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All Journal Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Fauziah Hanum
Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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An Overview of the Level of Anxiety N Children When Installing Infusions in the Emergency Department of the Islamic Hospital Purwokerto Dicky Yudhistira Pradana Dicky; Noor Yunida Triana; Fauziah Hanum
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.592

Abstract

Hospitalization is a crisis condition for every child admitted to the hospital. Separation from parents often causes significant emotional changes in children, such as anxiety. In Central Java Province, child hospitalization is 4.1% of the total population. Anxiety is a vague worry characterized by feelings of uncertainty and helplessness. Anxiety in children can arise because of something new and has never been experienced before, insecurity and discomfort, a feeling of losing something they are used to, and something that feels painful. The purpose of this study was to determine the Anxiety of Children During Infusion Installation in the Emergency Department of Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were pediatric patients in the Emergency Room of Purwokerto Islamic Hospital, a total of 30 respondents using accidental sampling technique. Data analysis in this study was univariate analysis. The results showed that the anxiety level of children in the Emergency Department of Purwokerto Islamic Hospital when installing infusions experienced moderate anxiety as many as 16 children (53.3%). Future researchers are advised to research interventions that can reduce children's anxiety during infusion.
Pengurangan Nyeri Dengan Teknik Counter Pressure Lina Listianingsih; Surtiningsih Surtiningsih; Fauziah Hanum
Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/medika.v2i2.270

Abstract

Nyeri persalinan merupakan manifestasi dari adanya kontraksi (pemendekan) otot rahim yang menimbulkan rasa sakit pada pinggang, daerah perut menjalar ke arah paha. Kontraksi ini menyebabkan adanya pembukaan mulut rahim (serviks). Dengan adanya pembukaan ini maka akan terjadi persalinan. Terdapat beberapa manajemen nyeri, yaitu manajemen nyeri farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Manajemen nyeri farmakologis yaitu menggunakan obat-obatan, dan anestesi. Sedangkan manajemen nyeri non farmakologis yaitu relaksasi, distraksi, hipnoterapi, dan massage. Salah satu upaya untuk membantu meredakan nyeri pada saat persalinan adalah menggunakan masase caunter pressure.Counter pressure merupakan jenis pijatan yang menggunakan kepalan tangan untuk terus memberikan tekanan pada tulang belakang pasien selama proses kontraksi. Metode yang digunaan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada Ibu Bersalin Ny K Umur 22 Tahun G1 P0 A0 Ah0 Usia Kehamilan 39 Minggu 0 Hari Di Puskesmas Rakit 1 Banjarnega. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan anamnesa, pemeriksaan fisik secara lengkap atau head to toe melalui pendekatan dengan 7 langkah varney. Hasil penelitian;berdasarkan studi kasus didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh terhadap diberikan tektik counter pressure terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan. Disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk dapat menggunakan teknik lain dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan.
Co-Authors Dicky Yudhistira Pradana Dicky Indri Heri Susanti Karno Subiyono Lina Listianingsih Noor Yunida Triana Surtiningsih Surtiningsih