Articles
Analysis of the Soundness Level of Islamic People's Financing Banks in Indonesia
Asrina, Putri;
Misdawita, Misdawita;
Kurniasih, Cut Endang
Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.54099/aijms.v2i2.661
This study aims to analyze and determine the health level of Islamic Rural Bank (BPRS) in Indonesia from 2017-2021 before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is the Paired Sample t Test and the Wilcoxon signed Rank Test on indicators of the soundness level of the BPRS, including Finance to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Finance (NPF), Ratio of Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). The results of the research based on the Paired Sample T test found that there was a significant difference in the FDR variable before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that there were significant differences between CAR, NPF, BOP, ROA and ROE before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Konsep Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Wilayah Pesisir
Misdawita, Misdawita;
Asrina, Putri;
Rizwan, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta
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DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14571
The application of sharia principles in economics promises a more equitable and inclusive economic development. Implementing sharia economics in coastal areas provides a number of economic benefits for the community. Limited access to adequate resources and infrastructure can affect the community's ability to apply sharia economic principles. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors influence the application of the concept of sharia economics in coastal areas seen from internal and external factors. This study is a quantitative study. The respondents in this study were 300 people in the Meranti Islands who were already working. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression using the SEM-PLS model. The results of this study showed that the variables of education and skills, personality and motivation, social and economic, environment, and technology and information had a direct and significant effect on the application of the sharia concept in the coastal areas of the Meranti Islands. while the variables of policy and regulation did not have a direct and significant effect on the application of the sharia concept in the coastal areas of Meranti Regency.
Dampak Keberadaan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Pemanfaat TPA Muara Fajar Kota Pekanbaru
Wulandari, Tiara;
Ekwarso, Hendro;
Asrina, Putri
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.810
This study aims to analyze the impact of the existence of the Muara Fajar Waste Disposal Site (TPA) in Pekanbaru on the income of the surrounding community. The research method employed is a qualitative approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews with community members involved in activities at the TPA, including scavengers, waste managers, and other economically impacted residents. The results show that the presence of Muara Fajar TPA has a positive impact on the increase in income for the surrounding community, particularly through waste management activities such as sorting, collecting recyclable items, and processing organic waste. Most informants reported an increase in income after being involved in TPA activities, although difficulties remain in meeting basic needs such as school fees, especially for higher education. This study concludes that while the TPA contributes to the economic well-being of the community, significant challenges remain in managing family finances and meeting educational needs. Therefore, it is recommended to develop sustainable community empowerment programs and provide educational support for low-income families to improve their overall well-being.
ANALYSIS OF EFFORTS TO INCREASE MSME MARKET POTENTIAL THROUGH HALAL CERTIFICATION IN PEKANBARU CITY: THEORETICAL INSTITUTION APPROACH
Sidabalok, Supriani;
M.Rizwan, M.Rizwan;
Asrina, Putri;
Tarigan, Mida Aprilina;
Nurlasera, Nurlasera
Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Vol 19, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Economic and Science Faculty of Islamic State University
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DOI: 10.24014/jiq.v19i2.25227
Usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam peningkatan kemakmuran masyarakat serta ketahanan perekonomian nasional. Hal ini disebabkan karena usaha mikro memiliki karakteristik yang ideal untuk dikembangkan baik dari sisi kuantitas maupun kualitas. Salah satu cara meningkatkan kualitas UMKM agar dapat masuk ke segmen pasar yang lebih luas adalah dengan kepemilikan sertifikasi halal mengingat segmen pasar halal dunia terus mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor eksternal maupun internal yang mempengaruhi keputusan pelaku UMKM di Kota Pekanbaru untuk memiliki sertifikat halal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan regresi logistik biner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi kepemilikan sertifikasi halal adalah regulasi pemerintah (X1) dan permintaan konsumen (X2) dengan nilai Sig. masing-masing adalah 0,027 dan 0,025 sedangkan tindakan kompetitor (X3) tidak berpengaruh. Adapun pengetahuan (X4) menjadi satu-satunya faktor internal yang mempengaruhi kepemilikan sertifikasi halal dengan nilai Sig. 0,000, sedangkan tingkat pendidikan (X5) dan omzet (X6) tidak berpengaruh. Adapun nilai odds ratio untuk masing-masing variabel yang berpengaruh adalah 8,909 kali untuk X1, 0,070 untuk X2, dan 27,232 untuk X4. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan menjadi faktor paling kuat dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pelaku UMKM untuk memiliki sertifikasi halal di Kota Pekanbaru.
