, 40 people are present in every activity. Evaluation showed there are high farmer participation in land preparation and demonstration of RINMAS technology and low level farmers participation in implementation SRI method. It is recommended to planting rice on the yard.
Pemberdayaan kelompok tani kedelai melalui penerapan teknologi pengolahan kedelai untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani di Desa Marga Mulya Kecamatan Rantau Rasau Lizawati Lizawati; Elis Kartika; Made Deviani Duaja; Hajar Setyaji; Gusniwati Gusniwati
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.4.2.59-68

Abstract

The aim of the community service activiy is to increase farmers’ knowledge and income in diversiying soybean processed products. This activity was carried out in Marga Mulya village, Rantai Rasau district, Tanjung Jabung Timur regecy which held from June until December 2019. The method used in this activity is giving education to society through the process of learning and implementation participatory (participatory learning and action), stages taken are; counseling on post-harvest technology for soybeans, practicing and implementing of making flour and soybean powder alongside with its processed products and enhancing packaging. Evaluation had done in the beginning of activity, the evaluation criteria are the number of attendance and the percentage of how active the member of farmers group in each stage. The result of this community service activity shows that most (80%) of farmer group partner undestand and able to use soy processing tool and also to create variety of soybean processed product. It shows the increment of PKM business in achieveing diversiying processed soybean products, increaseing of processed production and product resilicence, as well as rising added value of processed soybean products.
MENYELAMATKAN TANAMAN PETAI (Parkia speciosa) DENGAN CLEFT GRAFTING DAN PUPUK DEKANTER CAKE Made Deviani Duaja Made; Elis Kartika; Gusniwati Gusniwati; Lizawati Lizawati; Buhaira Buhaira
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract

Abstract Petai is a native plant in Ibru Village, but now there are only 3 trees, two of which are still in production but limited because they are old, not fertilized, this plant contributes greatly to family income. For rejuvenation, seedlings from seeds take six years to bear fruit, to buy grafting plant or side grafting is expensive. Based on this, assistance was carried out on how to produce healthy petai seedlings with a shorter time, namely by cleft grafting and grafting, to increase growth the media was given fertilizer from the decanter cake, and sprayed with liquid fertilizer with basic material from decanter cake. The solid decanter in the process uses bio decomposer, when will be used it is mixed with Mycorrhiza sp. propagule, zeolite, rock phosphate and humid acid, which can prevent disease transmission, help absorb water and add nutrients to plants. Around the village of Ibru there are two palm oil mills. From all the waste of palm oil mill the most easily transported and decomposed is decanter cake. This waste with certain treatment can be used as organic fertilizer. Mentoring was carried out at KT Tunas Makmur I and KT Tunas Makmur II, to make solid decanter fertilizer and liquid fertilizer. The decanter cake that has been fermented is used as fertilizer in demonstration plot nurseries. The results of the activity show that each farmer group can perform cleft grafting and solid and liquid fertilizers. Every 2 months, farmers produce 100 kg of solid decanter cake and 50 liters of liquid fertilizer per month. The results of the activity show that the response of farmers is high based on the number of people present, especially during cleft grafting assistance.Abstrak Tanaman petai adalah tanaman asli di Desa Ibru, namun sekarang hanya ada 3 pohon, dua yang masih produksi namun terbatas karena sudah tua, tidak ada perawatan sedangkan tanaman ini kontribusinya besar dalam penghasilan keluarga. Untuk peremajaan, bibit dari biji membutuhkan waktu enam tahun untuk berbuah, untuk membeli bibit hasil okulasi atau sambung samping harganya mahal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka di lakukan pendampingan cara menghasilkan bibit petai yang sehat sejak dari bibit dengan waktu yang lebih pendek yaitu dengan cara cleft grafting dan okulasi, untuk mempercepat pertumbuhannya media diberikan pupuk padat dekanter cake, dan disemprot dengan pupuk cair dari dekanter cake. Dekanter padat dalam prosesnya menggunakan EM4 dan setelah jadi pupuk dalam penggunaan dicampur dengan propagule Mikoriza sp., zeolite, rock fosfat dan asam humat, yang dapat mencegah penularan penyakit, membantu penyerapan air dan menambah hara bagi tanaman. Disekitar desa Ibru terdapat dua pabrik kelapa sawit. Limbah pabrik kelapa sawit yang paling mudah diangkut dan mudah terdekomposisi adalah dekanter cake. Limbah ini dengan perlakuan tertentu dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik. Pendampingan dilakukan pada KT Tunas Makmur I dan KT Tunas Makmur II, untuk membuat pupuk dekanter padat dan pupuk cair, selanjutnya decanter cair yang sudah jadi digunakan sebagai pupuk cair. Decanter cake padat yang telah di fermentasi di gunakan sebagai pupuk di DEMPLOT pembibitan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan setiap kelompok tani dapat melakukan cleft grafting dan pupuk dekater padat dan cair. Setiap 2 bulan petani menghasilkan pupuk padat decanter cake 100kg dan pupuk cair 50 liter perbulan. Hasil Kegiatan menunujukkan respon petani yang tinggi berdasarkan jumlah yang hadir terutama pada waktu pendampingan cleft grafting.
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Pada Beberapa Jenis Dan Dosis Bahan Organik Buhaira Buhaira; Delma Sonia; Made Deviani Duaja
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v7i2.148

