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KONFLIK AGRARIA, PEREMPUAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI DESA Rozaki, Abdur
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2016.151.39-57

This article examines the agrarian conflict which caused the misery of farming families, particularly women in developing a livelihood in the village. Agrarian conflicts, as a result of customary land conversion to state land (negaranisasi tanah adat), should be solvable through the agrarian reform policies which is supported by the political momentum of decentralization and the issuance of the Village Act which gives village more opportunities to regain control of land assets. However, the practice in East Lombok showed that local government tends to give land occupation permits to private investors rather than implement agrarian reform policy that gives more justice to develop a more independent and prosperous. rural economy.

Komodifikasi Islam (Kesalehan dan Pergulatan Identitas di Ruang Publik) Abdur Rozaki
Jurnal Dakwah: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 14, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Dengan memperhatikan jumlah penganut Islam yang besar, yakni populasi muslim yang miliaran jiwa di seluruh dunia maka Islam juga tentu menjadi gejala pasar dan pangsa pasar yang potensial. Sebagai “gejala pasar” Islam juga tidak bisa menghindar dari hukum supply side dan demand side sehingga mengalami proses komodifikasi yang tidak terelakkan pula. Dalam konteks inilah komunitas Islam dengan modernitas dan kapitalisme global tidak mesti selalu meng-hadirkan konfrontasi, tapi dalam banyak hal juga saling bernegoisasi, saling beradaptasi dan mempengaruhi satu sama lain. Tulisan ini menyajikan bagaimana proses saling beradaptasi antara Islam dan modernitas berlangsung sehingga Islam Indonesia dalam kaca mata barat menghadirkan Islam yang dinamis.

Political Economy of the Muslim Middle Class in Southeast Asia: Religious Expressions Trajectories in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand Abdur Rozaki; Bayu Mitra A. Kusuma; Abd. Aziz Faiz
IKAT: The Indonesian Journal of Southeast Asian Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Center for Southeast Asian Social Studies (CESASS)

The growth of Muslim middle class in the three Southeast Asian countries namely Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand are heavily influenced by each state's political development policy as well as the growing phenomenon oftheMuslim market as part of the global market dynamics. This paper aims to describe the phenomenon of state and society relations in regardsto policies that influence the growth of the Muslim middle class and how the market contributes to their expansion. The research shows that Muslim middle class in Indonesia is a result of the ever-crisscrossing force between state-driven pro-market policies, market-driven mechanisms, and the development of information technology that creates the demands of modern lifestyles. In terms of the Malaysian context, the Muslim middle-class formation is closely linked toastate driven policy in the form of ethnicity-based policy: an affirmative policy to strengthen the Malays, which is identical with Islam. While for the case of Muslim middle class in Thailand, the formation is largely determined by the central government's political policy. The Thai government uses different political approaches, which varies depending on the level of the Muslim community’s compromise in each region. In the end, the differences in the process of Muslim middle-class formation in these countries shaped their Muslim communities’ religious expressionsboth economically and politically in the public sphere.

Between tough voyages and empowering tourism: Can Muslim Bugis seafarers tackle the maritime-sector crises in Indonesia? Abdur Rozaki
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v5i1.14200

This paper explores the shift in commercial sailing by the Muslim coastal community of the ethnic Bugis—from their past focus on inter-island and international commerce to maritime tourism that is limited to the Eastern Indonesian region for domestic and foreign tourists. Using historical and phenomenological approaches, this paper explains a series of arduous crises to show the dignity and prosperity of the great maritime tradition among commercial seafarers, who, during the Islamic empire from the 15th to 17th century, experienced glory for being able to control and manage maritime commerce. Ever since the presence and success of the Europeans, especially the Dutch, in controlling Nusantara (the Indonesian archipelago), the glory of Muslim seafarers’ trade voyages has dwindled and narrowed, both in terms of the number of ships, types, and tonnage of cargo, as well as their cruising range. Although the Indonesian government has not systematically and comprehensively formulated policies to restore the glory in the maritime sector so far, tourism development policies have been welcomed by the Muslim Bugis seafarers as a new opportunity to empower the family economy.

Memberdayakan Desa Melalui Pariwisata Berbasis BUMDES Abdur Rozaki; Siti Rohaya
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/engagement.v3i1.46

In overcoming the problems of economic, many rural communities in Gunung Kidul Regency have switched to developing natural asset-based village tourism. The village tourism management is mostly carried out through BUMDes. The problem of developing rural tourism is the problem of tourism promotion, where the process of promoting village tourism tends to be carried out separately, especially through online promotion. It has an impact on tourists who are not easy to find tourist destination maps of villages in Gunung Kidul Regency. This study uses a combination of asset-based approach and integrated information system as an effort to provide a way out to promote the exoticism of natural assets such as beaches, hills, caves, culinary and other assets to be more explored and more heavily promoted among tourists. As a result, tourism promotion which was originally carried out separately has now been integrated, so that a new spirit is created for tourists to visit these tourist sites. The integrated information system makes easier for tourists to see the map and the beautiful charm of a tourist village in Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta.