Analisis Pengaruh Investasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Upah Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Riau
Sinaga, M. Alfi Shahri;
Maulida, Yusni;
Iyan, Rita Yani;
Asrina, Putri
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i3.2622
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Investasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Upah Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Provinsi Riau yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Riau serta jurnal dan literatur yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian Investasi di Provinsi Riau menunjukkan pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa investasi yang ada belum secara optimal menciptakan lapangan kerja, kemungkinan karena dominasi sektor kapital-intensif seperti minyak dan gas. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Hal ini dapat mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan IPM cukup terintegrasi dengan kebutuhan pasar tenaga kerja lokal. Upah minimum berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan upah mendorong semangat kerja dan produktivitas tenaga kerja tanpa menghambat pengusaha untuk mempekerjakan.
The Effect of Income, the Role of the Government, and Cleric on the Decision to Pay Professional Zakat in Pekanbaru City
Misdawita, Misdawita;
Widayatsari, Any;
Asrina, Putri
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v1i2.184
The problem of poverty in countries with a Muslim majority can be overcome by optimizing the utilization of zakat. One form of zakat that has great potential to be optimized is income zakat or professional zakat. According to the Pekanbaru Baznas, the potential for zakat could reach Rp90 billion. The method of data analysis in this study is to use a binary logistic regression model. This method was chosen because it is a standard analytical method when the outcome variable is dichotomous and is measured with a value of 1 or 0, where 1 = decision to pay professional zakat and 0 = decision not to pay professional zakat. The results of this study are the income variable has a positive and significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City, which is 35.6%. However, the role of the government and the role of the ulama have no significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the variables of income, the role of the government, and the role of the ulama together have a significant effect, but partially the role of the government and the role of the ulama have no significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City. Thus, in making a decision to pay professional zakat
PENGARUH PAJAK DAERAH DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2011-2024
Atallah Fadil, T.M.;
Hamidi, Wahyu;
Asrina, Putri
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 11 (2025): NUSANTARA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
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DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i11.2025.4399-4408
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Pekanbaru selama periode 2011–2024. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif asosiatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan instansi pemerintah terkait. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, pajak daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Pekanbaru sedangkan retribusi daerah tidak berpengaruh dan tidak terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Pekanbaru. Secara simultan, pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Analysis of Financial Inclusion and Sustainability of Women's MSMEs
Asrina, Putri;
Rahmita Budiarti Ningsih;
Anthony Mayes;
Indri Yovita
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo
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DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8439
The existence of women-owned MSMEs makes a significant contribution to improving the local economy and community welfare. However, in managing MSMEs, women entrepreneurs also face challenges in supporting business sustainability, both internal and external challenges. This study aims to analyze the relationship between financial inclusion and the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) managed by women in Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach by providing questionnaires to respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was Partial Least Square (PLS). The test results show that digital literacy has a direct influence on financial inclusion, while government support, financial literacy, and education have a direct influence on the sustainability of women's MSMEs in Pekanbaru City. Furthermore, it was also found that there was no indirect influence moderated by the financial inclusion variable. So financial inclusion is not a variable that is able to connect financial literacy, digital literacy, education and government support for the sustainability of women's MSMEs in Pekanbaru City.
ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2014 - 2023
Hidayatullah, Rakha;
Armas Pailis, Eka;
Asrina, Putri
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 13, No 1 (2026): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
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DOI: 10.31604/jips.v13i1.2026.9-18
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Riau pada tahun 2014–2023. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi jumlah penduduk, tingkat pendidikan, dan tingkat kemiskinan, dengan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sebagai indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda, dan data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan instansi terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara jumlah penduduk dan tingkat kemiskinan tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pendidikan dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, sehingga kebijakan pembangunan daerah sebaiknya difokuskan pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Konsep Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Wilayah Pesisir
Misdawita, Misdawita;
Asrina, Putri;
Rizwan, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta
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DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14571
The application of sharia principles in economics promises a more equitable and inclusive economic development. Implementing sharia economics in coastal areas provides a number of economic benefits for the community. Limited access to adequate resources and infrastructure can affect the community's ability to apply sharia economic principles. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors influence the application of the concept of sharia economics in coastal areas seen from internal and external factors. This study is a quantitative study. The respondents in this study were 300 people in the Meranti Islands who were already working. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression using the SEM-PLS model. The results of this study showed that the variables of education and skills, personality and motivation, social and economic, environment, and technology and information had a direct and significant effect on the application of the sharia concept in the coastal areas of the Meranti Islands. while the variables of policy and regulation did not have a direct and significant effect on the application of the sharia concept in the coastal areas of Meranti Regency.