Abstract

This research aimed is to get one kind of best organic material on onion bulb production (Allium ascalonium L.). This experiments using Randomized Block Design of one factor combinations of species and dosage of organic matter. Organic materials used are compost of chicken coop, cow shed, goat cage, solidand municipal waste with dose of 10 ton ha-1 and 15 tons ha-1. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaf, number of tillers, fresh tuber weight per hill and tuber weight per plot. Provision of several types and doses of organic matter had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, but significantly affected tuber weight per clumpand productivity (tuber weight per hectare). Dosage and type of organic material that gives the best onion bulb weight is compost chicken coop 15 ton ha-1 
Respons tanaman kopi liberika bermikoriza di lahan gambut terhadap aplikasi pupuk anorganik Elis Kartika; Made Deviani Duaja; Gusniwati Gusniwati
Jurnal Agro Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/21421

Abstract

Aplikasi pupuk anorganik secara kontinyu dengan dosis tinggi berdampak negatif terhadap kerusakan tanah dan lingkungan lainnya.  Pemakaian pupuk hayati mikoriza merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi dampak negatif tersebut.  Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk anorganik terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman kopi liberika bermikoriza di lahan gambut, dilakukan menggunakan  Rancangan Acak Kelompok satu faktor  6 perlakuan, yaitu tanpa pupuk hayati mikoriza + pupuk anorganik 100%, pupuk hayati mikoriza + tanpa pupuk anorganik,  pupuk hayati mikoriza + 25% pupuk anorganik, pupuk hayati mikoriza + 50% pupuk anorganik, pupuk hayati mikoriza + 75% pupuK anorganik, serta pupuk hayati mikoriza + 100% pupuk anorganik dengan dosis rekomendasi yaitu 50 g Urea, 40 g SP-36, 40 g KCl dan 15 g Kisserit per tanaman. Isolat mikoriza yang digunakan berupa isolat gabungan Glomus sp-1a dan Glomus sp-3c sebanyak 10 g per tanaman.  Peubah yang diamati adalah pertambahan tinggi tanaman, pertambahan diameter batang, pertambahan jumlah daun dan pertambahan jumlah cabang serta kolonisasi mikoriza.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk hayati mikoriza 10 g per tanaman dan 50% pupuk anorganik merupakan kombinasi terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan kopi liberika di lahan gambut.  Pupuk hayati mikoriza mampu menggantikan dan menghemat pemakaian pupuk anorganik sebesar 50%.   ABSTRACTContinuous application of inorganic fertilizers in high doses can harm the soil and causes other environmental damage. Using mycorrhizal biofertilizers is one of the efforts to overcome the adverse effects of these inorganic fertilizers. The study aimed to obtain the best dose of inorganic fertilizer in increasing the growth of mycorrhizal liberika coffee plants on peatlands and was designed in a randomized block experiment. The treatment was the application of mycorrhizal biofertilizers and inorganic fertilizers according to recommendations i.e: without mycorrhizal biofertilizers +100% inorganic fertilizers; mycorrhizal biofertilizers+ no inorganic fertilizers; mycorrhizal biofertilizer+25% inorganic fertilizer; mycorrhizal biofertilizer + 50% inorganic fertilizer; mycorrhizal biofertilizer + 75% inorganic fertilizer; mycorrhizal biofertilizer + 100% inorganic fertilizer (as recommended doses of 50 g Urea, 40 g SP-36, 40 g KCl and 15 g Kisserit per plant). The mycorrhizal isolates used were a combination of Glomus sp-1a and Glomus sp-3c of 10 g per plant. The variables observed were the increase in plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of branches, and mycorrhizal colonization. The results showed that applying 10 g per plant of mycorrhizal biofertilizer and 50% of inorganic fertilizer was the best combination for increasing the growth of Liberica coffee in peatlands.  Mycorrhizal biofertilizers can replace and reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers by 50%.
Interaction Between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Antagonistic Rhizosphere Fungi in Peat Soil Enhancing Growth of Coffea liberica Seedlings Elis Kartika; Made Deviani Duaja; Gusniwati Gusniwati; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 45, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v45i3.4025

Abstract

This study aimed at determining the effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and Antagonistic Rhizosphere Fungi (ARF) on growth of Coffea liberica seedlings in peat soils. Eight AMF isolates (without AMF, Glomus sp.-1a, Glomus sp.-3c, Acaulospora sp.-1b, Acaulospora sp.- 2d, Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c, Acaulospora sp.-1b + Acaulospora sp.-2d, and mixtures of Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c + Acaulospora sp.-1b + Acaulospora sp.-2d) were combined with five ARF types (without ARF, Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus sp., Gliocladium sp., and Penicillium sp.). Data were collected on the following variables: seedling height, leaf number, stem diameter, shoot and root dry weight, N and P uptake, and root infection by AMF. Results indicated that Trichoderma sp., in combination with various types of AMF, was the best ARF in promoting C. liberica seedling growth and increasing N and P uptake. On the other hand, the mixture of Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c combined with various types of ARF was the best AMF in promoting seedling growth and increasing N and P uptake. It can be concluded that Trichoderma sp. and the mixture of Glomus sp-1a and Glomus sp-3c were best combination to be applied to promote the C. liberica seedlings grown in peat soil.