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Knowledge, precautionary actions, and perceived risk of COVID-19 among Indonesian people Ratih Oktri Nanda; Lolita Lolita; Wiwik Indayati; Ivong Rusdiyanti; Azis Ikhsanudin; Silvia Mareti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i1.20589

Novel coronavirus was first identified in China in December 2019, causing several cases of the new type of pneumonia. The exported cases were found in other countries, including countries in the Southeast Asia region. At the same time, no cases were confirmed in Indonesia. We aimed to assess COVID-19 related knowledge, precautionary actions, and perceived risk among general Indonesian population when there were no confirmed cases in Indonesia. This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study involving 382 participants aged 17 years and above residing in Indonesia. The data was collected through the online questionnaire from February 19th to February 29th 2020. The average score of COVID-19 related knowledge was 88.0%, whereas 83.8% of the participants had a high level of knowledge. The average score of taking precautionary actions was 77.4% and 65.7% had a high level of performance. In terms of the perceived risk of COVID-19, only 11.3% of the participants perceived themselves likely to acquire COVID-19 when compared with other diseases or accidents. The perceived risk of COVID-19 was significantly associated with precautionary action (p<0.05). Perceived risk of COVID-19 was at a low level when there were no confirmed cases. Effective strategies of risk communication are needed to improve precautionary actions to prevent COVID-19.

Knowledge and quality of life among Indonesian students during the COVID-19 pandemic Prasojo Pribadi; Lolita Lolita; Rayi Citra Ayu Pangestuti; Heni Lutfiyati; Silvia Mareti; Azis Ikhsanudin
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20819

The increasing of online coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) information-sharing in digital media can contribute to the emergence of misinformation in public. Much insufficient knowledge will confuse public understanding and affect their quality of life. The study purposed to assess the knowledge and its influence on Indonesian students' quality of life during the COVID-19 crisis. A cross-sectional study was conducted between October and December 2020 by distributing online questionnaires. The data analysis was run through the Spearman correlation method by using SPSS version 21.0. A total of 200 respondents aged over 17 years were recruited using a snowball sampling technique. Most study respondents had insufficient knowledge about COVID-19, 23% of them had moderate knowledge, and only 17.5% had high knowledge. They obtained primary sources of COVID-19 information from social media platforms. The results showed that health science students have a better understanding than social science students (ρ<0.001). The level of knowledge has a significant associated with psychological domain (ρ=0.020), environmental domain (ρ=0.046), and overall quality of life (ρ=0.047). Thus, the media control center is vital to encounter valid information in providing better knowledge and quality of life during a pandemic.

COVID-19 risk perception among Indonesians in early stage of the outbreak Ratih Oktri Nanda; Lolita Lolita; Wiwik Indayati; Ivong Rusdiyanti; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Azis Ikhsanudin; Silvia Mareti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20678

Indonesia confirmed its first coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) case on 2nd March 2020, when other countries have already reported several numbers in the previous month. This study aimed to explore the risk perception of Indonesians in the early stage of the COVID-19 outbreak. This cross-sectional study was conducted among 495 participants using a web-based questionnaire. Primary data were collected from 3rd to 27th March 2020 including the perceived severity, vulnerability, threat, self, and response efficacy of the participants. The results showed that the perceived threat of the outbreak in its early stage is the second highest compared to other diseases. The perceived severity among the participants was high. However, they had a low vulnerability. Those in the middle region showed a higher level of self and response efficacy. Meanwhile, people who work as private sector employee (β=0.146, p=0.004), live in the western region (β=-0.184, p=0.000), with a higher knowledge score (β=0.096, p=0.032) had a higher perceived threat. These results found those who had high knowledge, was also had higher perceived risk. The most important of these studies have determined various factors related to risk perception, thus it could be good preliminary evidence for public health authorities to arrange an effective way for epidemic control.

Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua dengan Anak Disabilitas Indri Nurasa; Silvia Mareti
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Children with disabilities have greater physical and psychological needs than children without disabilities. This will affect the response of parents. The condition of parents in dealing with children with disabilities will also affect the quality of life of parents. Objective: To analyze the quality of life of parents with children with disabilities. Method: Using descriptive quantitative cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 122 respondents using total sampling technique. Results: The domain of quality of life with the highest average value is the domain of social relations (64.80) followed by the domain that has the same value, namely psychological (63.07), and environment (62.98), while the lowest domain is physical health (54.24). The median value of Q1 for the quality of life of the parents in general is 4 which means good, and the median value of Q2 is 4 which means that it is satisfactory.

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN SISWA DALAM MENGKONSUMSI AIR PUTIH SETELAH MELAKUKAN AKTIVITAS FISIK MELALUI EDUKASI DI SDN 21 KOTA PANGKALPINANG UMMI MAKTUM; SILVIA MARETI; ZAMZIRI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v6i2.7076

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan konsumsi air putih oleh siswa sekolah dasar dan sebagian besar minuman yang dikonsumsi sehabis melakukan aktifitas fisik adalah minuman manis soda, minuman energi, susu, dan minuman rasa buah dengan gula tambahan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa dalam mengkonsumsi air putih setelah melakukan aktivitas fisik pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain (Pre Eksperimental) One Grup Pre-Test Post-Test. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V dan VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri No 21 Kota Pangkalpinang sebanyak 122 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan yang berisi 25 item pernyataan tentang pengetahuan meliputi pengertian air mineral, ciri-ciri air mineral yang baik, manfaat air mineral dan dampak kekurangan air mineral. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan tentang konsumsi air putih setelah aktivitas fisik olahraga setelah diberikan intervensi edukasi lebih tinggi sebesar 20,15 Hasil analisis Uji Wilcoxon terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum penyuluhan dan sesudah penyuluhan konsumsi air putih setelah aktivitas fisik olahraga dengan nilai p 0,001. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adanya pengaruh intervensi edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan tindakan siswa dalam mengkonsumsi air putih setelah melakukan aktifitas fisik. Saran untuk penelitian ini agar pihak sekolah memperhatikan pola konsumsi air putih siswa dan menganjurkan kepada kantin sekolah untuk menyediakan minuman sehat.

Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua dengan Anak Disabilitas Indri Nurasa; Silvia Mareti
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Children with disabilities have greater physical and psychological needs than children without disabilities. This will affect the response of parents. The condition of parents in dealing with children with disabilities will also affect the quality of life of parents. Objective: To analyze the quality of life of parents with children with disabilities. Method: Using descriptive quantitative cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 122 respondents using total sampling technique. Results: The domain of quality of life with the highest average value is the domain of social relations (64.80) followed by the domain that has the same value, namely psychological (63.07), and environment (62.98), while the lowest domain is physical health (54.24). The median value of Q1 for the quality of life of the parents in general is 4 which means good, and the median value of Q2 is 4 which means that it is satisfactory.

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