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Corporate Governance for Mitigating Financial Distress during COVID-19 in Non-Financial Firms on Indonesia Stock Exchange Naufal Aulia Rohman; Novrys Suhardianto
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v13i1.2124

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance mechanisms on financial distress using the proxies of institutional ownership and independent commissioners during the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2022. Method: The research involves a robust sample of 886 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, excluding the financial industry. Through the application of logistic regression analysis using SPSS 29, a thorough examination of the data is conducted to unravel the intricate relationship between corporate governance mechanisms and the probability of financial distress. Findings: The results showed that the corporate governance mechanism proxied by institutional ownership and independent commissioners was proven to reduce the probability of financial distress during the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2022. Novelty: As a result, this study successfully presents empirical evidence that supports the need for companies to implement good corporate governance to prevent potential business risks such as financial distress both under normal conditions and during unpredictable crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Triple Bottom Line Accounting from Scientia Sacra Perspective Sari, Nur Astri; Shara, Yuni; Suhardianto, Novrys
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v8i1.20893

Abstract

This article aimed to analyze the triple bottom line accounting concept from scientia sacra perspective. The alignment of the triple bottom line accounting from scientia Sacra perceptive is essential to dealing with crises in all aspects of life regarding corporate sustainability. Scientia sacra is the knowledge of reality that is at the heart of every revelation obtained through revelation and the intellectual intuition that cover the hearts and minds of human beings. This article employed the interpretative method. The triple bottom line concept from scientia sacra perspective is analyzed in ontological, epistemological, and axiological meanings. The ontological aspect of scientia sacra refers to the existence of God. In line with that, the ontological aspect in the triple bottom line also refers to the existence of God through religious ecocentrism or the spiritual dimension. In the epistemological aspect, the triple bottom line uses eco-theological principles from the Holly book. In the axiological aspect, the triple bottom line transforms from profit oriented to 3Ps (profit, people, planet) oriented. However, this transformative function has yet to be fully achieved since some companies still commit deviations, such as environmental pollution, due to their business activities.
The Influence of CEO's Education Level and Accounting Professional Background on Financial Slack Syahbinah Syahbinah; Novrys Suhardianto
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jda.v17i1.19432

Abstract

Purposes: This study examines the influence of the CEO's education level and accounting background on financial slack, providing insights into how executive characteristics shape economic decisions. Methods: The research uses data from non-financial public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2022, covering 1,001 firm-year observations. The study employs multiple linear regression analysis to assess the relationship between CEO characteristics and financial slack, controlling for firm-specific and macroeconomic factors. Findings: The results show that the CEO's education level does not significantly affect financial slack. On the contrary, this study finds that CEOs with an accounting background can reduce financial slack.    Novelty: This research supports the upper echelons theory, which argues that top executives' characteristics influence strategic decisions. Specifically, CEOs with an accounting background shape financial slack decisions. The findings offer valuable insights for companies on accounting qualifications when hiring CEOs during crises, emphasizing financial slack as crucial for sustaining survival and growth. Additionally, this research aids investors in assessing corporate leadership for better investment decisions, contributing to corporate governance discussions on financial strategies and executive decision-making in uncertain economic conditions.
Accounting and Sustainability Practices grounded in Spirituality and Ethics Yana Ermawati; Novrys Suhardianto
Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, FEB, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/atestasi.v7i1.730

Abstract

This study investigates the potential impact of spirituality and ethics, particularly within the Islamic religion on advancing sustainable accounting principles and reevaluating the modern capitalist paradigm. This study aims to demonstrate integrating spiritual and ethical principles into accounting methods to enhance transparency, fairness, and accountability. It will achieve this through examining case studies and an extensive review of relevant literature. Moreover, the study assesses how this method might facilitate the shift towards a more sustainable paradigm, wherein corporations prioritize financial gain and the societal and ecological consequences of their activities. Incorporating spiritual principles into accounting methods involves integrating these values into the decision-making process, which will have a long-term impact on the organization. Adopting these principles enables companies to meet regulatory requirements, improve operational effectiveness, and generate additional benefits for all stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, communities, and the environment.
THE SUSTAINABILITY DILEMMA: DOES INFLATION WEAKEN THE LINK TO ACCOUNTING RETURN? Wulandari, Renny; Rahmiati, Alfa; Suhardianto, Novrys
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma (April 2025 - Agustus 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2025.16.1.02

