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Gunardi Djoko Winarno
Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

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ANALISIS OBYEK DAYA TARIK WISATA (ODTW) DAN INTERPRETASI JALUR EKOWISATA ELEPHANT TOUR DI PUSAT LATIHAN GAJAH TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS Miftahudin Miftahudin; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Trio Santoso; Arief Darmawan
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 9 NOMER 2 EDISI JULI 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (863.888 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i2.11275

Abstract

Way Kambas National Park is famous as an endemic habitat for the Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) precisely in the Elephant Training Center area as a base for ecotourism activities. Statistics on the number of tourist visits turned out to show a decrease, therefore we need an innovative eco-tourism breakthrough one of which has the potential to be developed is the Elephant Tour ecotourism. The purpose of this study is to identify potential attraction objects that exist in the Way Kambas National Park Elephant Training Center and interpret ecotourism path plans. The method used in this study is field observations to obtain data on potential points and ecotourism path. The data that has been obtained is then tabulated for descriptive and spatial analysis. The results showed that the object of attraction in the Way Kambas National Park precisely in the area of the Elephant Training Center consists of flora, fauna, beauty landscape and planned ecotourism path into two, long and short trips.
STUDI PERILAKU MAKAN GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus) PADA INDUK DAN ANAK GAJAH DI Elepant Respon Unit (ERU) TEGAL YOSOTAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS Reki Hamdani; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Arif Darmawan; Sugeng P. Harianto
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10495

Abstract

The Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus Sumatranus) has a large body causing the elephant to require very much feed. Age and weight affect the need for the number of parent and child feed. Eating behaviors both in the cage and in the wild include the movement of picking, cutting and chewing. Knowledge of the proportion of the eating behavior of parents and children of elephants will be useful as a reference in the efforts to preserve the Sumatran elephant population in both Insitu and exsitu conservation activities. The aim of the study is to determine the proportion of the daily eating behavior of Sumatran elephants for 24 hours. The research was held in April 2019 at the Elephant response Unit (ERU) Tegal Yoso National Park Way Kambas. The method used is a sampling scan method by calculating the average and percentage values that are in use Microsoft Excel 2007 which will be displayed in the form of graphs and analyses in a descriptive. The results of research data showed that the percentage of behavior is greater than the parent in comparison of children (42.24%) and (28%) With feed that is in the can of natural feed or condensuration and additional feed in the cage. The proportion of feeding to two elephants in the morning to late afternoon (53.93%) Parent and (42.59%) Children. Furthermore, in the afternoon until the morning of the day (30.55%) Parent and (13.42%) Children.
NILAI EKONOMI PUSAT LATIHAN GAJAH DI TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS Ikhsan Pandu Wibowo; Susni Herwanti; Indra Gumay Febryano; Gunardi Djoko Winarno
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 7 No 1 Edisi Maret 2019
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v7i1.7211

Abstract

The Elephant Training Center is a tourist attraction frequented by people in Lampung Province.  This study aims to analyze the travel cost of each zone and determine economic value total Elephant Training Center.  Data collection method is by direct interview using questionnaires and sampling using purposive sampling technique.  Calculation of economic value is determined based on the (Travel Cost Method).  The results revealed the travel costs in East Lampung Regency were Rp 119,558, Metro City Rp 207,638, Bandar Lampung City Rp 178,244, Central Lampung District Rp 169,320, North Lampung District Rp 180,255, South Lampung District Rp 188,759, Pringsewu District Rp 227,428, Tanggamus District Rp. 224,004, Way Kanan Regency Rp 232,003, District Tulang Bawang 303,001, South Sumatera Province/Oku South Rp 215,751, South Sumatera Province/Pali Rp 215,101 and Tangerang City Rp 359,010.  Meanwhile, the total travel cost of visitor was Rp 15.818.008/times of visit, the average cost of visitor was Rp 158.180/person/times of visit. The economic value of tourism services was Rp 5.429.555.090/year.  Increasing promotion and improving facilities and facilities needs to be done by the management so that the Elephant Training Center becomes a tourist attraction in East Lampung Regency.
336 PERILAKU HARIAN MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) PADA OBJEK WISATA: STUDY KASUS DI TAMAN WISATA HUTAN KERA BANDAR LAMPUNG, PROVISI LAMPUNG Albert Zeksen; Sugeng P. Harianto; Yulia Rahma Fitriana; Gunardi Djoko Winarno
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 9 NOMER 2 EDISI JULI 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i2.11283

Abstract

A monkey forest tourism park is a tourist attraction whose function is to preserve the long tailed monkey’s (Macaca fascicularis) population and to benefit it as a tourist attraction. The research was taking place at the Monkey Forest Tourism Park/Taman Wisata Hutan Kera (TWHK) Bandar Lampung in Bandar Lampung City, Lampung Province, in November 2018. This study objective was to understand he interaction between monkeys and tourists influence the daily activities of long-tailed monkeys, by etermining the behavior of eating, resting, and moving. The dialy tourist presence was observed in order to analyse this impact to anaimal behavior. Observations in this research were carried out using the scan sampling method by observing and recording continuously the daily behavior over a certain period of time. The research was conducted in the period of time at 6:00 AM to 18:00 PM WIB with intervals observation time for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days. The results showed 50% switching behavior, 31% resting, and 19% eating of all daily behavior. Factors that influence the most dominant behavior are the presence of natural food in TWHKis very small and the dependence of long-tailed monkeys to receive food from tourists. A long-tailed monkey’s natural food source at TWHK is the main factor influencing behavior change.The research implication is the enrichment of feed sources both type and amount of feed is important in TWHK
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP KEGIATAN WISATA DI TAMAN KUPU-KUPU GITA PERSADA Putri Dwi Mei Kartini; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Dian Iswandaru; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10469