From Political Clientelism to Participatory Democracy Abdur Rozaki
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v6i1.1185

The Act of Village has given many opportunities for villages in Indonesia to generate innovation in the local contexts. The governance for village development creates a new way to develop the rural area through visionary leadership innovation. This study showcases two villages that can encourage modernism in innovative leadership, namely Panggungharjo Village and Sayan Village. These villages have been able to promote local democratization from political clientelism to good governance. This study presented social change by the Most Significant Change (MOS) approach that involves two headmen in the site of engagement community. The critical finding of this study is directed into three notions. First, a contestation of village election is free from clientelistic and money politics. Second, the program is oriented toward citizenship. Third, the governing authority in the local village is given by the resources in the form of village funds allocated in a targeted and legal manner to support community empowerment. In this community service, community organizing to realize good governance practices through innovative leadership is a central issue in the sustainable development of the village

REPRESENTATION AND CAPABILITIES OF NON-MUSLIM CHINESE WOMEN AS REGIONAL HEADS IN SINGKAWANG CITY: A Siyasah Dusturiyyah Analysis Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani Lubis; Abdur Rozaki; Khoiruddin Khoiruddin
AL-TAHRIR Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v23i2.6011

The phenomenon of non-Muslim Chinese women being elected as regional leaders in Indonesia is considered unusual, especially when elected amid a predominantly Muslim population and the strengthening of Islamist movements in national politics. This article, therefore, analyses the representation and capabilities of non-Muslim Chinese women as regional heads in Singkawang City, Indonesia, from 2017 to 2022. In the Indonesian context, we refer to this case as a “triple minority.” The research used a socio-legal approach involving data condensation, data display, and conclusion/verification stages. The findings of this study indicate that the representation and capabilities of non-Muslim Chinese women as regional heads in Singkawang City from 2017 to 2022 align with the principles of constitutional politics (siyasah dusturiyah) and Indonesian laws. Non-Muslim Chinese women elected as regional heads of Singkawang City, despite being in a Muslim-majority environment, have succeeded in making Singkawang City the top-ranked Tolerant City in Indonesia.

Komodifikasi Islam (Kesalehan dan Pergulatan Identitas di Ruang Publik) Rozaki, Abdur
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2013.14203

Dengan memperhatikan jumlah penganut Islam yang besar, yakni populasi muslim yang miliaran jiwa di seluruh dunia maka Islam juga tentu menjadi gejala pasar dan pangsa pasar yang potensial. Sebagai “gejala pasar” Islam juga tidak bisa menghindar dari hukum supply side dan demand side sehingga mengalami proses komodifikasi yang tidak terelakkan pula. Dalam konteks inilah komunitas Islam dengan modernitas dan kapitalisme global tidak mesti selalu meng-hadirkan konfrontasi, tapi dalam banyak hal juga saling bernegoisasi, saling beradaptasi dan mempengaruhi satu sama lain. Tulisan ini menyajikan bagaimana proses saling beradaptasi antara Islam dan modernitas berlangsung sehingga Islam Indonesia dalam kaca mata barat menghadirkan Islam yang dinamis.

Kritik Terhadap Keadilan Ekonomi Kontemporer dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dalam Tradisi Tompangan Suaidi, Suaidi; Sodiqin, Ali; Rozaki, Abdur
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 22 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v22i2.01

The tradition of tompangan, which was originally a form of social solidarity between residents, has shifted into an informal debt system, with returns exceeding the initial amount given, thus causing injustice and economic inequality. This study discusses the critique of contemporary economic justice and the relevance of Sharia Economic Law to the shift in the tradition of Topangan in Madura. This study uses a qualitative approach with data obtained through interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that social change and modernization have shifted the traditional value of tompangan, which was originally a grant, into a qardh (debt) contract that tends to be capitalistic. Based on the perspective of Sharia economic law, returns that exceed the amount of the loan can be categorized as usury which is prohibited in Islamic law. This study also found that the community still considers this practice socially legitimate despite the uncertainty and injustice in the return of tompangan goods. Therefore, combining insights from the tompangan tradition with contemporary economic justice theory can open up new perspectives for economic policies that are fairer and more responsive to the needs of local communities and in line with the principles of Sharia economic law.

Traditional Arts, Spirituality and The Challenges of Modernity: A Study of The Samman Dance in Sumenep, Madura Rozaki, Abdur; Suaidi, Suaidi
International Journal of Islamicate Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Nursyam Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62039/ijiss.v2i2.54

Samman ritual dance in Sumenep, Madura, is a cultural heritage reflecting the harmonious integration of spirituality and social life in Sufistic Islam. As an artistic expression rich in symbolism, this dance serves as a medium of worship to God and as a tool of social glue within the local community. This research explores two main dimensions of Samman dance: spiritual value and social value. Spiritual value is seen in the harmony of movement, music, and singing, which creates a contemplative space and strengthens the human relationship with the Creator. Meanwhile, social value is manifested through collective participation, solidarity between individuals, and respect for local traditions that enhance the cultural identity of the Madurese community. However, the challenges of modernization, such as the commodification of culture in tourism, can potentially reduce the sacred meaning of this dance. Through descriptive-empirical and qualitative approaches, this study analyses the function of ritual as a dynamic spiritual and social medium. The study concludes that Samman Dance preservation efforts require a holistic strategy involving local communities, the government, and the younger generation to balance traditional preservation and modern innovation. With this approach, Samman Dance can continue to thrive as a symbol of cultural and spiritual wealth that is relevant in the contemporary era.

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