Abstract

Abstrak - Dilema Keberlanjutan: Apakah Inflasi Melembutkan Kaitan dengan Accounting Return?Tujuan utama – Penelitian berupaya menguji efek moderasi inflasi, yang mungkin berdampak pada pengaruh antara accounting return, kinerja lingkungan dan sosial.Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam indeks JII 70 dari tahun 2018 hingga 2023.Temuan Utama – Penelitian ini membuktikan inflasi memoderasi pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap accounting return. Hasil ini menunjukkan perusahaan yang berinvestasi pada keberlanjutan menghadapi beban biaya yang lebih besar saat kondisi inflasi. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan perlu mengintegrasikan inisiatif keberlanjutan dengan strategi finansial saat inflasi tinggi.Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Penelitian ini mendukung eksistensi teori stakeholder. Dalam aspek kebijakan, pembuat standar akuntansi dapat mengembangkan standar yang mewajibkan perusahaan untuk mengungkapkan dampak jangka pendek dan jangka panjang dari investasi keberlanjutan dalam laporan keuangan.Kebaruan Penelitian - Penelitian ini memberikan perspektif baru bagaimana inflasi dapat memoderasi pengaruh kinerja lingkungan dan sosial terhadap accounting return. Abstract - The Sustainability Dilemma: Does Inflation Weaken The Link To Accounting Return?Main Purpose – This study seeks to examine the moderating effect of inflation, which may impact the relationship between accounting returns, environmental performance, and social performance.Method – This study employs Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The sample consists of companies listed in the JII 70 index from 2018 to 2023.Main Findings – This study proves that inflation moderates the effect of environmental performance on accounting return. These results indicate that companies investing in sustainability face greater costs during periods of inflation. Therefore, companies need to integrate sustainability initiatives with financial strategies during periods of high inflation.Theory and Practical Implications – This study supports the existence of stakeholder theory. In terms of policy, accounting standard setters can develop standards that require companies to disclose the short-term and long-term impacts of sustainability investments in their financial statements.Novelty – This study provides a new perspective on how inflation can moderate the impact of environmental and social performance on accounting returns.
Unexplored potential in accounting research Suhardianto, Novrys; Mahati, Dirgahayu Almi; Harymawan, Iman; Agustia, Dian
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): January - June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i1.4322

Abstract

This study aims to find new ideas within the trends of accounting research. Using a literature review approach, this study maps the composition of accredited accounting research publications at SINTA 2 from 2020 to 2022 and specifically focuses on topics, methods, journals, authors and universities. The results of this study show that there is an increase in the number of published accounting articles, but it is not commensurate with the number of citations used, indicating that there is a decline in the quality of publication. Research topics are dominated by financial aspects, with the least attention given to AIS (Accounting Information Systems). The majority of research methods employ archival approaches, with experimental methods being the least utilized. This study notes that accounting research trends continue to be centralized on the island of Java, indicating the inequality in the distribution of resources and educational infrastructure across Indonesia. In addition, the results also show that undergraduate students still dominate research authors. This analysis provides an overview of the urgency of educational development in Indonesia.
Prediction of Stock Prices Using Capital Asset Pricing Model in Nigerian Stock Market: Lamin Jabbi, Muhammed; Suhardianto, Novrys
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v8i1.42956

Abstract

The main intention of this study is to use the accounting data using CAPM to determine the stock prices/returns for the Nigerian capital market. In this study, the independent variable is the prediction of the stock prices and the dependent variable is stock prices in the market. The proxy that is used in this study to measure the dependent variable is CAPM in Nigerian Market. The most important and interesting phenomenon to investors is the analysis from financial market pertaining to stock returns. The research method employed is quantitative which is unlike qualitative as a way of assessing the stock price. The study mainly aims at assessing the correlation of beta factors and the predictability of stock returns from Nigerian firms listed on the stock exchange. In order to boost the beta estimates and mitigate statistical problems resulted from incorrect measurement, the securities were combined into portfolios. In conclusion the study employs ordinary least squares (OLS) regression technique and obtained beta value which is positive and found conclusive evidence for using CAPM and is thus consistent with Nigerian stock market prices. The CAPM has implications for asset pricing since it shows how to calculate the requisite rate of return to assess the value of the stock prices with any given amount of systematic risk (beta) and since the beta is positive hence the policy makers and investors in the Nigerian stock market would make better informed decisions.
The Impact of Auditor Characteristics on Key Audit Matters Disclosure in Indonesian Listed Companies Kusumawati, Selfiah; Suhardianto, Novrys
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 12, No 2 (2025): September 2025 In press
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v12i2.47128

Abstract

This study examines the impact of external auditor characteristics on the disclosure of Key Audit Matters (KAM) in the Indonesian context. The characteristics considered include audit fees, educational background, gender, the size of the certified public accounting (CPA) firm, and auditor experience. Employing a quantitative approach, the study analyzed 1,383 IDX-listed companies from 2022 to 2023 using multiple linear regression with fixed effects to control for industry and year variations. The results indicate that CPA firm size has a significant negative effect on KAM disclosure, suggesting that companies audited by Big 4 firms tend to disclose fewer KAMs. In contrast, audit fees, education, gender, and auditor experience show no significant effects. These findings suggest that the complexity and scale of the audited company, together with the audit policies of the CPA firm, play a more decisive role in determining the extent of KAM disclosure than individual auditor characteristics.
CEO FINANCIAL EDUCATION, FIRM PERFORMANCE, AND ESG PERFORMANCE OF LQ45 COMPANIES Thomas, Mario Yohanis; Suhardianto, Novrys
Akuntansi: Jurnal Akuntansi Integratif Vol. 11 No. 01 (2025): Volume 11 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Prodi Akuntansi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jai.v11i01.2010

Abstract

Financial education that emphasizes only economic perspectives and moral hazard tends to make CEOs with financial expertise highly profit-oriented. Therefore, it is important to identify the influence of a financial education background on the financial performance of LQ45 companies, as well as the role of ESG performance in moderating this relationship. The analysis was conducted using Multiple Least Squares Regression and Moderated Regression Analysis on 166 observations indexed in LQ45 from 2017 to 2022. The results of the analysis indicate that the financial expertise of the CEO has a positive effect on financial performance, and ESG performance weakens this influence. This study's findings have practical implications, suggesting that ESG performance can serve as a governance mechanism to mitigate extreme profit orientation, allowing for the optimization of non-financial aspects such as the company's ESG performance.