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PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN RASA TAKUT PADA ANAK SAAT PENCABUTAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN LANGKAT Nilawati, Srinur
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i4.409

Abstract

One of the most feared dental treatments for children is tooth extraction. Not only children, maybe even adults pay less attention to the condition of dental health. To overcome fear in children, before tooth extraction is carried out, it is necessary to prepare the child mentally. The emergence of fear in children is the result of a child’s mindset regarding dental care through the experience of hearing stories, so that fear is often the cause of children refusing to have treatment. The purpose of this research is to find out how effective therapeutic communication is on fear in children who will have tooth extractions. The high percentage of fear in children when carrying out tooth extraction at the Pantai Cermin Heatlth Center Tanjung Pura in 2022 of 41,7% is a problem in this study. This study used a sampling method using accidental sampling, which is a non random sampling technique with respondents who came to perform tooth extraction in children aged 6-12 years from September 2022 to November 2022 totaling 48 children and dental health workers. The data collection instrument uses a check list sheet and questionnaire sheet. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square test. The result of the study showed that there was an effect of therapeutic communication from health workers on the fear children who will carry out treatment for tooth extraction at Pantai Cermin Health Center Tanjung Pura. Keywords: Therapeutic communication, fear, tooth extraction
Efektivitas Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Skor Nyeri pada Pasien dengan Osteoarthritis Lutut Siti Saodah; Siskawati Amri; Srinur Nilawati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2675

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) lutut merupakan salah satu penyebab utama nyeri dan disabilitas pada populasi usia lanjut. Salah satu metode non-farmakologis yang digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah kompres hangat, yang dipercaya dapat meningkatkan aliran darah, mengurangi kekakuan sendi, dan menurunkan persepsi nyeri. Mengetahui efektivitas kompres hangat terhadap penurunan skor nyeri pada pasien dengan osteoarthritis lutut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest without control group. Sampel sebanyak 30 pasien OA lutut yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, dipilih secara purposive sampling. Intervensi kompres hangat diberikan selama 20 menit dua kali sehari selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Skor nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan paired t-test menunjukkan adanya penurunan skor nyeri yang signifikan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (<0,05). Rata-rata skor nyeri sebelum intervensi adalah 6,2 dan setelah intervensi menjadi 3,8.: Kompres hangat efektif dalam menurunkan skor nyeri pada pasien osteoarthritis lutut. Intervensi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi non-farmakologis pendukung dalam penatalaksanaan OA.