Abstract

One of the tourist destinations in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park in Lampung, which has a variety of butterflies, namely the Gita Persada Butterfly Park. Research development needs to be done so that this park gives visitors satisfaction and the sustainability of butterflies. This study aims to study how visitors perceive tourism activities. The method used through direct observation and closed interviews containing questionnaires with aspects of assessment of facilities and shuttles, accommodation, infrastructure and tourist attractions. The data obtained were analyzed using One Score One Indicator and analyzed using a Likert Scale. The results of the study show that the facilitation and service aspects, as well as infrastructure, are classified as normal, while the tourist objects are classified as good. Visitors' perceptions stated that repairs should be made to the parking area, construction of counters, gift shops, information signs, tourgues, camping ground, homestays, tree houses and photo booths.
PENILAIAN KERUSAKAN POHON AKIBAT AKTIVITAS WISATA DI BUMI PERKEMAHAN KUBU PERAHU TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN (TNBBS) Agung Adeiv Fara Fernando; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Rahmat Safe’i; Indriyanto Indriyanto
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOL 10 NO 1 EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (850.16 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v10i1.13085

Abstract

Kubu Perahu Camp Ground is the tourist destinations in the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (TNBBS), located in Pekon Kubu Perahu, Balik Bukit District, West Lampung Regency. This area is an intensive utilization zone as a tourist location. The number of tourist activities in Kubu Perahu area, can cause various impacts, one of the impacts that can be observed is damage to trees. The purpose of this study is to determine the status of damage to trees in Kubu Perahu Camp Ground. The study was conducted using the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method. The results showed there were three tree damage locations with the most damage locations, namely 29 trunk locations (code 3); type of damage to trees with the type of damage that is open wounds caused by stabbing and cutting sharp objects; with an average tree damage level of 20%. Based on the data analysis, it is known range value 2.9-4.4 belongs to Good category, there are 13 species of trees, range value 4.5-6.0 belonging to Medium category, there are no trees in this category, and range value 6.1-7.7 are classified as Bad category, there are 5 species of trees. The status of damage to trees in Kubu Perahu Camp Ground is in the category of 290 Good trees (97%), 0 medium trees (0%), and 8 trees bad (3%).
ANALISIS KERUSAKAN POHON DI RESTORASI RAWA KIDANG TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS Vio Deka Ananda; Rahmat Safe'i; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Rudi Hilmato
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 12 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v12i1.19030

Abstract

Kualitas kesehatan hutan dapat mempengaruhi fungsi hutan. Kualitas kesehatan hutan dapat dianalisis melalui pendekatan penilaian indikator kerusakan pohon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan nilai kesehatan pohon berdasarkan indikator vitalitas, yaitu kerusakan pohon di Restorasi Rawa Kidang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yang dimulai dengan observasi lapangan, pembuatan klaster plot sesuai dengan desain metode Forest Health Monitoring, pengukuran Kesehatan pohon dan penilaian Kesehatan pohon. Identifikasi kerusakan ditentukan berdasarkan lokasi, tipe, dan tingkat keparahan kerusakan. Kerusakan pohon dianalisis berdasarkan indeks kerusakan tiap pohon (TLI), pengukuran kerusakan tingkat plot (PLI), dan kemudian mengukur kerusakan berdasarkan klaster plot. Hasil analisis kerusakan pohon didasarkan pada lokasi kerusakan, yaitu daun, cabang, pucuk, dan tunas. Tipe kerusakan pohon yaitu daun, pucuk atau tunas rusak (24), cabang patah atau mati (22), hilangnya pucuk dominan (21), dan luka terbuka (03). Nilai klaster plot 1 yaitu 3,17, klaster plot 2 dan 3 yaitu 2,64 dan 2,23, serta klaster plot 3 yaitu 1,41. Klaster plot 1 dan 2 mendapat kategori tinggi (2,60-3,18), klaster plot 3 kategori sedang (2,01-2,59), dan klaster plot 4 kategori rendah (1,42-2,00). Kategori kerusakan yang didapatkan cukup bervariatif yang berdampak pada terbentuknya dinamika kesehatan di Restorasi Rawa Kidang.
Co-Authors Agung Adeiv Fara Fernando Agus Setiawan Albert Zeksen Arief Darmawan Arif Darmawan Dian Iswandaru Harianto, Sugeng Prayitno Ikhsan Pandu Wibowo Indra Gumay Febryano Indriyanto Indriyanto Miftahudin Miftahudin Putri Dwi Mei Kartini Rahmat Safe’i Reki Hamdani Rudi Hilmato Santoso, Trio Susni Herwanti Vio Deka Ananda Yulia Rahma Fitriana